Repair and Diagnosis: Electrical: Starter

• Description & Operation
• Trouble Shooting
• On-Vehicle Testing
  • Notes
  • Engine Does Not Crank & Starter Solenoid Does Not Click
  • Engine Doesn't Crank Or Cranks Slow & Starter Solenoid Clicks
  • Starter Runs Continuously W/Ignition Switch In Lock Position
  • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch (M/T)
  • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T)
  • Starter Relay Test
  • Ignition Switch Test
• Bench Testing
  • Solenoid Tests
    • Notes
    • Solenoid Pull-In & Hold-In Coil Test
  • No-Load Test
  • Armature Test
  • Brushes & Springs
  • Commutator Test
  • Field Coils
  • Overrunning Clutch-Pinion Gear
• Overhaul
• Starter Specifications
• Torque Specifications
• Wiring Diagrams