Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
    • Body, Lock & Security Control System DTCS
    • Driver Information System DTCS
    • Engine Control System - VK45DE DTCS
    • LAN System DTCS
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
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    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
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      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
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      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
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      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/T Assembly Connector End View (F42)
        • A/T Illumination Connector End View (M134)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E30)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View (E113)
        • ADP Steering Switch Connector End View (M46)
        • AFS Control Unit (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (F110)
        • AFS Switch Connector End View (M96)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B24)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B432)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (M147)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F45)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F46)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M253)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M256)
        • Ambient Sensor Connector End View (E62)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (Without ICC) Connector End View (E109)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear LH) Connector End View (D56)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear RH) Connector End View (D76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M77)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M84)
        • Auto Anti-Dazzling Inside Mirror Connector End View (M187)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M6)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M7)
        • Auxiliary Input Jacks And Power Socket (Via Sub-Harness) (Floor Console Rear) (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M149)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M305)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M78)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T110)
        • Back-Up Lamp Relay Connector End View (E19)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T102)
        • Battery Current Sensor Connector End View (E67)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M1)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M2)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M3)
        • Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (B438)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M91)
        • Body Ground (With RAS) Connector End View (B464)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B1)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B2)
        • Body No. 2 Harness Connector End View (B418)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B107)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B108)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B109)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E23)
        • Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor (With Pre-Crash Seat Belt) Connector End View (E125)
        • Camera Control Unit (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B481)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase) Connector End View (F67)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (M204)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M132)
        • Circuit Breaker Connector End View (M26)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Relay Connector End View (E16)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B430)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B429)
        • Clock Connector End View (M63)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M52)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M40)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (M29)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F24)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F34)
        • Condenser Connector End View (B49)
        • Condenser Connector End View (F38)
        • Control Device Connector End View (M133)
        • Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (E42)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Connector End View (E32)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) Connector End View (F10)
        • Crash Zone Sensor Connector End View (E77)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M60)
        • Daytime Light Relay (For Canada) Connector End View (E34)
        • Diode Connector End View (B133)
        • Diode Connector End View (M34)
        • Diode Connector End View (M73)
        • Door Mirror LH Connector End View (D2)
        • Door Mirror Remote Control Switch Connector End View (M95)
        • Door Mirror RH Connector End View (D39)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (B112)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M272)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M282)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M292)
        • ECM Connector End View (F108)
        • ECM Connector End View (M71)
        • Electric Throttle Control Actuator Connector End View (F53)
        • Engine Control Harness Connector End View (F102)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F292)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E108)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F5)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (B173)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Connector End View (B172)
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (M18)
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M93)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E71)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E53)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E54)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E55)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E70)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E48)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E49)
        • Front Display Unit Connector End View (M203)
        • Front Door Harness (Driver Side) Connector End View (D1)
        • Front Door Harness (Passenger Side) Connector End View (D31)
        • Front Door Lock Actuator Passenger Side Connector End View (D44)
        • Front Door Lock Assembly (Driver Side) Connector End View (D14)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D8)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D7)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D38)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D37)
        • Front Door Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B11)
        • Front Door Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B424)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E60)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E45)
        • Front LH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B31)
        • Front LH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B29)
        • Front Outside Handle LH Connector End View (D15)
        • Front Outside Handle RH Connector End View (D45)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Module Connector End View (M75)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Off Indicator Connector End View (R59)
        • Front RH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B421)
        • Front RH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B428)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) Connector End View (B15)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) [With Climate Controlled Seat Or BOSE (5.1ch) System] Connector End View (B14)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B426)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B427)
        • Front Washer Motor Connector End View (E69)
        • Front Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (E59)
        • Front Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (E41)
        • Front Wiper Motor Connector End View (E27)
        • Front Wiper Reverse Relay Connector End View (E33)
        • Fuel Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F71)
        • Fuel Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F75)
        • Fuel Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F72)
        • Fuel Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F76)
        • Fuel Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F73)
        • Fuel Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F77)
        • Fuel Injector No. 7 Connector End View (F74)
        • Fuel Injector No. 8 Connector End View (F78)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit (SUB) Connector End View (B52)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (B433)
        • Fuel Lid Lock Actuator Connector End View (B477)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View (B111)
        • Fuse And Fusible Link Block (Horn Relay) Connector End View (E20)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E1)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E2)
        • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View (M81)
        • Headphone Amp. (Remote Control Receiver) Connector End View (R104)
        • Headphone Amp. Connector End View (R103)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F54)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F55)
        • Height Sensor Connector End View (B468)
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp (Via Sub-Harness) Connector End View (B56)
        • Hood Switch Connector End View (E44)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E64)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E65)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E56)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E57)
        • ICC Brake Hold Relay (With ICC) Connector End View (E80)
        • ICC Brake Switch (With ICC) Connector End View (E111)
        • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit (With ICC) Connector End View (E61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 1 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F59)
        • Ignition Coil No. 2 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F63)
        • Ignition Coil No. 3 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F60)
        • Ignition Coil No. 4 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F64)
        • Ignition Coil No. 5 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 6 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F65)
        • Ignition Coil No. 7 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F62)
        • Ignition Coil No. 8 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F66)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M43)
        • In-Vehicle Sensor Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (B431)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M143)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M144)
        • Inline (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M215)
        • Inline Connector End View (B203)
        • Inline Connector End View (B204)
        • Inline Connector End View (B205)
        • Inline Connector End View (B207)
        • Inline Connector End View (B208)
        • Inline Connector End View (B209)
        • Inline Connector End View (B210)
        • Inline Connector End View (B211)
        • Inline Connector End View (B212)
        • Inline Connector End View (B213)
        • Inline Connector End View (B214)
        • Inline Connector End View (B217)
        • Inline Connector End View (B218)
        • Inline Connector End View (B219)
        • Inline Connector End View (B220)
        • Inline Connector End View (B221)
        • Inline Connector End View (B222)
        • Inline Connector End View (B223)
        • Inline Connector End View (B253)
        • Inline Connector End View (B256)
        • Inline Connector End View (B257)
        • Inline Connector End View (B258)
        • Inline Connector End View (B259)
        • Inline Connector End View (B263)
        • Inline Connector End View (B264)
        • Inline Connector End View (B266)
        • Inline Connector End View (B267)
        • Inline Connector End View (B268)
        • Inline Connector End View (B269)
        • Inline Connector End View (B272)
        • Inline Connector End View (B273)
        • Inline Connector End View (B282)
        • Inline Connector End View (B283)
        • Inline Connector End View (B284)
        • Inline Connector End View (B285)
        • Inline Connector End View (B292)
        • Inline Connector End View (B293)
        • Inline Connector End View (B294)
        • Inline Connector End View (B295)
        • Inline Connector End View (B3)
        • Inline Connector End View (B303)
        • Inline Connector End View (B304)
        • Inline Connector End View (B305)
        • Inline Connector End View (B306)
        • Inline Connector End View (B308)
        • Inline Connector End View (B309)
        • Inline Connector End View (B310)
        • Inline Connector End View (B311)
        • Inline Connector End View (B353)
        • Inline Connector End View (B354)
        • Inline Connector End View (B355)
        • Inline Connector End View (B358)
        • Inline Connector End View (B359)
        • Inline Connector End View (B360)
        • Inline Connector End View (B361)
        • Inline Connector End View (B37)
        • Inline Connector End View (B4)
        • Inline Connector End View (B419)
        • Inline Connector End View (B425)
        • Inline Connector End View (B434)
        • Inline Connector End View (B435)
        • Inline Connector End View (B436)
        • Inline Connector End View (B437)
        • Inline Connector End View (B469)
        • Inline Connector End View (B470)
        • Inline Connector End View (B504)
        • Inline Connector End View (B505)
        • Inline Connector End View (B506)
        • Inline Connector End View (B507)
        • Inline Connector End View (B508)
        • Inline Connector End View (B509)
        • Inline Connector End View (B554)
        • Inline Connector End View (B555)
        • Inline Connector End View (B557)
        • Inline Connector End View (B558)
        • Inline Connector End View (B601)
        • Inline Connector End View (B604)
        • Inline Connector End View (B606)
        • Inline Connector End View (B693)
        • Inline Connector End View (B694)
        • Inline Connector End View (B695)
        • Inline Connector End View (B696)
        • Inline Connector End View (E126)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E202)
        • Inline Connector End View (E203)
        • Inline Connector End View (E204)
        • Inline Connector End View (E205)
        • Inline Connector End View (E206)
        • Inline Connector End View (E207)
        • Inline Connector End View (E208)
        • Inline Connector End View (E209)
        • Inline Connector End View (E210)
        • Inline Connector End View (E211)
        • Inline Connector End View (E221)
        • Inline Connector End View (E301)
        • Inline Connector End View (E303)
        • Inline Connector End View (F1)
        • Inline Connector End View (F109)
        • Inline Connector End View (F2)
        • Inline Connector End View (F20)
        • Inline Connector End View (F206)
        • Inline Connector End View (F209)
        • Inline Connector End View (F25)
        • Inline Connector End View (F3)
        • Inline Connector End View (F43)
        • Inline Connector End View (F47)
        • Inline Connector End View (F50)
        • Inline Connector End View (F502)
        • Inline Connector End View (F503)
        • Inline Connector End View (F504)
        • Inline Connector End View (F505)
        • Inline Connector End View (F506)
        • Inline Connector End View (F507)
        • Inline Connector End View (F9)
        • Inline Connector End View (M145)
        • Inline Connector End View (M214)
        • Inline Connector End View (M223)
        • Inline Connector End View (M251)
        • Inline Connector End View (M271)
        • Inline Connector End View (M291)
        • Inline Connector End View (M301)
        • Inline Connector End View (M302)
        • Inline Connector End View (M303)
        • Inline Connector End View (M305)
        • Inline Connector End View (M306)
        • Inline Connector End View (M307)
        • Inline Connector End View (M309)
        • Inline Connector End View (M310)
        • Inline Connector End View (M311)
        • Inline Connector End View (M312)
        • Inline Connector End View (M322)
        • Inline Connector End View (M53)
        • Inline Connector End View (M61)
        • Inline Connector End View (R101)
        • Inline Connector End View (R105)
        • Inline Connector End View (R106)
        • Inline Connector End View (R51)
        • Inline Connector End View (T2)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Console) Connector End View (M142)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Instrument Center) Connector End View (M83)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Rear Seat) Connector End View (B45)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B473)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M257)
        • Intake Sensor Connector End View (M82)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F48)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F49)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 1) Connector End View (F57)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 2) Connector End View (F58)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M32)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M33)
        • Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer Connector End View (E37)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E3)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E4)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E5)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E6)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E7)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E8)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E9)
        • Key Slot Connector End View (M14)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Driver Side Connector End View (B6)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Passenger Side Connector End View (B420)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F242)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F243)
        • LDW Camera Unit (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M182)
        • LDW Chime (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M58)
        • LDW Switch (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M49)
        • LH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B33)
        • LH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B57)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T108)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T105)
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Connector End View (M19)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M11)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M12)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M13)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M15)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M66)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M72)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • MAP Lamp Connector End View (R54)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F39)
        • Microphone (For Audio Pilot) Connector End View (M38)
        • Microphone Connector End View (R52)
        • Mode Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M252)
        • Mode Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M255)
        • Multifunction Switch Connector End View (M69)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B478)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B479)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F21)
        • Optical Sensor Connector End View (M48)
        • Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B121)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (E110)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M30)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M31)
        • Personal Lamp LH Connector End View (R57)
        • Personal Lamp RH Connector End View (R55)
        • Power Socket (Floor Console Inside) Connector End View (M140)
        • Power Steering Control Unit Connector End View (M8)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D10)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D11)
        • Power Window Main Switch Illumination Connector End View (D6)
        • Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (D12)
        • Power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D42)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear LH) Connector End View (D58)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear RH) Connector End View (D78)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D46)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH) Connector End View (D60)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear RH) Connector End View (D80)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Connector End View (B142)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Connector End View (B32)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Connector End View (B422)
        • Push-Button Ignition Switch Connector End View (M27)
        • RAS Control Unit (With RAS) Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Control Unit Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Motor (With RAS) Connector End View (B463)
        • RAS Motor Relay (With RAS) Connector End View (B480)
        • Rear Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (B135)
        • Rear Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (B130)
        • Rear Control Cancel Switch (With Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (M151)
        • Rear Display Unit Connector End View (R102)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Connector End View (D59)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Connector End View (D79)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D53)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D52)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D73)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D72)
        • Rear Door Switch LH Connector End View (B53)
        • Rear Door Switch RH Connector End View (B403)
        • Rear Seat Armrest LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B44)
        • Rear Seat Armrest RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B43)
        • Rear Seat LH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B46)
        • Rear Seat RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B41)
        • Rear Sunshade Cancel Relay Connector End View (B141)
        • Rear Sunshade Front Switch (With Rear Sunshade) Connector End View (M137)
        • Rear Sunshade Unit (With Built-In Motor) Connector End View (B474)
        • Rear Surround Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B110)
        • Rear Surround Speaker RH (With BOSE (5.1ch) System) Connector End View (B471)
        • Rear View Camera (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (T109)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (B467)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (B466)
        • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor (With RAS) Connector End View (B465)
        • Rear Window Defogger Connector End View (B701)
        • Rear Window Defogger Relay Connector End View (E36)
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View (E66)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver Connector End View (M89)
        • Resistor (With ICC) Connector End View (E78)
        • Resistor Connector End View (M41)
        • RH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B423)
        • RH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B408)
        • Satellite Radio Tuner Connector End View (B461)
        • Seat Memory Switch Connector End View (D9)
        • Shift Lock Relay Connector End View (E35)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (E68)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (E28)
        • Snow Mode Switch Connector End View (M135)
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View (M47)
        • Steering Lock Unit Connector End View (M35)
        • Step Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (D13)
        • Step Lamp (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D43)
        • Step Lamp (Rear LH) Connector End View (D54)
        • Step Lamp (Rear RH) Connector End View (D74)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (E124)
        • Sunload Sensor Connector End View (M87)
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector End View (M186)
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View (R53)
        • Telescopic Motor Connector End View (M45)
        • Telescopic Sensor Connector End View (M44)
        • Tilt Motor Connector End View (M36)
        • Tilt Sensor Connector End View (M37)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front LH Connector End View (E74)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front RH Connector End View (E75)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear LH Connector End View (B115)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear RH Connector End View (B482)
        • Tire Pressure Warning Check Connector End View (M20)
        • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Switch Connector End View (T104)
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly Connector End View (T106)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch Connector End View (M99)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View (M25)
        • Trunk Opener Request Switch Connector End View (T107)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Lower) Connector End View (B134)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper) Connector End View (B475)
        • Tweeter LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Tweeter RH Connector End View (D33)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M64)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M65)
        • Upper Ventilator Door Motor Connector End View (M254)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp LH Connector End View (M183)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp RH Connector End View (M188)
        • VDC Off Switch Connector End View (M24)
        • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F56)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M205)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M206)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M207)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M208)
        • (With VK45DE) Connector End View (F68)
        • Washer Level Sensor Connector End View (E79)
        • Woofer (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B472)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.5L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Passive Restraints
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Body, Lock & Security System
      • DTC Index
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Work
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Hood
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Lock Control Inspection
      • Radiator Core Support
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Fender
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Door Lock System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock Actuator Operation
          • Fuel Lid Operation
          • Outline
            • Functions Available by Operating the Door Lock and Unlock Switches on Driver's Door and Passenger's Door
            • Functions Available by Operating the Key Cylinder Switch on Driver's Door
            • Selective Unlock Operation
            • Key Reminder Door System
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Consult-II Application Items
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check of BCM
        • Check Door Lock and Unlock Switch
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Driver Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Passenger Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear LH
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear RH
        • Check Fuel Lid Opener Actuator
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
      • Intelligent Key System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock/Unlock/Trunk Open Function
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open
            • Operation Condition
            • Outside Key Antenna Detection Area
            • Key Reminder Function
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Buzzer Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and buzzer reminder
            • How to change hazard and buzzer reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Room Lamp Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Remote Keyless Entry Functions
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock Function
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open Function
            • Operation Condition
            • Operation Area
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Horn Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and horn reminder
            • How to change hazard and horn reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
              • Without CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Panic Alarm Function
            • Keyless Power Window Down (Open) Function
            • Room Lamp Illumination Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Engine Start Function
          • Warning Function
            • Operation Description
            • Operation Condition
            • Warning Method
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Change Settings Function
            • Notes
            • Changing Settings Using CONSULT-II
          • Intelligent Key Registration
          • Steering Lock Unit Registration
            • Steering Lock Unit ID Registration
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - I/KEY-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure
          • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
          • All Functions Of Intelligent Key System Does Not Operate
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Door Lock/Unlock Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Remote Keyless Entry Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Trunk Open Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Buzzer Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Horn Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Power Window Down Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Warning Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Key Slot
        • Check Door Switch
        • Check Trunk Room Lamp Switch
        • Check Door Request Switch
        • Check Trunk Opener Request Switch
        • Check Unlock Sensor
        • Check Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Driver Side and Passenger Side)
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room)
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Park Position Switch
        • Check Ignition Switch Position
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch
        • Check Key Slot Illumination
        • Check Horn Function
        • Check Combination Meter Display Function
        • Check Warning Chime Function
        • Removal and Installation of Intelligent Key Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Intelligent Key Battery Replacement
          • Disassembly And Assembly Of Intelligent Key
          • Intelligent Key Battery Inspection
      • Intelligent Key System/Engine Start Function
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Precautions For Intelligent Key System
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
            • Description
            • Operation Range
          • Operation When Key Slot Is Used
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ENG/ST -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • DTC B2013: STRG Comm 1
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2551: Steering Lock Unit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
            • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2552: Intelligent Key
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2553: IGN Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2554: Acc Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2555: Stop Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit Input
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2556: Eng Start SW
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2557: Vehicle Speed
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2558: Shift Position
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2559: PDU
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2560: Start Pow Sup CIRC
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2562: Low Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2563: Hi Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 1
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 2
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 3
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Key Switch Built In Key Slot
        • Check NATS Antenna Amp. Built In Key Slot
      • Door
        • Fitting Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Front Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Rear Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Striker Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Door Weatherstrip
          • Front Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Rear Door
      • Front Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Stay
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Lock
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Striker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Weatherstrip
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Trunk Lid Opener Operation
        • Wiring Diagram -TLID-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Trunk Dose Not Open With Trunk Lid Opener Switch / With Intelligent Key
      • Vehicle Security (Theft Warning) System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
            • Operation Flow
            • Setting the Vehicle Security System
              • Initial condition
              • Disarmed phase
              • Pre-armed phase and armed phase
            • Canceling the Set Vehicle Security System
            • Canceling the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
            • Activating the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Initial Condition To Activate The System
          • Vehicle Security System Alarm Operation
          • Vehicle Security System Deactivation
          • Panic Alarm Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - VEHSEC -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value of IPDM E/R
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
          • Consult-II Application Item
            • Work Support
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1
          • Door Switch Check
          • Hood Switch Check
          • Trunk Room Lamp Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2
          • Security Indicator Lamp Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 3
          • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 4
          • Vehicle Security Horn Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 5
          • Vehicle Security Headlamp Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 6
          • Door Lock And Unlock Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 7
          • Vehicle Security Hazard Lamp Alarm Check
      • IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Precautions For Key Registration
          • Security Indicator
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Inserting To Key Slot
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • ECM Re-Communicating Function
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - NATS -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Consult-II
          • Consult-II Inspection Procedure
          • Consult-II Diagnostic Test Mode Function
          • How To Read Self-Diagnostic Results
          • "NATS V5.0" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS BCM Or S/ENT" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS I-Key" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnoses Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS)
        • Symptom Chart for Security Indicator
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check Security Indicator Harness
        • DTC P1612 CHAIN of ECM-IMMU
        • DTC P1611 Id Discord, IMM-ECM
        • Removal and Installation of Key Slot
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Integrated HOMELINK Transmitter
        • Wiring Diagram -TRNSCV-
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Diagnostic Procedure
  • Communication Devices
    • Body Control System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • BCM (Body Control Module)
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • BCM Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • Operation Table of BCM and Combination Switches
            • Operation Mode
          • Can Communication Control
          • BCM Status Control
          • Systems Controlled By BCM Directly
          • Systems Controlled By BCM And IPDM E/R
          • Systems Controlled By BCM And Combination Meter
          • Systems Controlled By BCM And Intelligent Key Unit
          • Systems Controlled By BCM, Combination Meter And IPDM E/R
          • Systems Controlled By BCM, Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit And Combination Meter
          • Major Components And Control System
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Items Of Each Part
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Can Diag Support MNTR
        • CAN Communication Inspection Using CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)
        • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of BCM
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Driver Information System
      • DTC Index
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Preparation
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Combination Meters
        • System Description
          • Unified Meter Control Unit
          • Unified Meter And A/C Amp
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Water Temperature Gauge
          • Fuel Gauge
          • ODO/Trip Meter
            • Notes
            • How to Change The Display For ODO/trip Meter
          • Meter Illumination Control
            • Notes
            • Daytime Mode
            • Nighttime Mode
            • Driver Welcome Function
            • Engine Start Excitement Function
          • Fail-Safe
        • Arrangement of Combination Meter
        • Component Parts Location
        • Internal Circuit
        • Wiring Diagram - METER -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Combination Meter
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Unified Meter and A/C Amp
        • Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter
          • Self-Diagnosis Function
          • Operation Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis
          • Preliminary Check
        • Symptom Chart
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection
        • Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection
        • Engine Speed Signal Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Inspection
        • Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection
        • Fuel Gauge Pointer Fluctuates, Indicator Wrong Value or Varies
        • Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to FULL Position
        • Electrical Components Inspection
          • Check Fuel Level Sensor Unit
            • Notes
            • Check Fuel Level Sensor Unit and Fuel Pump (Main)
            • Check Fuel Level Sensor Unit and Pump (Main) Harness
            • Check Fuel Level Sensor Unit (Sub)
        • Removal and Installation of Combination Meter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Combination Meter
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Unified Meter And A/C Amp
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Combination Meter Control Function
            • Notes
            • Input/output Signals
          • A/C Auto Amp. Function
          • Other Functions
            • Drive Computer Function
            • Signal Buffer Function
        • Schematic
        • CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection
        • DTC U1000: CAN Communication Circuit
        • DTC B2202: Meter Communication Circuit
        • DTC B2205: Vehicle Speed Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C Amp
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Warning Lamps
        • System Description
          • Oil Pressure Warning Lamp
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WARN -
        • Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition Switch ON)
        • Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off (Oil Pressure Is Normal)
        • Electrical Component Inspection
          • Oil Pressure Switch
      • A/T Indicator
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Manual Mode
          • Not Manual Mode
        • Wiring Diagram - AT/IND -
        • A/T Indicator Is Malfunction
      • Warning Chime
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Ignition Key Warning Chime (With Intelligent Key)
          • Light Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - CHIME -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Combination Meter
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Unified Meter and A/C Amp
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Symptom Chart
        • Meter Buzzer Circuit Inspection
        • Lighting Switch Signal Inspection
        • Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Signal Inspection
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Signal Inspection
        • Electrical Component Inspection
          • Front Door Switch (Driver Side)
          • Seat Belt Buckle Switch (Driver Side)
      • Lane Departure Warning System
        • Precautions for Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system
        • System Description
          • LDW System Operation
            • Notes
            • Warning Function
            • System Diagram
            • Components Description
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • Action Test
          • LDW System Running Test
            • Notes
            • Function Check
        • Camera Aiming Adjustment
          • Outline
          • Preparation
          • Target Setting
            • Preparation Aiming Adjustment Jig
            • Target
            • Target Setting
          • Vehicle Height Check
          • Aiming Adjustment
            • Operation Procedure
            • Check After The Adjustment
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Wiring Diagram - LDW -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for LDW Camera Unit
        • CONSULT-II Function (LDW)
          • Description
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Notes
            • Display Item List
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Notes
            • Display Item List
          • Buzzer Drive
          • System On Lamp Drive
          • Indicator Lamp Drive
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Symptom Chart
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection
        • DTC C1B00: Camera Unit MALF
        • DTC C1B01: Cam Aiming INCMP
        • DTC C1B02: VHCL SPD Data MALF
        • DTC C1B03: ABNRML Temp Detect
        • DTC U1000: Can Comm Circuit
        • DTC U1010: Control Unit (Can)
        • LDW Chime Circuit Inspection
        • LDW Switch Circuit Inspection
        • LDW Indicator Lamp Circuit Inspection
        • Turn Signal Input Inspection
        • Electrical Component Inspection
          • LDW Switch
        • Removal and Installation for LDW Camera Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation for LDW Chime
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation for LDW Switch
      • Compass
        • Precautions for Compass
        • System Description
        • Troubleshooting
        • Zone Variation Setting Procedure
        • Calibration Procedure
        • Wiring Diagram - COMPAS -
        • Removal and Installation of Compass
      • Clock
        • Wiring Diagram - CLOCK -
        • Removal and Installation of Clock
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Can Communication
        • System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
    • LAN System
      • Can Fundamental
        • Precautions
          • Precautions When Using CONSULT-II
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
        • System Description
          • CAN Communication System
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Can Communication Control Circuit
          • Diag on CAN
            • Description
            • System Diagram
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Condition of Error Detection
            • Notes
            • Can Communication System Error
            • When Indicated "U1000" Or "U1001" Is Indicated Even Though Can Communication System Is Normal
          • Symptom When Error Occurs in CAN Communication System
            • Notes
            • Error Example
              • Notes
              • Example: TCM branch line open circuit
              • Example: Data link connector branch line open circuit
              • Example: Main Line Between Data Link Connector and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Open Circuit
              • Example: CAN-H, CAN-L Harness Short Circuit
          • Self-Diagnosis
          • CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor
            • Notes
            • Monitor Item (Consult-II)
              • Notes
              • Without PAST
              • With PAST
            • Monitor Item (On-Board Diagnosis)
              • Notes
              • Example: Vehicle Display
        • Trouble Diagnoses Work Flow
          • Information Needed for Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart
          • Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure
            • Interview With Customer
            • Inspection Of Vehicle Condition
            • Check Of Can System Type (How To Use Can System Type Specification Chart)
              • Notes
              • CAN System Type Specification Chart (Style A)
              • CAN System Type Specification Chart (Style B)
            • Create Interview Sheet
              • Notes
              • Interview Sheet (Example)
            • Create Data Sheet
              • Create CONSULT-II Data Attachment Sheet
              • Create On-board Diagnosis Copy Sheet
            • Create Diagnosis Sheet
              • Notes
              • Print Diagnosis Sheet
              • Check of Received Data
            • Detect The Root Cause
              • Notes
              • Present Error - Open Circuit -
              • Present Error - Short Circuit -
              • Past Error - Open Circuit -
              • Past Error - Short Circuit -
      • Can
        • Index For DTC
          • DTC No. Index
        • How To Use This Section
          • Caution
          • Abbreviation List
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions When Using CONSULT-II
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor
            • Notes
            • Monitor Item List (Consult-II)
              • ECM
              • AWD control unit
              • AFS control unit
              • BCM
              • LDW camera unit
              • TCM
              • NAVI control unit, AV control unit
              • Intelligent Key unit
              • Unified meter and A/C amp
              • Low tire pressure warning control unit
              • RAS control unit
              • Pre-crash seat belt control unit
              • Driver seat control unit
              • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
              • ICC sensor Integrated unit
              • IPDM E/R
          • CAN System Specification Chart
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Equipment Identification Information
          • CAN Communication Signal Chart
            • Notes
            • Type 1/Type 2/Type 3/Type 4/Type 5/Type 6/Type 7
            • Type 8/Type 9/Type 10/Type 11
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - CAN -
          • Interview Sheet
          • Data Sheet
            • Consult-II Data Attachment Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 1)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 2)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 3)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 4)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 5)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 6)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 7)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 8)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 9)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 10)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • CAN System (Type 11)
            • Diagnosis Sheet
          • Component Parts Location
          • Harness Layout
          • Malfunction Area Chart
            • Main Line
            • Branch Line
            • Short Circuit
          • Main Line Between TCM and Data Link Connector
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between Data Link Connector and Pre-crash Seat Belt Control Unit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between Data Link Connector and RAS Control Unit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between RAS Control Unit and Pre-crash Seat Belt Control Unit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between Pre-crash Seat Belt Control Unit and Driver Seat Control Unit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between Driver Seat Control Unit and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Main Line Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and ICC Sensor Integrated Unit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ECM Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • AWD Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • AFS Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • BCM Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • LDW Camera Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • TCM Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • NAVI Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • AV Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Data Link Connector Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Intelligent Key Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Unified Meter and A/C Amp. Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Steering Angle Sensor Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • RAS Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Driver Seat Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • IPDM E/R Branch Line Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • CAN Communication Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Auto Cruise Control System
      • ASCD
        • Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD)
          • Description
      • ICC
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for ICC System Service
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
        • Description
          • Outline
            • Notes
            • Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode
            • Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode
            • Brake Assist (With Preview Function)
          • Functional Diagram
          • Components Description
          • CAN Communication
            • Notes
            • Can Communication Unit
          • Switch Operation
            • Notes
            • In Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode
            • In Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode
          • ICC System Display
            • Notes
            • In Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode
            • In Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode
        • Action Test
          • ICC System Running Test
            • Notes
            • Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode
              • Notes
              • Set Checking
              • Check For Increase Of Cruising Speed
              • Check For Decrease Of Cruising Speed
              • Check For Cancellation Of Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode (Normal Driving Condition) In The Following Cases
              • Check For Restoring Speed That Is Set By Vehicle-To-Vehicle Distance Control Mode Before Cancellation
              • Check For MAIN Switch
              • Check For RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL Switches
              • Check For Distance Switch
            • Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode
              • Set Checking
              • Check For Increase Of Cruising Speed
              • Check For Decrease Of Cruising Speed
              • Check For Cancellation Of Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode (Normal Driving Condition) In The Following Cases
              • Check For Restoring Speed That Is Set By Conventional (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control Mode Before ICC Cancellation
              • Check For MAIN Switch
              • Check For RESUME/ACCELERATE, SET/COAST, CANCEL Switches
        • Laser Beam Aiming Adjustment
          • Outline
          • Preparation
          • Outline of Adjustment Procedure
          • Setting the ICC Target Board
            • Notes
            • Adjusting Height Of The Target
            • Adjusting The Right-Left Position Of The Target
            • Setting The Target
          • Aiming Adjustment
            • Notes
            • Check After The Adjustment
        • Electrical Units Location
          • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - ICC -
        • Terminals And Reference Value
          • Terminals and Reference Value for ICC Sensor Integrated Unit
        • Trouble Diagnosis - General Description
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Work Flow
          • CONSULT-II Function (ICC)
            • Description
            • Consult-II Basic Operation
            • Work Support
              • Work Item
              • Cause of Auto-Cancel
              • Display Item List
              • Laser Beam Adjust
            • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Data Monitor
              • Operation Procedure
              • Monitored Item
            • Active Test
            • ICC Buzzer
            • Meter Lamp
            • Stop Lamp
          • Self-Diagnostic Function
            • With Consult-II
            • Without Consult-II
              • Notes
              • Self-Diagnostic Erasing Method
            • Self-Diagnosis By Dot Matrix LCD Will Not Run
              • Notes
              • Possible Irregular Condition
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Self-Diagnostic Items
          • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
            • Notes
            • DTC 0 Control Unit
            • DTC 1 Power Supply Cir, DTC 2 Power Supply Cir 2
            • DTC 3 VHCL Speed Se CIRC
            • DTC 4 Abs/TCS/VDC CIRC
            • DTC 5 Brake SW/Stop L SW
            • DTC 6 Operation SW CIRC
            • DTC 12 Laser Beam Off CNTR
            • DTC 13 Stop Lamp RLY Fix
            • DTC 14 ECM Circuit
            • DTC 15 Gear Position
            • DTC 16 Radar Stain
            • DTC 18 Laser Aiming INCMP
            • DTC 21 Unit High Temp
            • DTC 24 NP Range
            • DTC 25 Shift Range Ind
            • DTC 26 ECD Mode MALF
            • DTC 27 ECD PWR SUPLY Cir
            • DTC 100 Can Comm Circuit
            • DTC 110 Control Unit (Can)
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
          • Symptom Chart
          • Symptom 1: MAIN Switch Does Not Turn ON*1, MAIN Switch Does Not Turn OFF*
          • Symptom 2: ICC System Cannot Be Set (MAIN Switch Turns ON/OFF)
          • Symptom 3: ICC System Cannot Be Operated by CANCEL Switch, RESUME/ACCELERATE Switch or DISTANCE Switch
          • Symptom 4: ICC System Is Not Cancelled When the A/T Selector Lever Is In Other Than "D" and "M"
          • Symptom 5: Chime Does Not Sound
          • Symptom 6: Driving Force Is Hunting
          • Symptom 7: ICC System Frequently Cannot Detect the Vehicle Ahead/ Detection Zone Is Short
          • Symptom 8: The System Does Not Detect the Vehicle Ahead at All
        • Electrical Component Inspection
          • ICC Steering Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
          • ICC Brake Switch and Stop Lamp Switch
        • Removal And Installation
          • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • ICC Steering Switch
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio, Visual, Navigation & Telephone System
      • Without Mobile Entertainment System
        • Precaution
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
            • Av Communication System
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
            • Av Communication System
        • Preparation
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • System Description
          • System Functions
            • Notes
            • Audio
              • Speed Sensitive Volume (for BASE System)
              • Precision Phased Audio (for BASE System)
              • AudioPilot® (for BOSE System)
              • Centerpoint® (for BOSE Surround 5.1ch System)
            • Vehicle Information System
            • Navigation System
              • Location Detection Principle
              • Map-Matching
              • GPS (Global Positioning System)
            • Hands-Free Phone
            • Rear View Monitor
          • Component Description
            • Audio Unit
              • Base System
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • BOSE Amp
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Satellite Tuner
            • Av Control Unit (Without NAVI)
            • NAVI Control Unit (With NAVI)
            • Front Display Unit
            • DVD Player
            • Camera Control Unit
          • CAN Communication System Description
          • CAN Communication Unit
          • Schematic - Base Audio System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / Base Audio System
          • Schematic - BOSE Audio 2ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Audio 2ch System
          • Schematic - BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
          • Component Parts Location
          • Location of Antenna
        • Terminals And Reference Value For Control Unit
          • Audio Unit for Base System
          • Audio Unit for BOSE System
          • BOSE Amp
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
          • Front Display Unit
          • DVD Player
          • Camera Control Unit
        • Diagnosis System
          • Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function
            • Notes
            • Self-Diagnosis Mode
            • Finishing Self-Diagnosis Mode
          • Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions
          • On Board Diagnosis
            • Description
              • Notes
              • On Board Diagnosis Item
            • Starting Procedure
          • Self Diagnosis Mode
            • Notes
            • Diagnosis Result
              • Notes
              • Control Unit Is Red, Gray, or Yellow
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (Only 1 Line)
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (2 or More Lines)
          • Confirmation/Adjustment Mode
            • Notes
            • Display Diagnosis
            • Vehicle Signals
            • Speaker Test
            • Climate Control
            • Navigation
              • Steering Angle Adjustment
              • Speed Calibration
            • Error History
              • Notes
              • Transition Screen
              • Count Down Type
              • Count Up Type
              • Error Item
            • Vehicle Can Diagnosis
            • Av Comm Diagnosis
            • HANDSFREE Phone
              • Handsfree Volume Adjustment
              • Voice Microphone Test
              • Delete Handsfree Memory
            • Camera Cont
              • Notes
              • Connection Confirmation
              • Adjust Offset of Rear View Camera
            • BLUETOOTH
              • Confirm/Change Passkey
              • Confirm/Change Device Name
            • Delete Unit Connection Log
          • Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment
          • CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV)
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Self-Diag Results
              • Notes
              • Display Item of SELF-DIAG RESULTS
            • Data Monitor
            • All Signals
            • Selection From Menu
            • Av Comm Monitor
            • Av&NAVI C/U
            • Audio
            • Ecu Part Number
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated
          • RGB Image Is Not Displayed
          • RGB Screen Is Rolling
          • Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • It Cannot Be Switched To Rear View Monitor Image
          • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
          • Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is Rolling or Not Displayed
          • DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed
          • It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode
          • Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL Voice Are Normal)
            • DVD And Audio Sound Are Not Output
            • DVD Sound Is Not Output
          • Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated
            • The Screen Is Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
            • The Screen Is Not Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
          • Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated
            • None Of The Operations Work
            • "Enter", "Menu Up-Down", And "Source" Switches Are Not Operated
            • "PTT/Tel", "Back", And "Volume Control" Switches Are Not Operated
          • The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used
            • The Voice Cannot Be Heard
            • The Voice Cannot Be Transmitted
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (Base System)
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (BOSE System)
          • Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction
            • Basic Operation
            • Vehicle Icon
            • Map DVD-ROM
            • Route Calculation And Visual Guidance
            • Voice Guidance
            • Voice Recognition
            • Rear View Monitor
            • Examples Of Vehicle Mark Displacement
            • Vehicle Mark Shows A Position Which Is Completely Wrong
            • Vehicle Mark Jumps
            • Vehicle Mark Is In A River Or Sea
            • Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
            • When Driving On Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark Is In Right Place And Sometimes It Is Wrong Place
            • Location Correction By Map-Matching Is Slow
            • Although GPS Receiving Display Is Green, Vehicle Mark Does Not Return To Correct Location
            • Name Of Current Place Is Not Displayed
            • Contents Of Display Differ For BIRDVIEW® And The (Flat) Map Screen
        • Removal And Installation
          • Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replacement
            • Removal Of Battery
          • Audio Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Tweeter
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Seat Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Surround Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Woofer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • BOSE Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AudioPilot® Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Antenna Amp
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit (Base System)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit (BOSE System)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Multifunction Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Preset Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • DVD Player
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Auxiliary Input Jacks
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • GPS Antenna
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Camera Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear View Camera
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • With Mobile Entertainment System
        • Precaution
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
            • Av Communication System
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
            • Av Communication System
        • Preparation
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • System Description
          • System Functions
            • Notes
            • Audio
              • AudioPilot® (for BOSE System)
              • Centerpoint® (for BOSE Surround 5.1ch System)
            • Vehicle Information System
            • Navigation System
              • Location Detection Principle
              • Map-Matching
              • GPS (Global Positioning System)
            • Mobile Entertainment System
            • Hands-Free Phone
            • Rear View Monitor
          • Component Description
            • Audio Unit
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • BOSE Amp
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Satellite Tuner
            • Av Control Unit (Without NAVI)
            • NAVI Control Unit (With NAVI)
            • Front Display Unit
            • Rear Display Unit
            • Video Distributor
            • DVD Player
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Camera Control Unit
          • CAN Communication System Description
          • CAN Communication Unit
          • Schematic - BOSE Audio 2ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Audio 2ch System
          • Schematic - BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
          • Component Parts Location
          • Location of Antenna
        • Terminals And Reference Value For Control Unit
          • Audio Unit
          • BOSE Amp
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
          • Video Distributor
          • Front Display Unit
          • Rear Display Unit
          • DVD Player
          • Headphone Amp
          • Camera Control Unit
        • Diagnosis System
          • Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function
            • Notes
            • Self-Diagnosis Mode
            • Finishing Self-Diagnosis Mode
          • Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions
          • On Board Diagnosis
            • Description
              • Notes
              • On Board Diagnosis Item
            • Starting Procedure
          • Self Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Diagnosis Results
              • Notes
              • Control Unit Is Red, Gray, or Yellow
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (Only 1 Line)
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (2 or More Lines)
          • Confirmation/Adjustment Mode
            • Notes
            • Display Diagnosis
            • Vehicle Signals
            • Speaker Test
            • Climate Control
            • Navigation
              • Steering Angle Adjustment
              • Speed Calibration
            • Error History
              • Notes
              • Transition Screen
              • Count Down Type
              • Count Up Type
              • Error Item
            • Vehicle Can Diagnosis
            • Av Comm Diagnosis
            • HANDSFREE Phone
              • Handsfree Volume Adjustment
              • Voice Microphone Test
              • Delete Handsfree Memory
            • Rear Display
            • Camera Cont
              • Notes
              • Connection Confirmation
              • Adjust Offset of Rear View Camera
            • BLUETOOTH
              • Confirm/Change Passkey
              • Confirm/Change Device Name
            • Delete Unit Connection Log
          • Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment
          • CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV)
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Self-Diag Results
              • Notes
              • Display Item of Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Data Monitor
            • All Signals
            • Selection From Menu
            • Av Comm Monitor
            • Av&NAVI C/U
            • Audio
            • Ecu Part Number
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated
          • RGB Image Is Not Displayed
            • RGB Image Is Not Displayed On Front And Rear Displays
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • RGB Screen Is Rolling
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • It Cannot Be Switched To Rear View Monitor Image
          • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
            • Both Front Display And Rear Display
          • Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is Rolling or Not Displayed
          • DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode
          • Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL Voice Are Normal)
            • DVD And Audio Sound Are Not Output
            • DVD Sound Is Not Output
            • Headphone Sound Is Not Output (Both Sides)
          • Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated
            • The Screen Is Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
            • The Screen Is Not Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
          • Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated
            • None Of The Operations Work
            • "Enter", "Menu Up-Down", And "Source" Switches Are Not Operated
            • "PTT/Tel", "Back", And "Volume Control" Switches Are Not Operated
          • The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used
            • The Voice Cannot Be Heard
            • The Voice Cannot Be Transmitted
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard
          • Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction
            • Basic Operation
            • Vehicle Icon
            • Map DVD-ROM
            • Route Calculation And Visual Guidance
            • Voice Guidance
            • Voice Recognition
            • Rear View Monitor
            • Remote Controller
            • Examples Of Vehicle Mark Displacement
            • Vehicle Mark Shows A Position Which Is Completely Wrong
            • Vehicle Mark Jumps
            • Vehicle Mark Is In A River Or Sea
            • Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
            • When Driving On Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark Is In Right Place And Sometimes It Is Wrong Place
            • Location Correction By Map-Matching Is Slow
            • Although GPS Receiving Display Is Green, Vehicle Mark Does Not Return To Correct Location
            • Name Of Current Place Is Not Displayed
            • Contents Of Display Differ For BIRDVIEW® And The (Flat) Map Screen
              • Difference of the BIRDVIEW® Screen From the Flat Map Screen Are As Follows
        • Removal And Installation
          • Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replacement
            • Removal Of Battery
          • Audio Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Tweeter
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Seat Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Surround Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Woofer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • BOSE Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AudioPilot® Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Antenna Amp
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Display Unit
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Multifunction Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Preset Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Control Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Video Distributor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • DVD Player
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Auxiliary Input Jacks
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headphone Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • GPS Antenna
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Camera Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear View Camera
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Lighting System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • General Precautions for Service Operations
      • Headlamp (For USA) - Conventional Type -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Auto Light Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • High Beam Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • Aiming Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Preparation Before Adjusting
          • Low Beam And High Beam
          • Adjustment Using An Adjustment Screen (Light/Dark Borderline)
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Headlamp (Inner) High Beam
          • Headlamp (Outer) Low Beam
          • Parking Lamp, Lamp
          • Front Turn Signal Lamp
          • Front Side Marker Lamp
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Headlamp (For USA) - Xenon Type -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Auto Light Operation
          • Xenon Headlamp
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • High Beam Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • General Information for Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Caution
        • Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Aiming Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Preparation Before Adjusting
          • Low Beam And High Beam
          • Adjustment Using An Adjustment Screen (Light/Dark Borderline)
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Headlamp (Inner) High Beam
          • Headlamp (Outer) Low Beam
          • Parking Lamp
          • Front Turn Signal Lamp
          • Front Side Marker Lamp
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Headlamp (For CANADA) - Daytime Light System -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation (When Daytime Light Does Not Operate)/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Daytime Light Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Auto Light Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - DTRL -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
        • Preliminary Check
          • Inspection For Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Inspection For Parking Brake Switch Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Daytime Light Control Does Not Operate Properly (Normal Headlamps Operate Properly)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • RH High Beam Does Not Illuminate But LH High Beam Illuminates
        • LH High Beam Does Not Illuminate But RH High Beam Illuminates
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • General Information for Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Caution
        • Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Aiming Adjustment
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Auto Light System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Delay Timer Function
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Major Components and Functions
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - AUTO/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Setting Change Functions
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Symptom Chart
        • Lighting Switch Inspection
        • Optical Sensor System Inspection
        • Removal and Installation for Optical Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Active AFS
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • AFS (Adaptive Front-Lighting System)
          • Headlamp Auto Aiming
          • Outline
          • AFS Operation
            • When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Left
            • When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Right
          • AFS Off Indicator Operation
          • Swivel Actuator Initialization
          • Headlamp Auto Aiming Operation
            • Notes
            • Auto Aiming Operation
          • Can Communication System Description
          • Can Communication Unit
        • Component Parts Description
          • AFS Control Unit
          • Swivel Actuator
          • Aiming Motor
          • AFS Switch
          • Height Sensor
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • IPDM E/R
          • ECM
          • TCM
          • Unified Meter And A/C Amp
          • Combination Meter
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - AFS -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for AFS Control Unit
        • How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis
        • Preliminary Check
        • CONSULT-II Function (ADAPTIVE LIGHT)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support (Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment)
            • Work Support Item List
            • Notes on Steering Angle Sensor (Neutral Point) Adjustment
            • Operation Procedure
          • Work Support (LEVELIZER Adjustment)
            • Work Support Item List
            • Operation Procedure
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Description of DTC and Solutions after Detection
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Data Monitor item
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Symptom Chart
        • DTC B2503 Swivel Actuator RH
        • DTC B2504 Swivel Actuator LH
        • DTC B2514 Hi Sen Unusual RR
        • DTC B2521 Ecu CIRC
        • AFS Operation Check (Function Test)
        • Auto Aiming Operation Check (Function Test)
        • AFS Switch Does Not Operate
        • Auto Aiming Does Not Operate (Check Aiming Motor System Circuit)
        • AFS OFF Indicator Does Not Operate
        • Removal and Installation of Steering Angle Sensor
        • Removal and Installation of Front Combination Lamp
        • Removal and Installation of AFS Control Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of AFS Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Height Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Fog Lamp
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Fog Lamp Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - F/FOG -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
        • Front Fog Lamps Do Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Front Fog Lamp Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Front Fog Lamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • Aiming Adjustment
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Turn Signal And Hazard Warning Lamps
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Turn Signal Operation
            • Notes
            • LH Turn Signal Lamp
            • RH Turn Signal Lamp
          • Hazard Lamp Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - TURN -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Turn Signal Lamp Does Not Operate
        • Hazard Warning Lamp Does Not Operate But Turn Signal Lamp Operate
        • Turn Signal Indicator Lamp Does Not Operate
        • Bulb Replacement/Removal and Installation of Side Turn Signal Lamp
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Bulb Replacement (Front Turn Signal Lamp)
        • Bulb Replacement (Rear Turn Signal Lamp)
        • Removal and Installation of Front Turn Signal Lamp
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Turn Signal Lamp
      • Headlamp Switch And Turn Signal Switch
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Switch Circuit Inspection
      • Hazard Switch
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
      • Combination Switch
        • Wiring Diagram - COMBSW -
        • Combination Switch Reading Function
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Combination Switch Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
      • Stop Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - STOP LAMP -
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
        • Stop Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
      • Back-Up Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - B/LAMP -
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Parking, License Plate And Tail Lamps
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Operation By Lighting Switch
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - TAIL/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
        • Parking, License Plate and Tail Lamps Do Not Illuminate
        • Parking, License Plate and Tail Lamps Do Not Turn OFF (After Approx. 10 Minutes)
        • License Plate Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Parking (Clearance) Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
      • Rear Combination Lamp
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb, Stop/Tail Lamp Bulb
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
            • Rear Fender Side
          • Installation
      • Interior Room Lamp
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Room Lamp Timer Basic Operation
          • Power Supply And Ground
          • Switch Operation
          • Room Lamp Timer Operation
          • Room Lamp Timer Operating Time
          • Conditions For Canceling Timer
          • Room Lamp Timer Inapplicable Lamps Operation
          • Interior Room Lamp Battery Saver Function
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ROOM/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Work Support (Battery Saver)
            • Operation procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor (Battery Saver)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test (Battery Saver)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Interior Room Lamp Control Does Not Operate
        • Map Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Personal Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
        • Step Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Kicking Plate Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper/Lower)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Illumination
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Illumination Operation By Lighting Switch
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ILL -
        • Glove Box Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Cigarette Lighter Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Front Ashtray Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
        • Rear Ashtray Illumination
          • Removal And Installation
          • Installation
      • Bulb Specifications
        • Headlamp
        • Exterior Lamp
        • Interior Lamp/Illumination
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Instrument Panel Assembly
      • Component Parts Drawing
      • Removal and Installation of Instrument Panel & Pad
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation of Cluster Lid A
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation of Cluster Lid C
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation of Glove Box Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Center Console Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
  • Horns
    • Wiper, Washer & Horn
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Front Wiper And Washer System
        • Components Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Low Speed Wiper Operation
          • High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Intermittent Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
          • Washer Operation
          • Mist Operation
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
            • Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LO Position)
            • Operation Mode
            • Wiper Dial Position Setting
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WIPER -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Front Wiper Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at Low Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at HIGH Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Only Front Wiper LO Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper HI Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle Speed
        • Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be Adjusted
        • Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
        • Front Wiper Does Not Stop
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
        • Washer Tube Layout
        • Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection for Washer Nozzle
          • Check Valve Inspection
        • Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Cigarette Lighter
        • Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Socket
        • Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT -
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Rear Side Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Horn
        • Wiring Diagram - HORN -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Infotainment
    • Audio, Visual, Navigation & Telephone System
      • Without Mobile Entertainment System
        • Precaution
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
            • Av Communication System
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
            • Av Communication System
        • Preparation
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • System Description
          • System Functions
            • Notes
            • Audio
              • Speed Sensitive Volume (for BASE System)
              • Precision Phased Audio (for BASE System)
              • AudioPilot® (for BOSE System)
              • Centerpoint® (for BOSE Surround 5.1ch System)
            • Vehicle Information System
            • Navigation System
              • Location Detection Principle
              • Map-Matching
              • GPS (Global Positioning System)
            • Hands-Free Phone
            • Rear View Monitor
          • Component Description
            • Audio Unit
              • Base System
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • BOSE Amp
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Satellite Tuner
            • Av Control Unit (Without NAVI)
            • NAVI Control Unit (With NAVI)
            • Front Display Unit
            • DVD Player
            • Camera Control Unit
          • CAN Communication System Description
          • CAN Communication Unit
          • Schematic - Base Audio System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / Base Audio System
          • Schematic - BOSE Audio 2ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Audio 2ch System
          • Schematic - BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
          • Component Parts Location
          • Location of Antenna
        • Terminals And Reference Value For Control Unit
          • Audio Unit for Base System
          • Audio Unit for BOSE System
          • BOSE Amp
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
          • Front Display Unit
          • DVD Player
          • Camera Control Unit
        • Diagnosis System
          • Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function
            • Notes
            • Self-Diagnosis Mode
            • Finishing Self-Diagnosis Mode
          • Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions
          • On Board Diagnosis
            • Description
              • Notes
              • On Board Diagnosis Item
            • Starting Procedure
          • Self Diagnosis Mode
            • Notes
            • Diagnosis Result
              • Notes
              • Control Unit Is Red, Gray, or Yellow
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (Only 1 Line)
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (2 or More Lines)
          • Confirmation/Adjustment Mode
            • Notes
            • Display Diagnosis
            • Vehicle Signals
            • Speaker Test
            • Climate Control
            • Navigation
              • Steering Angle Adjustment
              • Speed Calibration
            • Error History
              • Notes
              • Transition Screen
              • Count Down Type
              • Count Up Type
              • Error Item
            • Vehicle Can Diagnosis
            • Av Comm Diagnosis
            • HANDSFREE Phone
              • Handsfree Volume Adjustment
              • Voice Microphone Test
              • Delete Handsfree Memory
            • Camera Cont
              • Notes
              • Connection Confirmation
              • Adjust Offset of Rear View Camera
            • BLUETOOTH
              • Confirm/Change Passkey
              • Confirm/Change Device Name
            • Delete Unit Connection Log
          • Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment
          • CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV)
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Self-Diag Results
              • Notes
              • Display Item of SELF-DIAG RESULTS
            • Data Monitor
            • All Signals
            • Selection From Menu
            • Av Comm Monitor
            • Av&NAVI C/U
            • Audio
            • Ecu Part Number
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated
          • RGB Image Is Not Displayed
          • RGB Screen Is Rolling
          • Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • It Cannot Be Switched To Rear View Monitor Image
          • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
          • Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is Rolling or Not Displayed
          • DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed
          • It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode
          • Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL Voice Are Normal)
            • DVD And Audio Sound Are Not Output
            • DVD Sound Is Not Output
          • Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated
            • The Screen Is Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
            • The Screen Is Not Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
          • Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated
            • None Of The Operations Work
            • "Enter", "Menu Up-Down", And "Source" Switches Are Not Operated
            • "PTT/Tel", "Back", And "Volume Control" Switches Are Not Operated
          • The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used
            • The Voice Cannot Be Heard
            • The Voice Cannot Be Transmitted
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (Base System)
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (BOSE System)
          • Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction
            • Basic Operation
            • Vehicle Icon
            • Map DVD-ROM
            • Route Calculation And Visual Guidance
            • Voice Guidance
            • Voice Recognition
            • Rear View Monitor
            • Examples Of Vehicle Mark Displacement
            • Vehicle Mark Shows A Position Which Is Completely Wrong
            • Vehicle Mark Jumps
            • Vehicle Mark Is In A River Or Sea
            • Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
            • When Driving On Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark Is In Right Place And Sometimes It Is Wrong Place
            • Location Correction By Map-Matching Is Slow
            • Although GPS Receiving Display Is Green, Vehicle Mark Does Not Return To Correct Location
            • Name Of Current Place Is Not Displayed
            • Contents Of Display Differ For BIRDVIEW® And The (Flat) Map Screen
        • Removal And Installation
          • Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replacement
            • Removal Of Battery
          • Audio Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Tweeter
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Seat Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Surround Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Woofer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • BOSE Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AudioPilot® Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Antenna Amp
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit (Base System)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit (BOSE System)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Multifunction Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Preset Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • DVD Player
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Auxiliary Input Jacks
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • GPS Antenna
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Camera Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear View Camera
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • With Mobile Entertainment System
        • Precaution
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis
            • Av Communication System
          • Precautions for Harness Repair
            • Av Communication System
        • Preparation
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • System Description
          • System Functions
            • Notes
            • Audio
              • AudioPilot® (for BOSE System)
              • Centerpoint® (for BOSE Surround 5.1ch System)
            • Vehicle Information System
            • Navigation System
              • Location Detection Principle
              • Map-Matching
              • GPS (Global Positioning System)
            • Mobile Entertainment System
            • Hands-Free Phone
            • Rear View Monitor
          • Component Description
            • Audio Unit
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • BOSE Amp
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Satellite Tuner
            • Av Control Unit (Without NAVI)
            • NAVI Control Unit (With NAVI)
            • Front Display Unit
            • Rear Display Unit
            • Video Distributor
            • DVD Player
              • BOSE 2ch System
              • BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
            • Camera Control Unit
          • CAN Communication System Description
          • CAN Communication Unit
          • Schematic - BOSE Audio 2ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Audio 2ch System
          • Schematic - BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System -
          • Wiring Diagram - AV - / BOSE Surround Audio 5.1ch System
          • Component Parts Location
          • Location of Antenna
        • Terminals And Reference Value For Control Unit
          • Audio Unit
          • BOSE Amp
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
          • Video Distributor
          • Front Display Unit
          • Rear Display Unit
          • DVD Player
          • Headphone Amp
          • Camera Control Unit
        • Diagnosis System
          • Multifunction Switch Self-Diagnosis Function
            • Notes
            • Self-Diagnosis Mode
            • Finishing Self-Diagnosis Mode
          • Multi AV System Diagnosis Functions
          • On Board Diagnosis
            • Description
              • Notes
              • On Board Diagnosis Item
            • Starting Procedure
          • Self Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Diagnosis Results
              • Notes
              • Control Unit Is Red, Gray, or Yellow
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (Only 1 Line)
              • Connection Line Between Units Is Yellow (2 or More Lines)
          • Confirmation/Adjustment Mode
            • Notes
            • Display Diagnosis
            • Vehicle Signals
            • Speaker Test
            • Climate Control
            • Navigation
              • Steering Angle Adjustment
              • Speed Calibration
            • Error History
              • Notes
              • Transition Screen
              • Count Down Type
              • Count Up Type
              • Error Item
            • Vehicle Can Diagnosis
            • Av Comm Diagnosis
            • HANDSFREE Phone
              • Handsfree Volume Adjustment
              • Voice Microphone Test
              • Delete Handsfree Memory
            • Rear Display
            • Camera Cont
              • Notes
              • Connection Confirmation
              • Adjust Offset of Rear View Camera
            • BLUETOOTH
              • Confirm/Change Passkey
              • Confirm/Change Device Name
            • Delete Unit Connection Log
          • Rear View Monitor Guiding Line Adjustment
          • CONSULT-II Functions (Multi AV)
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Self-Diag Results
              • Notes
              • Display Item of Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Data Monitor
            • All Signals
            • Selection From Menu
            • Av Comm Monitor
            • Av&NAVI C/U
            • Audio
            • Ecu Part Number
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Multifunction Switch Cannot Be Operated
          • RGB Image Is Not Displayed
            • RGB Image Is Not Displayed On Front And Rear Displays
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • RGB Screen Is Rolling
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • Rear View Monitor Image Is Not Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Displayed
            • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • It Cannot Be Switched To Rear View Monitor Image
          • DVD Image Is Not Displayed
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
            • Both Front Display And Rear Display
          • Warning Message of Whether Rear View Image Is Rolling or Not Displayed
          • DVD Operation Screen Is Not Displayed
            • Only Front Display
            • Only Rear Display
          • It Cannot Be Switched to DVD Mode
          • Sound Is Not Output (Voice Guidance and TEL Voice Are Normal)
            • DVD And Audio Sound Are Not Output
            • DVD Sound Is Not Output
            • Headphone Sound Is Not Output (Both Sides)
          • Voice Activated Control System Is Not Activated
            • The Screen Is Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
            • The Screen Is Not Switched By Pressing The Steering Switch
          • Steering Switch Cannot Be Operated
            • None Of The Operations Work
            • "Enter", "Menu Up-Down", And "Source" Switches Are Not Operated
            • "PTT/Tel", "Back", And "Volume Control" Switches Are Not Operated
          • The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be Used
            • The Voice Cannot Be Heard
            • The Voice Cannot Be Transmitted
          • Voice Guidance Is Not Heard
          • Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction
            • Basic Operation
            • Vehicle Icon
            • Map DVD-ROM
            • Route Calculation And Visual Guidance
            • Voice Guidance
            • Voice Recognition
            • Rear View Monitor
            • Remote Controller
            • Examples Of Vehicle Mark Displacement
            • Vehicle Mark Shows A Position Which Is Completely Wrong
            • Vehicle Mark Jumps
            • Vehicle Mark Is In A River Or Sea
            • Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
            • When Driving On Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark Is In Right Place And Sometimes It Is Wrong Place
            • Location Correction By Map-Matching Is Slow
            • Although GPS Receiving Display Is Green, Vehicle Mark Does Not Return To Correct Location
            • Name Of Current Place Is Not Displayed
            • Contents Of Display Differ For BIRDVIEW® And The (Flat) Map Screen
              • Difference of the BIRDVIEW® Screen From the Flat Map Screen Are As Follows
        • Removal And Installation
          • Removal and Installation/Precautions for Replacement
            • Removal Of Battery
          • Audio Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Tweeter
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Seat Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Surround Speaker
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Woofer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • BOSE Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AudioPilot® Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Tuner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Antenna Amp
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Satellite Radio Antenna
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • AV (NAVI) Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Display Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Display Unit
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Multifunction Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Preset Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Control Switch
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Video Distributor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • DVD Player
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Auxiliary Input Jacks
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headphone Amp
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Microphone
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • GPS Antenna
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Camera Control Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear View Camera
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior & Interior
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions for Work
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Front Bumper
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Front Bumper Grille
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Bumper
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Grille
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Hood
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Hood Top Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Cowl Top
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Fender Protector
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel House Protector
          • Removal And Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Center Mud Guard
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Floor Side Fairing
        • Removal and Installation of Under Cover (for V6 Engine Models)
        • Removal and Installation of Under Cover (for V8 Engine Models)
          • Notes
          • Front Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Under Cover (Rear)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Floor Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Diffuser
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Roof Side Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Sash Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Sash Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Sash Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Door Sash Outer Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Corner Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Door Outside Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Outside Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Outside Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Side Guard Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Parting Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Parting Seal
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Parting Seal
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Trunk Lid Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front And Rear Door Finisher
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Sash Cover Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Sash Cover Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Body Side Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Pillar Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Kicking Plate Outer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Kicking Plate Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Body Side Welt
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Pillar Lower Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Pillar Upper Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Kicking Plate Outer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Kicking Plate Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Body Side Welt
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Wheel House Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Pillar Finisher
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Rear Parcel Shelf Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Window Sunshade
          • Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Sunshade
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram-SHADE-
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Sunshade Unit
      • Floor Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Headlining
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Room Trim & Trunk Lid Finisher
        • Removal and Installation for Trunk Room Trim
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Removal And Installation Of Trunk Lid Finisher Inner
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lighting System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • General Precautions for Service Operations
      • Headlamp (For USA) - Conventional Type -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Auto Light Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • High Beam Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • Aiming Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Preparation Before Adjusting
          • Low Beam And High Beam
          • Adjustment Using An Adjustment Screen (Light/Dark Borderline)
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Headlamp (Inner) High Beam
          • Headlamp (Outer) Low Beam
          • Parking Lamp, Lamp
          • Front Turn Signal Lamp
          • Front Side Marker Lamp
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Headlamp (For USA) - Xenon Type -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Auto Light Operation
          • Xenon Headlamp
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • High Beam Indicator Lamp Does Not Illuminate
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • General Information for Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Caution
        • Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Aiming Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Preparation Before Adjusting
          • Low Beam And High Beam
          • Adjustment Using An Adjustment Screen (Light/Dark Borderline)
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Headlamp (Inner) High Beam
          • Headlamp (Outer) Low Beam
          • Parking Lamp
          • Front Turn Signal Lamp
          • Front Side Marker Lamp
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Headlamp (For CANADA) - Daytime Light System -
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation (When Daytime Light Does Not Operate)/Flash-to-Pass Operation
          • Daytime Light Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Auto Light Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - DTRL -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
        • Preliminary Check
          • Inspection For Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Inspection For Parking Brake Switch Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Daytime Light Control Does Not Operate Properly (Normal Headlamps Operate Properly)
        • Headlamp High Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • RH High Beam Does Not Illuminate But LH High Beam Illuminates
        • LH High Beam Does Not Illuminate But RH High Beam Illuminates
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Headlamp Low Beam Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Headlamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • General Information for Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Caution
        • Xenon Headlamp Trouble Diagnosis
        • Aiming Adjustment
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Auto Light System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
          • Delay Timer Function
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Major Components and Functions
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - AUTO/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Setting Change Functions
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Symptom Chart
        • Lighting Switch Inspection
        • Optical Sensor System Inspection
        • Removal and Installation for Optical Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Active AFS
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • AFS (Adaptive Front-Lighting System)
          • Headlamp Auto Aiming
          • Outline
          • AFS Operation
            • When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Left
            • When The Steering Wheel Is Turned To The Right
          • AFS Off Indicator Operation
          • Swivel Actuator Initialization
          • Headlamp Auto Aiming Operation
            • Notes
            • Auto Aiming Operation
          • Can Communication System Description
          • Can Communication Unit
        • Component Parts Description
          • AFS Control Unit
          • Swivel Actuator
          • Aiming Motor
          • AFS Switch
          • Height Sensor
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • IPDM E/R
          • ECM
          • TCM
          • Unified Meter And A/C Amp
          • Combination Meter
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - AFS -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for AFS Control Unit
        • How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis
        • Preliminary Check
        • CONSULT-II Function (ADAPTIVE LIGHT)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support (Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment)
            • Work Support Item List
            • Notes on Steering Angle Sensor (Neutral Point) Adjustment
            • Operation Procedure
          • Work Support (LEVELIZER Adjustment)
            • Work Support Item List
            • Operation Procedure
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Description of DTC and Solutions after Detection
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Data Monitor item
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Symptom Chart
        • DTC B2503 Swivel Actuator RH
        • DTC B2504 Swivel Actuator LH
        • DTC B2514 Hi Sen Unusual RR
        • DTC B2521 Ecu CIRC
        • AFS Operation Check (Function Test)
        • Auto Aiming Operation Check (Function Test)
        • AFS Switch Does Not Operate
        • Auto Aiming Does Not Operate (Check Aiming Motor System Circuit)
        • AFS OFF Indicator Does Not Operate
        • Removal and Installation of Steering Angle Sensor
        • Removal and Installation of Front Combination Lamp
        • Removal and Installation of AFS Control Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of AFS Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Height Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Fog Lamp
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Fog Lamp Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - F/FOG -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
        • Front Fog Lamps Do Not Illuminate (Both Sides)
        • Front Fog Lamp Does Not Illuminate (One Side)
        • Front Fog Lamps Do Not Turn OFF
        • Aiming Adjustment
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Turn Signal And Hazard Warning Lamps
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Turn Signal Operation
            • Notes
            • LH Turn Signal Lamp
            • RH Turn Signal Lamp
          • Hazard Lamp Operation
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - TURN -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Turn Signal Lamp Does Not Operate
        • Hazard Warning Lamp Does Not Operate But Turn Signal Lamp Operate
        • Turn Signal Indicator Lamp Does Not Operate
        • Bulb Replacement/Removal and Installation of Side Turn Signal Lamp
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Bulb Replacement (Front Turn Signal Lamp)
        • Bulb Replacement (Rear Turn Signal Lamp)
        • Removal and Installation of Front Turn Signal Lamp
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Turn Signal Lamp
      • Headlamp Switch And Turn Signal Switch
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Switch Circuit Inspection
      • Hazard Switch
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
      • Combination Switch
        • Wiring Diagram - COMBSW -
        • Combination Switch Reading Function
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Combination Switch Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
      • Stop Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - STOP LAMP -
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
        • Stop Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
      • Back-Up Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - B/LAMP -
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Parking, License Plate And Tail Lamps
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Operation By Lighting Switch
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - TAIL/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
        • Parking, License Plate and Tail Lamps Do Not Illuminate
        • Parking, License Plate and Tail Lamps Do Not Turn OFF (After Approx. 10 Minutes)
        • License Plate Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Parking (Clearance) Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
      • Rear Combination Lamp
        • Bulb Replacement
          • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb, Stop/Tail Lamp Bulb
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
            • Rear Fender Side
          • Installation
      • Interior Room Lamp
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Room Lamp Timer Basic Operation
          • Power Supply And Ground
          • Switch Operation
          • Room Lamp Timer Operation
          • Room Lamp Timer Operating Time
          • Conditions For Canceling Timer
          • Room Lamp Timer Inapplicable Lamps Operation
          • Interior Room Lamp Battery Saver Function
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ROOM/L -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test (Int Lamp)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Work Support (Battery Saver)
            • Operation procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor (Battery Saver)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test (Battery Saver)
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • Interior Room Lamp Control Does Not Operate
        • Map Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Personal Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
        • Step Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Kicking Plate Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper/Lower)
          • Bulb Replacement
          • Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Illumination
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Illumination Operation By Lighting Switch
          • Exterior Lamp Battery Saver Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ILL -
        • Glove Box Lamp
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Cigarette Lighter Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Front Ashtray Illumination
          • Bulb Replacement, Removal And Installation
        • Rear Ashtray Illumination
          • Removal And Installation
          • Installation
      • Bulb Specifications
        • Headlamp
        • Exterior Lamp
        • Interior Lamp/Illumination
  • Glass, Window System & Mirrors
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
      • Handling for Adhesive and Primer
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Windshield Glass
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield
    • Power Window System
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Manual Operation
          • Front Driver Side Door
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
          • Front Passenger Side Door
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
            • Power Window Main Switch Operation
          • Rear Door (LH or RH)
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
            • Power Window Main Switch Operation
        • Auto Operation
        • Power Window Serial Link
        • Power Window Lock
        • Retained Power Operation
        • Anti-Pinch System
        • Initialization
        • Fail-Safe Control
        • Power Window Control By The Key Cylinder Switch
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
      • Terminal and Reference Value for Power Window Main Switch
      • Terminal and Reference Value for (Front and Rear) Power Window Sub-Switch
      • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Work Support
        • Date Monitor
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Main Switch Power Supply Circuit
      • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH or RH) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Front Driver Side) Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Rear LH or RH) Circuit
      • Check encoder Circuit (Driver Side)
      • Check encoder Circuit (Passenger Side)
      • Check encoder Circuit (Rear LH or RH)
      • Check door Switch
      • Check front Door Key Cylinder Switch
      • Check power Window Serial Link (Passenger Side)
      • Check power Window Serial Link (Rear LH or RH)
      • Check power Window Lock Switch
    • Side Window Glass
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Window Glass And Molding
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Front Door Glass And Regulator
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection after Removal
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Inspection after Installation
        • System Initialization
          • Notes
          • Initialization
        • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
        • Fitting Inspection
    • Rear Door Glass And Regulator
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection after Removal
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Inspection after Installation
        • System Initialization
          • Notes
          • Initialization
        • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
        • Fitting Inspection
    • Inside Mirror
      • Wiring Diagram - I/MIRR -
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Window Defogger
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - DEF -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
      • Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
      • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
          • Display Item List
        • Active Test
          • Display Item List
      • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
        • Active Test
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Defogger Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Driver Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
      • Check Passenger Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
      • Check Filament
      • Filament Repair
        • Repair Equipment
        • Repairing Procedure
    • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Operation Conditions
        • Mirror Angle Memory Function
        • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System Operation
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
      • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
          • Selection from Menu
        • Active Test
          • Notes
          • Display Item List
      • Work Flow
      • Symptom Chart
      • Check Changeover Switch Circuit
      • Check Mirror Switch Circuit
      • Check Mirror Motor Circuit
      • Check Mirror Sensor Circuit
      • Check A/T Control Device R Position Circuit
    • Door Mirror
      • Automatic Drive Positioner Interlocking Door Mirror
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
  • Seats
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Service Notice
      • Precautions for Work
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Automatic Drive Positioner
      • Component Parts And Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Manual Operation
        • Memory Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation procedure
          • Operation Condition
          • Storing Memory Procedure
        • Exiting Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation Condition
        • Entry Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation Condition
        • Intelligent Key Interlock Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation procedure
          • Operation Condition
          • Linking Intelligent Key to the Stored Memory Procedure
        • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Notes
          • Canceling Fail-safe Mode
        • Initialization Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure A
          • Procedure B
        • Setting Change Function
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - AUT/DP -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
      • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
      • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Self-Diagnosis Results
          • How To Read Self-Diag Results
          • Display Item List
        • Data Monitor
          • Selection From Menu
        • Active Test
          • Notes
          • Display Item List
        • Work Support
      • Work Flow
      • Symptom Chart
      • CAN Communication Inspection Using CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Driver Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Sliding Motor Circuit
      • Check Reclining Motor Circuit
      • Check Front Lifting Motor Circuit
      • Check Rear Lifting Motor Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Motor Circuit
      • Check Tilt Motor Circuit
      • Check Sliding Sensor Circuit
      • Check Reclining Sensor Circuit
      • Check Front Lifting Sensor Circuit
      • Check Rear Lifting Sensor Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Sensor Circuit
      • Check Tilt Sensor Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor LH Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor RH Circuit
      • Check Sliding Switch Circuit
      • Check Reclining Switch Circuit
      • Check Lifting Switch (Front) Circuit
      • Check Lifting Switch (Rear) Circuit
      • Check Power Seat Switch Ground Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Switch Circuit
      • Check Tilt Switch Circuit
      • Check Seat Memory and Set Switch Circuit
      • Check Seat Memory Indicator Lamp Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check A/T Device (Detention Switch) Circuit
      • Check Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Circuit
      • Check UART Communication Line Circuit
      • Check Lumbar Support Circuit
    • Power Seat (Passenger Side)
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - SEAT -
    • Power Seat (Rear)
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Rear Power Seat LH And RH Operation
        • Rear Seat Retreat Function
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - R/SEAT -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check Rear Power Seat Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Sliding Motor Circuit
      • Check Rear Power Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Automatic Return Cancel Switch Circuit
      • Check Automatic Return Cancel Switch
      • Check Rear Door Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Sliding Sensor Circuit
    • Climate Controlled Seat
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - C/SEAT -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Preliminary Check
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Indicator Circuit
      • Check Seat Cushion Thermal Electric Device Circuit
      • Check Seatback Thermal Electric Device Circuit
      • Check Seat Cushion Thermal Electric Device Sensor Circuit
      • Check Seatback Thermal Electric Device Sensor Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Blower Motor Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit
    • Heated Seat
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - HSEAT -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Indicator Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Indicator Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Circuit
      • Check Rear Seatback Heater Circuit
    • Front Seat
      • Driver's Seat Components
      • Passenger's Seat Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Seatback
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Climate Controlled Seat
          • Blower Filter Replacement
    • Rear Seat
      • Bench Seat Components
      • Power Seat (Split Type) Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Bench Seat
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Seat
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Bench Seat
          • Disassembly of Seat Cushion
          • Assembly of Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly of Seatback
          • Assembly of Seatback
          • Disassembly of Armrest
          • Assembly of Armrest
        • Power Seat
          • Disassembly of Seat Cushion
          • Assembly of Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly of Seatback
          • Assembly of Seatback
          • Disassembly of Seat Frame
          • Assembly of Seat Frame
          • Disassembly of Armrest
          • Assembly of Armrest
  • Warning Systems
    • Tires, Wheels & Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Road Wheel
        • Inspection
          • Aluminum Wheel
          • Steel Wheel
      • Road Wheel And Tire Assembly
        • Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type)
          • Removal
          • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Rotation
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • System Components
        • System Description
          • Transmitter
          • Receiver
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
            • Notes
            • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Indication
          • Display Unit
        • Can Communication
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
          • Basic Concept
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - T/WARN -
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
        • ID Registration Procedure
          • Id Registration With Activation Tool
          • Id Registration Without Activation Tool
        • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
          • With Transmitter Activation Tool
        • CONSULT-II Function (AIR PRESSURE MONITOR)
          • Description
          • Consult-II Setting Procedure
          • Work Support Mode
            • Operation Procedure
          • Self-Diag Result Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
            • How to Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
          • Data Monitor Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Part Number
            • Operation Procedure
        • Diagnosis Procedure with Warning Lamp Function (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Description
          • Function
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Diagnostic Chart
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
          • Basic Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis Chart
          • Self-Diagnosis
          • Diagnosis Chart By Symptom
      • Trouble Diagnosis For System
        • Transmitter no Data
          • Malfunction Code No. 21, 22, 23, 24
        • Receiver Data Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 25, 26, 27, 28
        • Transmitter Pressure Data Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 35, 36, 37, 38
        • Transmitter Function Code Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 41, 42, 43, 44
        • Transmitter Battery Voltage Low
          • Malfunction Code No. 45, 46, 47, 48
        • Receiver ID No Registration
          • Malfunction Code No. 51
        • Vehicle Speed Signal
          • Malfunction Code No. 52
        • Control Unit (EEPROM) Malfunction
          • Malfunction Code No. 54
        • CAN Communication System Malfunction
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
        • Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Stay On When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Blinks 1 Minute and Then Turns ON When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Turn Signal Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • ID Registration Can Not Be Completed
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transmitter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Receiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Road Wheel
        • Tire
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass, Window System & Mirrors
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Handling for Adhesive and Primer
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Windshield Glass
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
            • Notes
            • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield
      • Power Window System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Manual Operation
            • Front Driver Side Door
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
            • Front Passenger Side Door
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
              • Power Window Main Switch Operation
            • Rear Door (LH or RH)
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
              • Power Window Main Switch Operation
          • Auto Operation
          • Power Window Serial Link
          • Power Window Lock
          • Retained Power Operation
          • Anti-Pinch System
          • Initialization
          • Fail-Safe Control
          • Power Window Control By The Key Cylinder Switch
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -
        • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminal and Reference Value for Power Window Main Switch
        • Terminal and Reference Value for (Front and Rear) Power Window Sub-Switch
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Work Support
          • Date Monitor
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Main Switch Power Supply Circuit
        • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH or RH) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Front Driver Side) Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Rear LH or RH) Circuit
        • Check encoder Circuit (Driver Side)
        • Check encoder Circuit (Passenger Side)
        • Check encoder Circuit (Rear LH or RH)
        • Check door Switch
        • Check front Door Key Cylinder Switch
        • Check power Window Serial Link (Passenger Side)
        • Check power Window Serial Link (Rear LH or RH)
        • Check power Window Lock Switch
      • Side Window Glass
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Window Glass And Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Door Glass
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Removal
            • Installation
            • Inspection after Removal
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Inspection after Installation
          • System Initialization
            • Notes
            • Initialization
          • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
          • Fitting Inspection
      • Rear Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Door Glass
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Removal
            • Installation
            • Inspection after Removal
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Inspection after Installation
          • System Initialization
            • Notes
            • Initialization
          • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
          • Fitting Inspection
      • Inside Mirror
        • Wiring Diagram - I/MIRR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Window Defogger
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - DEF -
        • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
          • Active Test
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
        • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Switch Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Power Supply Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Circuit
        • Check Door Mirror Defogger Power Supply Circuit
        • Check Driver Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
        • Check Passenger Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
        • Check Filament
        • Filament Repair
          • Repair Equipment
          • Repairing Procedure
      • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Operation Conditions
          • Mirror Angle Memory Function
          • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
        • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
            • Selection from Menu
          • Active Test
            • Notes
            • Display Item List
        • Work Flow
        • Symptom Chart
        • Check Changeover Switch Circuit
        • Check Mirror Switch Circuit
        • Check Mirror Motor Circuit
        • Check Mirror Sensor Circuit
        • Check A/T Control Device R Position Circuit
      • Door Mirror
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Interlocking Door Mirror
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper, Washer & Horn
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Front Wiper And Washer System
        • Components Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Low Speed Wiper Operation
          • High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Intermittent Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
          • Washer Operation
          • Mist Operation
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
            • Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LO Position)
            • Operation Mode
            • Wiper Dial Position Setting
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WIPER -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Front Wiper Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at Low Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at HIGH Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Only Front Wiper LO Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper HI Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle Speed
        • Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be Adjusted
        • Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
        • Front Wiper Does Not Stop
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
        • Washer Tube Layout
        • Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection for Washer Nozzle
          • Check Valve Inspection
        • Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Cigarette Lighter
        • Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Socket
        • Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT -
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Rear Side Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Horn
        • Wiring Diagram - HORN -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Body, Lock & Security System
      • DTC Index
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Work
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Hood
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Lock Control Inspection
      • Radiator Core Support
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Fender
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Door Lock System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock Actuator Operation
          • Fuel Lid Operation
          • Outline
            • Functions Available by Operating the Door Lock and Unlock Switches on Driver's Door and Passenger's Door
            • Functions Available by Operating the Key Cylinder Switch on Driver's Door
            • Selective Unlock Operation
            • Key Reminder Door System
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Consult-II Application Items
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check of BCM
        • Check Door Lock and Unlock Switch
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Driver Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Passenger Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear LH
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear RH
        • Check Fuel Lid Opener Actuator
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
      • Intelligent Key System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock/Unlock/Trunk Open Function
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open
            • Operation Condition
            • Outside Key Antenna Detection Area
            • Key Reminder Function
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Buzzer Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and buzzer reminder
            • How to change hazard and buzzer reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Room Lamp Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Remote Keyless Entry Functions
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock Function
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open Function
            • Operation Condition
            • Operation Area
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Horn Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and horn reminder
            • How to change hazard and horn reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
              • Without CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Panic Alarm Function
            • Keyless Power Window Down (Open) Function
            • Room Lamp Illumination Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Engine Start Function
          • Warning Function
            • Operation Description
            • Operation Condition
            • Warning Method
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Change Settings Function
            • Notes
            • Changing Settings Using CONSULT-II
          • Intelligent Key Registration
          • Steering Lock Unit Registration
            • Steering Lock Unit ID Registration
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - I/KEY-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure
          • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
          • All Functions Of Intelligent Key System Does Not Operate
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Door Lock/Unlock Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Remote Keyless Entry Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Trunk Open Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Buzzer Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Horn Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Power Window Down Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Warning Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Key Slot
        • Check Door Switch
        • Check Trunk Room Lamp Switch
        • Check Door Request Switch
        • Check Trunk Opener Request Switch
        • Check Unlock Sensor
        • Check Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Driver Side and Passenger Side)
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room)
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Park Position Switch
        • Check Ignition Switch Position
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch
        • Check Key Slot Illumination
        • Check Horn Function
        • Check Combination Meter Display Function
        • Check Warning Chime Function
        • Removal and Installation of Intelligent Key Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Intelligent Key Battery Replacement
          • Disassembly And Assembly Of Intelligent Key
          • Intelligent Key Battery Inspection
      • Intelligent Key System/Engine Start Function
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Precautions For Intelligent Key System
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
            • Description
            • Operation Range
          • Operation When Key Slot Is Used
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ENG/ST -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • DTC B2013: STRG Comm 1
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2551: Steering Lock Unit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
            • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2552: Intelligent Key
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2553: IGN Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2554: Acc Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2555: Stop Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit Input
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2556: Eng Start SW
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2557: Vehicle Speed
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2558: Shift Position
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2559: PDU
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2560: Start Pow Sup CIRC
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2562: Low Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2563: Hi Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 1
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 2
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 3
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Key Switch Built In Key Slot
        • Check NATS Antenna Amp. Built In Key Slot
      • Door
        • Fitting Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Front Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Rear Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Striker Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Door Weatherstrip
          • Front Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Rear Door
      • Front Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Stay
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Lock
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Striker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Weatherstrip
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Trunk Lid Opener Operation
        • Wiring Diagram -TLID-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Trunk Dose Not Open With Trunk Lid Opener Switch / With Intelligent Key
      • Vehicle Security (Theft Warning) System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
            • Operation Flow
            • Setting the Vehicle Security System
              • Initial condition
              • Disarmed phase
              • Pre-armed phase and armed phase
            • Canceling the Set Vehicle Security System
            • Canceling the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
            • Activating the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Initial Condition To Activate The System
          • Vehicle Security System Alarm Operation
          • Vehicle Security System Deactivation
          • Panic Alarm Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - VEHSEC -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value of IPDM E/R
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
          • Consult-II Application Item
            • Work Support
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1
          • Door Switch Check
          • Hood Switch Check
          • Trunk Room Lamp Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2
          • Security Indicator Lamp Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 3
          • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 4
          • Vehicle Security Horn Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 5
          • Vehicle Security Headlamp Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 6
          • Door Lock And Unlock Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 7
          • Vehicle Security Hazard Lamp Alarm Check
      • IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Precautions For Key Registration
          • Security Indicator
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Inserting To Key Slot
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • ECM Re-Communicating Function
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - NATS -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Consult-II
          • Consult-II Inspection Procedure
          • Consult-II Diagnostic Test Mode Function
          • How To Read Self-Diagnostic Results
          • "NATS V5.0" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS BCM Or S/ENT" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS I-Key" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnoses Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS)
        • Symptom Chart for Security Indicator
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check Security Indicator Harness
        • DTC P1612 CHAIN of ECM-IMMU
        • DTC P1611 Id Discord, IMM-ECM
        • Removal and Installation of Key Slot
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Integrated HOMELINK Transmitter
        • Wiring Diagram -TRNSCV-
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Diagnostic Procedure
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body, Lock & Security System
      • DTC Index
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Work
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Hood
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Lock Control Inspection
      • Radiator Core Support
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Fender
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Door Lock System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock Actuator Operation
          • Fuel Lid Operation
          • Outline
            • Functions Available by Operating the Door Lock and Unlock Switches on Driver's Door and Passenger's Door
            • Functions Available by Operating the Key Cylinder Switch on Driver's Door
            • Selective Unlock Operation
            • Key Reminder Door System
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Consult-II Application Items
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check of BCM
        • Check Door Lock and Unlock Switch
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Driver Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Passenger Side
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear LH
        • Check Door Lock Actuator/Rear RH
        • Check Fuel Lid Opener Actuator
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
      • Intelligent Key System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Door Lock/Unlock/Trunk Open Function
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open
            • Operation Condition
            • Outside Key Antenna Detection Area
            • Key Reminder Function
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Buzzer Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and buzzer reminder
            • How to change hazard and buzzer reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Room Lamp Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Remote Keyless Entry Functions
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
            • Operation Description/Door Lock/Unlock Function
            • Operation Description/Trunk Open Function
            • Operation Condition
            • Operation Area
            • Selective Unlock Function
            • Hazard and Horn Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Operating function of hazard and horn reminder
            • How to change hazard and horn reminder mode
              • With CONSULT-II
              • Without CONSULT-II
            • Auto Door Lock Function
            • Panic Alarm Function
            • Keyless Power Window Down (Open) Function
            • Room Lamp Illumination Operation
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Engine Start Function
          • Warning Function
            • Operation Description
            • Operation Condition
            • Warning Method
            • List of Operation Related Parts
          • Change Settings Function
            • Notes
            • Changing Settings Using CONSULT-II
          • Intelligent Key Registration
          • Steering Lock Unit Registration
            • Steering Lock Unit ID Registration
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - I/KEY-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure
          • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
          • All Functions Of Intelligent Key System Does Not Operate
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Door Lock/Unlock Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Remote Keyless Entry Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Trunk Open Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Buzzer Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Hazard And Horn Reminder Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Power Window Down Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
          • Warning Function Malfunction
            • Notes
            • Conditions of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Key Slot
        • Check Door Switch
        • Check Trunk Room Lamp Switch
        • Check Door Request Switch
        • Check Trunk Opener Request Switch
        • Check Unlock Sensor
        • Check Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Driver Side and Passenger Side)
        • Check Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room)
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Park Position Switch
        • Check Ignition Switch Position
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch
        • Check Key Slot Illumination
        • Check Horn Function
        • Check Combination Meter Display Function
        • Check Warning Chime Function
        • Removal and Installation of Intelligent Key Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Intelligent Key Battery Replacement
          • Disassembly And Assembly Of Intelligent Key
          • Intelligent Key Battery Inspection
      • Intelligent Key System/Engine Start Function
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Precautions For Intelligent Key System
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
            • Description
            • Operation Range
          • Operation When Key Slot Is Used
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - ENG/ST -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Functions (INTELLIGENT KEY)
        • CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
        • CONSULT-II Application Items
          • Self-Diagnostic Results
            • How to Read SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
          • Data Monitor
          • Work Support
          • Active Test
        • DTC B2013: STRG Comm 1
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2551: Steering Lock Unit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
            • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2552: Intelligent Key
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2553: IGN Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2554: Acc Power Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2555: Stop Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit Input
          • Consult-II Data Monitor Standard Value
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2556: Eng Start SW
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2557: Vehicle Speed
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2558: Shift Position
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2559: PDU
          • Diagnosis Description
        • DTC B2560: Start Pow Sup CIRC
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value
            • Intelligent Key Unit
            • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2562: Low Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC B2563: Hi Voltage
          • Diagnosis Description
          • Terminal And Reference Value For Intelligent Key Unit
          • Self-Diagnostic Logic
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 1
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 2
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart 3
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch
        • Check Inside Key Antenna
        • Check Remote Keyless Entry Receiver
        • Check Key Switch Built In Key Slot
        • Check NATS Antenna Amp. Built In Key Slot
      • Door
        • Fitting Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Front Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Rear Door
            • Longitudinal Clearance and Surface Height Adjustment At Front End
          • Striker Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Door Weatherstrip
          • Front Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Rear Door
      • Front Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Door Lock
        • Component Structure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid
        • Fitting Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Stay
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Lock
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Striker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Trunk Lid Weatherstrip
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Lid Opener
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Trunk Lid Opener Operation
        • Wiring Diagram -TLID-
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
          • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Trunk Dose Not Open With Trunk Lid Opener Switch / With Intelligent Key
      • Vehicle Security (Theft Warning) System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
            • Operation Flow
            • Setting the Vehicle Security System
              • Initial condition
              • Disarmed phase
              • Pre-armed phase and armed phase
            • Canceling the Set Vehicle Security System
            • Canceling the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
            • Activating the Alarm Operation of the Vehicle Security System
          • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
          • Initial Condition To Activate The System
          • Vehicle Security System Alarm Operation
          • Vehicle Security System Deactivation
          • Panic Alarm Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - VEHSEC -
        • Terminals and Reference Value of BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value of IPDM E/R
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Basic Operation
          • Consult-II Application Item
            • Work Support
            • Data Monitor
            • Active Test
        • Trouble Diagnosis Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1
          • Door Switch Check
          • Hood Switch Check
          • Trunk Room Lamp Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2
          • Security Indicator Lamp Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 3
          • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 4
          • Vehicle Security Horn Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 5
          • Vehicle Security Headlamp Alarm Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 6
          • Door Lock And Unlock Switch Check
        • Diagnostic Procedure 7
          • Vehicle Security Hazard Lamp Alarm Check
      • IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Precautions For Key Registration
          • Security Indicator
        • Operation Description
          • System Diagram
          • Operation When Inserting To Key Slot
          • Operation When Intelligent Key Is Carried
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operation Procedure
        • ECM Re-Communicating Function
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - NATS -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Steering Lock Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Consult-II
          • Consult-II Inspection Procedure
          • Consult-II Diagnostic Test Mode Function
          • How To Read Self-Diagnostic Results
          • "NATS V5.0" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS BCM Or S/ENT" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • "NATS I-Key" Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnoses Flow Chart for IVIS (NATS)
        • Symptom Chart for Security Indicator
          • Notes
          • Conditions Of Vehicle (Operating Conditions)
        • Check Security Indicator Harness
        • DTC P1612 CHAIN of ECM-IMMU
        • DTC P1611 Id Discord, IMM-ECM
        • Removal and Installation of Key Slot
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Integrated HOMELINK Transmitter
        • Wiring Diagram -TRNSCV-
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Diagnostic Procedure
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior & Interior
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions for Work
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Front Bumper
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Front Bumper Grille
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Bumper
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Grille
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Hood
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Hood Top Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Cowl Top
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Fender Protector
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel House Protector
          • Removal And Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Center Mud Guard
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Floor Side Fairing
        • Removal and Installation of Under Cover (for V6 Engine Models)
        • Removal and Installation of Under Cover (for V8 Engine Models)
          • Notes
          • Front Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Under Cover (Rear)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Floor Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Under Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Diffuser
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Roof Side Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Sash Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Sash Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Sash Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Door Sash Outer Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Corner Cover
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Door Outside Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Outside Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Outside Molding
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Side Guard Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Parting Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Door Parting Seal
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Parting Seal
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Trunk Lid Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Door Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front And Rear Door Finisher
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Door Sash Cover Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Sash Cover Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Body Side Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Pillar Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Kicking Plate Outer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Kicking Plate Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Body Side Welt
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Pillar Lower Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Center Pillar Upper Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Kicking Plate Outer
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Kicking Plate Inner
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Body Side Welt
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Wheel House Garnish
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Pillar Finisher
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Rear Parcel Shelf Finisher
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Window Sunshade
          • Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • Sunshade
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram-SHADE-
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Sunshade Unit
      • Floor Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Headlining
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Trunk Room Trim & Trunk Lid Finisher
        • Removal and Installation for Trunk Room Trim
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Removal And Installation Of Trunk Lid Finisher Inner
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Glass, Window System & Mirrors
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
      • Handling for Adhesive and Primer
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Windshield Glass
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield
    • Power Window System
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Manual Operation
          • Front Driver Side Door
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
          • Front Passenger Side Door
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
            • Power Window Main Switch Operation
          • Rear Door (LH or RH)
            • Window Up
            • Window Down
            • Power Window Main Switch Operation
        • Auto Operation
        • Power Window Serial Link
        • Power Window Lock
        • Retained Power Operation
        • Anti-Pinch System
        • Initialization
        • Fail-Safe Control
        • Power Window Control By The Key Cylinder Switch
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
      • Terminal and Reference Value for Power Window Main Switch
      • Terminal and Reference Value for (Front and Rear) Power Window Sub-Switch
      • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Work Support
        • Date Monitor
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Main Switch Power Supply Circuit
      • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH or RH) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Front Driver Side) Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Circuit
      • Check power Window Motor (Rear LH or RH) Circuit
      • Check encoder Circuit (Driver Side)
      • Check encoder Circuit (Passenger Side)
      • Check encoder Circuit (Rear LH or RH)
      • Check door Switch
      • Check front Door Key Cylinder Switch
      • Check power Window Serial Link (Passenger Side)
      • Check power Window Serial Link (Rear LH or RH)
      • Check power Window Lock Switch
    • Side Window Glass
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Window Glass And Molding
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Front Door Glass And Regulator
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection after Removal
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Inspection after Installation
        • System Initialization
          • Notes
          • Initialization
        • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
        • Fitting Inspection
    • Rear Door Glass And Regulator
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Door Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection after Removal
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Regulator Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Inspection after Installation
        • System Initialization
          • Notes
          • Initialization
        • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
        • Fitting Inspection
    • Inside Mirror
      • Wiring Diagram - I/MIRR -
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Window Defogger
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - DEF -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
      • Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
      • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
          • Display Item List
        • Active Test
          • Display Item List
      • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
        • Active Test
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Window Defogger Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Defogger Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Driver Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
      • Check Passenger Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
      • Check Filament
      • Filament Repair
        • Repair Equipment
        • Repairing Procedure
    • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Operation Conditions
        • Mirror Angle Memory Function
        • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System Operation
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
      • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Data Monitor
          • Selection from Menu
        • Active Test
          • Notes
          • Display Item List
      • Work Flow
      • Symptom Chart
      • Check Changeover Switch Circuit
      • Check Mirror Switch Circuit
      • Check Mirror Motor Circuit
      • Check Mirror Sensor Circuit
      • Check A/T Control Device R Position Circuit
    • Door Mirror
      • Automatic Drive Positioner Interlocking Door Mirror
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
  • Seats
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Service Notice
      • Precautions for Work
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Automatic Drive Positioner
      • Component Parts And Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Manual Operation
        • Memory Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation procedure
          • Operation Condition
          • Storing Memory Procedure
        • Exiting Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation Condition
        • Entry Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation Condition
        • Intelligent Key Interlock Operation
          • Notes
          • Operation procedure
          • Operation Condition
          • Linking Intelligent Key to the Stored Memory Procedure
        • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Notes
          • Canceling Fail-safe Mode
        • Initialization Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure A
          • Procedure B
        • Setting Change Function
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - AUT/DP -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
      • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
      • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Self-Diagnosis Results
          • How To Read Self-Diag Results
          • Display Item List
        • Data Monitor
          • Selection From Menu
        • Active Test
          • Notes
          • Display Item List
        • Work Support
      • Work Flow
      • Symptom Chart
      • CAN Communication Inspection Using CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Driver Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Sliding Motor Circuit
      • Check Reclining Motor Circuit
      • Check Front Lifting Motor Circuit
      • Check Rear Lifting Motor Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Motor Circuit
      • Check Tilt Motor Circuit
      • Check Sliding Sensor Circuit
      • Check Reclining Sensor Circuit
      • Check Front Lifting Sensor Circuit
      • Check Rear Lifting Sensor Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Sensor Circuit
      • Check Tilt Sensor Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor LH Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor RH Circuit
      • Check Sliding Switch Circuit
      • Check Reclining Switch Circuit
      • Check Lifting Switch (Front) Circuit
      • Check Lifting Switch (Rear) Circuit
      • Check Power Seat Switch Ground Circuit
      • Check Telescopic Switch Circuit
      • Check Tilt Switch Circuit
      • Check Seat Memory and Set Switch Circuit
      • Check Seat Memory Indicator Lamp Circuit
      • Check Door Mirror Sensor Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check A/T Device (Detention Switch) Circuit
      • Check Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Circuit
      • Check UART Communication Line Circuit
      • Check Lumbar Support Circuit
    • Power Seat (Passenger Side)
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - SEAT -
    • Power Seat (Rear)
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Rear Power Seat LH And RH Operation
        • Rear Seat Retreat Function
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - R/SEAT -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check Rear Power Seat Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Sliding Motor Circuit
      • Check Rear Power Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Automatic Return Cancel Switch Circuit
      • Check Automatic Return Cancel Switch
      • Check Rear Door Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Sliding Sensor Circuit
    • Climate Controlled Seat
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - C/SEAT -
      • Terminal and Reference Value for Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Preliminary Check
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Switch Indicator Circuit
      • Check Seat Cushion Thermal Electric Device Circuit
      • Check Seatback Thermal Electric Device Circuit
      • Check Seat Cushion Thermal Electric Device Sensor Circuit
      • Check Seatback Thermal Electric Device Sensor Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Blower Motor Circuit
      • Check Climate Controlled Seat Control Unit
    • Heated Seat
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - HSEAT -
      • Terminals and Reference Values for Rear Seat Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Seat Control Unit Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Switch Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Indicator Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Indicator Circuit
      • Check Rear Heated Seat Circuit
      • Check Rear Seatback Heater Circuit
    • Front Seat
      • Driver's Seat Components
      • Passenger's Seat Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Seatback
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Climate Controlled Seat
          • Blower Filter Replacement
    • Rear Seat
      • Bench Seat Components
      • Power Seat (Split Type) Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Bench Seat
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Seat
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Bench Seat
          • Disassembly of Seat Cushion
          • Assembly of Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly of Seatback
          • Assembly of Seatback
          • Disassembly of Armrest
          • Assembly of Armrest
        • Power Seat
          • Disassembly of Seat Cushion
          • Assembly of Seat Cushion
          • Disassembly of Seatback
          • Assembly of Seatback
          • Disassembly of Seat Frame
          • Assembly of Seat Frame
          • Disassembly of Armrest
          • Assembly of Armrest
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
      • Work Flow
        • Notes
        • Customer Interview
        • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
        • Check Related Service Bulletins
        • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
        • Repair The Cause
        • Confirm The Repair
      • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel
        • Center Console
        • Doors
        • Trunk
        • Sunroof/Headlining
        • Seats
        • UNDERHOOD
      • Diagnostic Worksheet
    • Sunroof
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Tilt Up / Slide Close Operation
        • Tilt Down / Slide Open Operation
        • Auto Operation
        • Retained Power Operation
        • Anti-Pinch Function
        • Initialization Procedure
      • Wiring Diagram - SROOF -
      • Terminals and Reference Value for BCM
      • Terminals and Reference Value for Sunroof Motor Assembly
      • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • Active Test
        • Work Support
        • Data Monitor
      • Work Flow
      • Diagnosis Symptom Chart
      • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Sunroof Motor Assembly Power Supply and Ground Circuit
      • Check Sunroof Switch
      • Check Door Switch
      • Fitting Adjustment
        • Notes
        • Rid Weatherstrip Overlap Adjustment And Surface Mismatch Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Sunroof Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
  • Windows
    • Glass, Window System & Mirrors
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Handling for Adhesive and Primer
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Windshield Glass
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
            • Notes
            • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield
      • Power Window System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Manual Operation
            • Front Driver Side Door
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
            • Front Passenger Side Door
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
              • Power Window Main Switch Operation
            • Rear Door (LH or RH)
              • Window Up
              • Window Down
              • Power Window Main Switch Operation
          • Auto Operation
          • Power Window Serial Link
          • Power Window Lock
          • Retained Power Operation
          • Anti-Pinch System
          • Initialization
          • Fail-Safe Control
          • Power Window Control By The Key Cylinder Switch
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -
        • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminal and Reference Value for Power Window Main Switch
        • Terminal and Reference Value for (Front and Rear) Power Window Sub-Switch
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Work Support
          • Date Monitor
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Main Switch Power Supply Circuit
        • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH or RH) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Front Driver Side) Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Circuit
        • Check power Window Motor (Rear LH or RH) Circuit
        • Check encoder Circuit (Driver Side)
        • Check encoder Circuit (Passenger Side)
        • Check encoder Circuit (Rear LH or RH)
        • Check door Switch
        • Check front Door Key Cylinder Switch
        • Check power Window Serial Link (Passenger Side)
        • Check power Window Serial Link (Rear LH or RH)
        • Check power Window Lock Switch
      • Side Window Glass
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Window Glass And Molding
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Door Glass
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Removal
            • Installation
            • Inspection after Removal
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Inspection after Installation
          • System Initialization
            • Notes
            • Initialization
          • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
          • Fitting Inspection
      • Rear Door Glass And Regulator
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Door Glass
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Removal
            • Installation
            • Inspection after Removal
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Regulator Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
        • Inspection after Installation
          • System Initialization
            • Notes
            • Initialization
          • Inspect The Function Of The Anti-Pinch System
          • Fitting Inspection
      • Inside Mirror
        • Wiring Diagram - I/MIRR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Window Defogger
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - DEF -
        • Terminal and Reference Value for BCM
        • Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R
        • CONSULT-II Function (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
          • Active Test
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnoses Symptom Chart
        • Check BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Switch Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Power Supply Circuit
        • Check Rear Window Defogger Circuit
        • Check Door Mirror Defogger Power Supply Circuit
        • Check Driver Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
        • Check Passenger Side Door Mirror Defogger Circuit
        • Check Filament
        • Filament Repair
          • Repair Equipment
          • Repairing Procedure
      • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Operation Conditions
          • Mirror Angle Memory Function
          • Reverse Interlock Door Mirror System Operation
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Values for Driver Seat Control Unit
        • CONSULT-II Function (AUTO DRIVE POS.)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • Data Monitor
            • Selection from Menu
          • Active Test
            • Notes
            • Display Item List
        • Work Flow
        • Symptom Chart
        • Check Changeover Switch Circuit
        • Check Mirror Switch Circuit
        • Check Mirror Motor Circuit
        • Check Mirror Sensor Circuit
        • Check A/T Control Device R Position Circuit
      • Door Mirror
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Interlocking Door Mirror
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Brake Control System
      • VDC/TCS/Abs
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Precautions for Brake Control
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • On-Vehicle Service
          • Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
        • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Functions
            • Abs
            • EBD
            • TCS
            • VDC
            • ECD
          • Operation That Is Not "System Error"
            • Abs
            • TCS
            • VDC
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • CAN Communication
            • System Description
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Fail-Safe Function
            • Abs, EBD System
            • VDC/TCS
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flow Chart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Worksheet
          • Component Parts Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - VDC -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Reference Value From Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions (ABS)
            • Consult-II Main Function
            • Consult-II Setting Procedure
          • Self-Diagnosis
            • Operation Procedure
            • Erase Memory
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Test Items
              • Solenoid Valve
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Brake Fluid Level, Leak Inspection And Brake Pad
            • Basic Inspection 2: Looseness Of Power System Terminals And Battery
            • Basic Inspection 3: Abs Warning Lamp, Brake Warning Lamp, VDC Off Indicator Lamp And Slip Indicator Lamp
              • ON and OFF Timing for Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp
        • Trouble Diagnosis For System
          • Wheel Sensor Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Engine System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Motor and Motor Relay Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Solenoid, VDC Change-Over Valve and Actuator Relay Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Pressure Sensor Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Steering Angle Sensor Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Stop Lamp Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Yaw Rate/Side G Sensor Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Brake Fluid Level Switch Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • RAS Control Unit Circuit (With RAS)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit Circuit (With ICC)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • CAN Communication Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • VDC OFF Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Parking Brake Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
          • Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency
          • Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • The Braking Distance Is Long
          • ABS Function Does Not Operate
          • Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound Occurs
          • Vehicle Jerks During VDC/TCS/ABS Control
        • Wheel Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Component
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Sensor Rotor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
              • Notes
              • Front
              • Rear
            • Installation
              • Front
              • Rear
        • Actuator And Electric Unit (Assembly)
          • Removal and Installation
            • Component
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • G-Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions for Brake System
      • Preparation
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Brake Pedal
        • Inspection and Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Brake Fluid
        • On-Board Inspection
          • Checking Brake Fluid Level
        • Checking Brake Line
        • Drain and Refill
        • Bleeding Brake System
      • Brake Tube And Hose
        • Hydraulic Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Brake Tube and Brake Hose
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Tube and Brake Hose
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection after Installation
      • Brake Master Cylinder
        • On-Board Inspection
          • Leak Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Brake Booster
        • On-Board Inspection and Service
          • Operation Check
          • Air Tight Check
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Vacuum Lines
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
          • Visual Inspection
          • Check Valve Inspection
            • Airtightness Inspection
      • Front Disc Brake
        • On-Board Inspection
          • Pad Wear Inspection
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation of Brake Pad
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Cylinder Body
            • Torque Member
            • Piston
            • Sliding Pin, Sliding Pin Bolt, and Sliding Pin Boot
          • Assembly
          • Disc Rotor Inspection
            • Visual Inspection
            • Runout Inspection
            • Thickness Inspection
          • Brake Burnishing Procedure
      • Rear Disc Brake
        • On-Board Inspection
          • Pad Wear Inspection
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation of Brake Pad
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Cylinder Body
            • Torque Member
            • Piston
            • Sliding Pin Bolt, Sliding Pin Boot
          • Assembly
          • Disc Rotor Inspection
            • Visual Inspection
            • Runout Inspection
            • Thickness Inspection
          • Brake Burnishing Procedure
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Brake Pedal
        • Brake Booster
          • Vacuum type
        • Check Valve
        • Front Disc Brake
        • Rear Disc Brake
  • Parking Brake System
    • Preparation
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Parking Brake System
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Pedal Stroke
        • Inspect Components
        • Adjustment
    • Parking Brake Control
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Parking Brake Shoe
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Lining Thickness Inspection
          • Drum Inner Diameter Inspection
          • Other Inspections
        • Installation
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Parking Drum Brake
      • Parking Brake Control
  • Traction Control
    • Brake Control System
      • VDC/TCS/Abs
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Precautions for Brake Control
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • On-Vehicle Service
          • Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
        • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Functions
            • Abs
            • EBD
            • TCS
            • VDC
            • ECD
          • Operation That Is Not "System Error"
            • Abs
            • TCS
            • VDC
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • CAN Communication
            • System Description
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • Fail-Safe Function
            • Abs, EBD System
            • VDC/TCS
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flow Chart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Worksheet
          • Component Parts Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - VDC -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Reference Value From Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions (ABS)
            • Consult-II Main Function
            • Consult-II Setting Procedure
          • Self-Diagnosis
            • Operation Procedure
            • Erase Memory
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Notes
            • Operation Procedure
            • Test Items
              • Solenoid Valve
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Brake Fluid Level, Leak Inspection And Brake Pad
            • Basic Inspection 2: Looseness Of Power System Terminals And Battery
            • Basic Inspection 3: Abs Warning Lamp, Brake Warning Lamp, VDC Off Indicator Lamp And Slip Indicator Lamp
              • ON and OFF Timing for Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp
        • Trouble Diagnosis For System
          • Wheel Sensor Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Engine System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ABS Motor and Motor Relay Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Solenoid, VDC Change-Over Valve and Actuator Relay Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Pressure Sensor Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Steering Angle Sensor Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Stop Lamp Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Yaw Rate/Side G Sensor Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Brake Fluid Level Switch Circuit
            • Notes
            • Inspection Procedure
          • RAS Control Unit Circuit (With RAS)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit Circuit (With ICC)
            • Inspection Procedure
          • CAN Communication Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • VDC OFF Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Parking Brake Switch Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Warning Lamp and Indicator Lamp Circuit
            • Inspection Procedure
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
          • Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency
          • Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • The Braking Distance Is Long
          • ABS Function Does Not Operate
          • Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound Occurs
          • Vehicle Jerks During VDC/TCS/ABS Control
        • Wheel Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Component
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Sensor Rotor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
              • Notes
              • Front
              • Rear
            • Installation
              • Front
              • Rear
        • Actuator And Electric Unit (Assembly)
          • Removal and Installation
            • Component
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • G-Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Steering Angle Sensor
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Steering knuckle
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Notes
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
      • Front Drive Shaft
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Boot Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
          • Assembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Wheel Hub
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
      • Rear Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
            • Final Drive Side
            • Ball Cage
            • Steel Ball
            • Inner Race
          • Assembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Steering knuckle
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Notes
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
      • Front Drive Shaft
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Boot Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
          • Assembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
    • Front Final Drive
      • Precautions
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Service Notice or Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Description
        • Cross-Sectional View
      • Differential Gear Oil
        • Changing Differential Gear Oil
          • Draining
          • Filling
        • Checking Differential Gear Oil
          • Oil Leakage And Oil Level
      • Front Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Side Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Final Drive Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Assembly Inspection And Adjustment
            • Notes
            • Total Preload Torque
            • Drive Gear Runout
            • Tooth Contact
            • Backlash
            • Companion Flange Runout
          • Disassembly
            • Side Shaft Assembly
            • Differential Assembly
            • Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Adjustment And Selection Of Adjusting Washers (Shims)
            • Differential Side Gear Clearance
            • Side Bearing Preload
            • Pinion Gear Height
            • Pinion Bearing Preload
          • Assembly
            • Drive Pinion Assembly
            • Differential Assembly
            • Side Shaft Assembly
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Inspection and Adjustment
          • Drive Gear RUNOUT
          • Differential Side Gear Clearance
          • Preload Torque
          • Backlash
          • Companion Flange RUNOUT
          • Selective Parts
            • Side Gear Thrust Washer
            • Pinion Height Adjusting Washer
            • Drive Pinion Bearing Adjusting Washer
            • Drive Pinion Adjusting Washer
            • Side Bearing Adjusting Shim
            • Side Bearing Adjusting Washer
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Wheel Hub
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
      • Rear Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
            • Final Drive Side
            • Ball Cage
            • Steel Ball
            • Inner Race
          • Assembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
    • Rear Final Drive
      • Precautions
        • Service Notice or Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Description
        • Cross-Sectional View
      • Differential Gear Oil
        • Changing Differential Gear Oil
          • Draining
          • Filling
        • Checking Differential Gear Oil
          • Oil Leakage And Oil Level
      • Front Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Identification Stamp Of Replacement Frequency Of Front Oil Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Side Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Final Drive Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Assembly Inspection And Adjustment
            • Notes
            • Total Preload Torque
            • Drive Gear Runout
            • Tooth Contact
            • Backlash
            • Companion Flange Runout
          • Disassembly
            • Differential Assembly
            • Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Adjustment And Selection Of Adjusting Washers
            • Differential Side Gear Clearance
            • Side Bearing Preload
            • Pinion Gear Height
          • Assembly
            • Drive Pinion Assembly
            • Differential Assembly
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Inspection and Adjustment
          • Drive Gear RUNOUT
          • Differential Side Gear Clearance
          • Preload Torque
          • Backlash
          • Companion Flange RUNOUT
          • Selective Parts
            • Side Gear Thrust Washer
            • Pinion Height Adjusting Washer
            • Side Bearing Adjusting Washer
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Propeller Shaft
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Appearance And Noise Inspection
          • Propeller Shaft Vibration
            • Notes
            • Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation
      • Rear Propeller Shaft
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Appearance And Noise Inspection
          • Propeller Shaft Vibration
        • Propeller Shaft Runout Measuring Point
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Center Bearing (For 3S80A-1VL107 and 3F80A-1VL107 Type)
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
          • 2WD Models
          • AWD Models
        • Journal Axial Play
        • Propeller Shaft Runout
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Steering knuckle
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Notes
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
      • Front Drive Shaft
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Boot Replacement
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
          • Assembly
            • Front Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Wheel Hub
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
            • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Installation
            • Wheel Hub and Bearing Assembly
            • Axle Housing
      • Rear Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Component
          • Disassembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shaft
            • Joint Sub-Assembly (Wheel Side)
            • Final Drive Side
            • Ball Cage
            • Steel Ball
            • Inner Race
          • Assembly
            • Final Drive Side
            • Wheel Side
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing
        • Drive Shaft
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/T Assembly Connector End View (F42)
        • A/T Illumination Connector End View (M134)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E30)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View (E113)
        • ADP Steering Switch Connector End View (M46)
        • AFS Control Unit (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (F110)
        • AFS Switch Connector End View (M96)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B24)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B432)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (M147)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F45)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F46)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M253)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M256)
        • Ambient Sensor Connector End View (E62)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (Without ICC) Connector End View (E109)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear LH) Connector End View (D56)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear RH) Connector End View (D76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M77)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M84)
        • Auto Anti-Dazzling Inside Mirror Connector End View (M187)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M6)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M7)
        • Auxiliary Input Jacks And Power Socket (Via Sub-Harness) (Floor Console Rear) (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M149)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M305)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M78)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T110)
        • Back-Up Lamp Relay Connector End View (E19)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T102)
        • Battery Current Sensor Connector End View (E67)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M1)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M2)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M3)
        • Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (B438)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M91)
        • Body Ground (With RAS) Connector End View (B464)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B1)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B2)
        • Body No. 2 Harness Connector End View (B418)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B107)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B108)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B109)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E23)
        • Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor (With Pre-Crash Seat Belt) Connector End View (E125)
        • Camera Control Unit (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B481)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase) Connector End View (F67)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (M204)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M132)
        • Circuit Breaker Connector End View (M26)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Relay Connector End View (E16)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B430)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B429)
        • Clock Connector End View (M63)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M52)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M40)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (M29)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F24)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F34)
        • Condenser Connector End View (B49)
        • Condenser Connector End View (F38)
        • Control Device Connector End View (M133)
        • Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (E42)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Connector End View (E32)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) Connector End View (F10)
        • Crash Zone Sensor Connector End View (E77)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M60)
        • Daytime Light Relay (For Canada) Connector End View (E34)
        • Diode Connector End View (B133)
        • Diode Connector End View (M34)
        • Diode Connector End View (M73)
        • Door Mirror LH Connector End View (D2)
        • Door Mirror Remote Control Switch Connector End View (M95)
        • Door Mirror RH Connector End View (D39)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (B112)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M272)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M282)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M292)
        • ECM Connector End View (F108)
        • ECM Connector End View (M71)
        • Electric Throttle Control Actuator Connector End View (F53)
        • Engine Control Harness Connector End View (F102)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F292)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E108)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F5)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (B173)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Connector End View (B172)
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (M18)
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M93)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E71)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E53)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E54)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E55)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E70)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E48)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E49)
        • Front Display Unit Connector End View (M203)
        • Front Door Harness (Driver Side) Connector End View (D1)
        • Front Door Harness (Passenger Side) Connector End View (D31)
        • Front Door Lock Actuator Passenger Side Connector End View (D44)
        • Front Door Lock Assembly (Driver Side) Connector End View (D14)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D8)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D7)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D38)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D37)
        • Front Door Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B11)
        • Front Door Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B424)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E60)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E45)
        • Front LH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B31)
        • Front LH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B29)
        • Front Outside Handle LH Connector End View (D15)
        • Front Outside Handle RH Connector End View (D45)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Module Connector End View (M75)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Off Indicator Connector End View (R59)
        • Front RH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B421)
        • Front RH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B428)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) Connector End View (B15)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) [With Climate Controlled Seat Or BOSE (5.1ch) System] Connector End View (B14)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B426)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B427)
        • Front Washer Motor Connector End View (E69)
        • Front Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (E59)
        • Front Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (E41)
        • Front Wiper Motor Connector End View (E27)
        • Front Wiper Reverse Relay Connector End View (E33)
        • Fuel Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F71)
        • Fuel Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F75)
        • Fuel Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F72)
        • Fuel Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F76)
        • Fuel Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F73)
        • Fuel Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F77)
        • Fuel Injector No. 7 Connector End View (F74)
        • Fuel Injector No. 8 Connector End View (F78)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit (SUB) Connector End View (B52)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (B433)
        • Fuel Lid Lock Actuator Connector End View (B477)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View (B111)
        • Fuse And Fusible Link Block (Horn Relay) Connector End View (E20)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E1)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E2)
        • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View (M81)
        • Headphone Amp. (Remote Control Receiver) Connector End View (R104)
        • Headphone Amp. Connector End View (R103)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F54)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F55)
        • Height Sensor Connector End View (B468)
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp (Via Sub-Harness) Connector End View (B56)
        • Hood Switch Connector End View (E44)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E64)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E65)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E56)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E57)
        • ICC Brake Hold Relay (With ICC) Connector End View (E80)
        • ICC Brake Switch (With ICC) Connector End View (E111)
        • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit (With ICC) Connector End View (E61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 1 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F59)
        • Ignition Coil No. 2 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F63)
        • Ignition Coil No. 3 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F60)
        • Ignition Coil No. 4 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F64)
        • Ignition Coil No. 5 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 6 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F65)
        • Ignition Coil No. 7 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F62)
        • Ignition Coil No. 8 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F66)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M43)
        • In-Vehicle Sensor Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (B431)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M143)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M144)
        • Inline (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M215)
        • Inline Connector End View (B203)
        • Inline Connector End View (B204)
        • Inline Connector End View (B205)
        • Inline Connector End View (B207)
        • Inline Connector End View (B208)
        • Inline Connector End View (B209)
        • Inline Connector End View (B210)
        • Inline Connector End View (B211)
        • Inline Connector End View (B212)
        • Inline Connector End View (B213)
        • Inline Connector End View (B214)
        • Inline Connector End View (B217)
        • Inline Connector End View (B218)
        • Inline Connector End View (B219)
        • Inline Connector End View (B220)
        • Inline Connector End View (B221)
        • Inline Connector End View (B222)
        • Inline Connector End View (B223)
        • Inline Connector End View (B253)
        • Inline Connector End View (B256)
        • Inline Connector End View (B257)
        • Inline Connector End View (B258)
        • Inline Connector End View (B259)
        • Inline Connector End View (B263)
        • Inline Connector End View (B264)
        • Inline Connector End View (B266)
        • Inline Connector End View (B267)
        • Inline Connector End View (B268)
        • Inline Connector End View (B269)
        • Inline Connector End View (B272)
        • Inline Connector End View (B273)
        • Inline Connector End View (B282)
        • Inline Connector End View (B283)
        • Inline Connector End View (B284)
        • Inline Connector End View (B285)
        • Inline Connector End View (B292)
        • Inline Connector End View (B293)
        • Inline Connector End View (B294)
        • Inline Connector End View (B295)
        • Inline Connector End View (B3)
        • Inline Connector End View (B303)
        • Inline Connector End View (B304)
        • Inline Connector End View (B305)
        • Inline Connector End View (B306)
        • Inline Connector End View (B308)
        • Inline Connector End View (B309)
        • Inline Connector End View (B310)
        • Inline Connector End View (B311)
        • Inline Connector End View (B353)
        • Inline Connector End View (B354)
        • Inline Connector End View (B355)
        • Inline Connector End View (B358)
        • Inline Connector End View (B359)
        • Inline Connector End View (B360)
        • Inline Connector End View (B361)
        • Inline Connector End View (B37)
        • Inline Connector End View (B4)
        • Inline Connector End View (B419)
        • Inline Connector End View (B425)
        • Inline Connector End View (B434)
        • Inline Connector End View (B435)
        • Inline Connector End View (B436)
        • Inline Connector End View (B437)
        • Inline Connector End View (B469)
        • Inline Connector End View (B470)
        • Inline Connector End View (B504)
        • Inline Connector End View (B505)
        • Inline Connector End View (B506)
        • Inline Connector End View (B507)
        • Inline Connector End View (B508)
        • Inline Connector End View (B509)
        • Inline Connector End View (B554)
        • Inline Connector End View (B555)
        • Inline Connector End View (B557)
        • Inline Connector End View (B558)
        • Inline Connector End View (B601)
        • Inline Connector End View (B604)
        • Inline Connector End View (B606)
        • Inline Connector End View (B693)
        • Inline Connector End View (B694)
        • Inline Connector End View (B695)
        • Inline Connector End View (B696)
        • Inline Connector End View (E126)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E202)
        • Inline Connector End View (E203)
        • Inline Connector End View (E204)
        • Inline Connector End View (E205)
        • Inline Connector End View (E206)
        • Inline Connector End View (E207)
        • Inline Connector End View (E208)
        • Inline Connector End View (E209)
        • Inline Connector End View (E210)
        • Inline Connector End View (E211)
        • Inline Connector End View (E221)
        • Inline Connector End View (E301)
        • Inline Connector End View (E303)
        • Inline Connector End View (F1)
        • Inline Connector End View (F109)
        • Inline Connector End View (F2)
        • Inline Connector End View (F20)
        • Inline Connector End View (F206)
        • Inline Connector End View (F209)
        • Inline Connector End View (F25)
        • Inline Connector End View (F3)
        • Inline Connector End View (F43)
        • Inline Connector End View (F47)
        • Inline Connector End View (F50)
        • Inline Connector End View (F502)
        • Inline Connector End View (F503)
        • Inline Connector End View (F504)
        • Inline Connector End View (F505)
        • Inline Connector End View (F506)
        • Inline Connector End View (F507)
        • Inline Connector End View (F9)
        • Inline Connector End View (M145)
        • Inline Connector End View (M214)
        • Inline Connector End View (M223)
        • Inline Connector End View (M251)
        • Inline Connector End View (M271)
        • Inline Connector End View (M291)
        • Inline Connector End View (M301)
        • Inline Connector End View (M302)
        • Inline Connector End View (M303)
        • Inline Connector End View (M305)
        • Inline Connector End View (M306)
        • Inline Connector End View (M307)
        • Inline Connector End View (M309)
        • Inline Connector End View (M310)
        • Inline Connector End View (M311)
        • Inline Connector End View (M312)
        • Inline Connector End View (M322)
        • Inline Connector End View (M53)
        • Inline Connector End View (M61)
        • Inline Connector End View (R101)
        • Inline Connector End View (R105)
        • Inline Connector End View (R106)
        • Inline Connector End View (R51)
        • Inline Connector End View (T2)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Console) Connector End View (M142)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Instrument Center) Connector End View (M83)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Rear Seat) Connector End View (B45)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B473)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M257)
        • Intake Sensor Connector End View (M82)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F48)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F49)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 1) Connector End View (F57)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 2) Connector End View (F58)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M32)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M33)
        • Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer Connector End View (E37)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E3)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E4)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E5)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E6)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E7)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E8)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E9)
        • Key Slot Connector End View (M14)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Driver Side Connector End View (B6)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Passenger Side Connector End View (B420)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F242)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F243)
        • LDW Camera Unit (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M182)
        • LDW Chime (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M58)
        • LDW Switch (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M49)
        • LH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B33)
        • LH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B57)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T108)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T105)
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Connector End View (M19)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M11)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M12)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M13)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M15)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M66)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M72)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • MAP Lamp Connector End View (R54)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F39)
        • Microphone (For Audio Pilot) Connector End View (M38)
        • Microphone Connector End View (R52)
        • Mode Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M252)
        • Mode Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M255)
        • Multifunction Switch Connector End View (M69)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B478)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B479)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F21)
        • Optical Sensor Connector End View (M48)
        • Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B121)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (E110)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M30)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M31)
        • Personal Lamp LH Connector End View (R57)
        • Personal Lamp RH Connector End View (R55)
        • Power Socket (Floor Console Inside) Connector End View (M140)
        • Power Steering Control Unit Connector End View (M8)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D10)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D11)
        • Power Window Main Switch Illumination Connector End View (D6)
        • Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (D12)
        • Power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D42)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear LH) Connector End View (D58)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear RH) Connector End View (D78)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D46)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH) Connector End View (D60)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear RH) Connector End View (D80)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Connector End View (B142)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Connector End View (B32)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Connector End View (B422)
        • Push-Button Ignition Switch Connector End View (M27)
        • RAS Control Unit (With RAS) Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Control Unit Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Motor (With RAS) Connector End View (B463)
        • RAS Motor Relay (With RAS) Connector End View (B480)
        • Rear Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (B135)
        • Rear Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (B130)
        • Rear Control Cancel Switch (With Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (M151)
        • Rear Display Unit Connector End View (R102)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Connector End View (D59)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Connector End View (D79)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D53)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D52)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D73)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D72)
        • Rear Door Switch LH Connector End View (B53)
        • Rear Door Switch RH Connector End View (B403)
        • Rear Seat Armrest LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B44)
        • Rear Seat Armrest RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B43)
        • Rear Seat LH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B46)
        • Rear Seat RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B41)
        • Rear Sunshade Cancel Relay Connector End View (B141)
        • Rear Sunshade Front Switch (With Rear Sunshade) Connector End View (M137)
        • Rear Sunshade Unit (With Built-In Motor) Connector End View (B474)
        • Rear Surround Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B110)
        • Rear Surround Speaker RH (With BOSE (5.1ch) System) Connector End View (B471)
        • Rear View Camera (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (T109)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (B467)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (B466)
        • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor (With RAS) Connector End View (B465)
        • Rear Window Defogger Connector End View (B701)
        • Rear Window Defogger Relay Connector End View (E36)
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View (E66)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver Connector End View (M89)
        • Resistor (With ICC) Connector End View (E78)
        • Resistor Connector End View (M41)
        • RH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B423)
        • RH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B408)
        • Satellite Radio Tuner Connector End View (B461)
        • Seat Memory Switch Connector End View (D9)
        • Shift Lock Relay Connector End View (E35)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (E68)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (E28)
        • Snow Mode Switch Connector End View (M135)
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View (M47)
        • Steering Lock Unit Connector End View (M35)
        • Step Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (D13)
        • Step Lamp (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D43)
        • Step Lamp (Rear LH) Connector End View (D54)
        • Step Lamp (Rear RH) Connector End View (D74)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (E124)
        • Sunload Sensor Connector End View (M87)
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector End View (M186)
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View (R53)
        • Telescopic Motor Connector End View (M45)
        • Telescopic Sensor Connector End View (M44)
        • Tilt Motor Connector End View (M36)
        • Tilt Sensor Connector End View (M37)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front LH Connector End View (E74)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front RH Connector End View (E75)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear LH Connector End View (B115)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear RH Connector End View (B482)
        • Tire Pressure Warning Check Connector End View (M20)
        • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Switch Connector End View (T104)
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly Connector End View (T106)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch Connector End View (M99)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View (M25)
        • Trunk Opener Request Switch Connector End View (T107)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Lower) Connector End View (B134)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper) Connector End View (B475)
        • Tweeter LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Tweeter RH Connector End View (D33)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M64)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M65)
        • Upper Ventilator Door Motor Connector End View (M254)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp LH Connector End View (M183)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp RH Connector End View (M188)
        • VDC Off Switch Connector End View (M24)
        • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F56)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M205)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M206)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M207)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M208)
        • (With VK45DE) Connector End View (F68)
        • Washer Level Sensor Connector End View (E79)
        • Woofer (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B472)
    • Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
      • Power Supply Routing Circuit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - POWER -
          • Battery Power Supply - Ignition SW. In Any Position
          • Accessory Power Supply - Ignition SW. In "Acc" Or "On"
          • Ignition Power Supply - Ignition SW. In "On" And/Or "Start"
        • Fuse
        • Fusible Link
        • Circuit Breaker
      • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room)
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Systems Controlled By IPDM E/R
          • IPDM E/R Relays
          • Can Communication Line Control
          • IPDM E/R Status Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Function of Detecting Ignition Relay Malfunction
        • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Can Diag Support MNTR
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Auto Active Test
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
          • Inspection In Auto Active Test Mode
            • Notes
            • Operation steps
            • Concept of Auto Active Test
        • Schematic
        • IPDM E/R Terminal Arrangement
        • Check IPDM E/R Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Inspection with CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)
        • Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operating Procedure
        • Wiring Diagram - PDU -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check PDU Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch (Ignition Switch) System
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch (Indicator Circuit) System
        • PDU Communication Circuit System 1
        • PDU Communication Circuit System 2
        • Removal and Installation of PDU
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ground
        • Ground Distribution
          • Main Harness
          • Engine Room Harness
            • Notes
            • Battery Cable
          • Engine Control Harness/VQ Engine Models
          • Engine Control Harness/VK Engine Models
          • Body Harness
          • Body No. 2 Harness
      • Harness
        • Harness Layout
          • How To Read Harness Layout
            • Notes
            • To Use the Grid Reference
              • Notes
              • Connector Symbol
          • Outline
          • Main Harness
            • Instrument Panel
            • Floor Console
            • Roof
          • Navigation Sub-Harness & A/C Harness
          • Engine Room Harness
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Battery Cable (2WD Models with VQ Engine)
            • Battery Cable (AWD Models with VQ Engine)
            • Battery Cable (VK Engine)
          • Engine Control Harness (VQ Engine)
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
          • Engine Control Harness (VK Engine)
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Luggage Compartment
          • Body No. 2 Harness
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Luggage Compartment
          • Tail Harness
          • Room Lamp Harness
          • Front Door Harness
            • LH Side
            • RH Side
          • Rear Door Harness
            • LH Side
            • RH Side
        • Wiring Diagram Codes (Cell Codes)
      • Electrical Units Location
        • Electrical Units Location
          • Engine Compartment
          • Passenger Compartment
          • Luggage Compartment
      • Harness Connector
        • Description
          • Harness Connector (Tab-Locking Type)
          • Harness Connector (Slide-Locking Type)
          • Harness Connector (Lever Locking Type)
      • Electrical Units
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • SMJ (Super Multiple Junction)
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • Standardized Relay
        • Description
          • Normal Open, Normal Closed And Mixed Type Relays
          • Type Of Standardized Relays
      • Fuse Block - Junction Box (J/B)
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • Fuse, Fusible Link And Relay Box
        • Terminal Arrangement
    • Wiper, Washer & Horn
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Front Wiper And Washer System
        • Components Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Low Speed Wiper Operation
          • High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Intermittent Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
          • Washer Operation
          • Mist Operation
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
            • Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LO Position)
            • Operation Mode
            • Wiper Dial Position Setting
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WIPER -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Front Wiper Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at Low Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at HIGH Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Only Front Wiper LO Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper HI Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle Speed
        • Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be Adjusted
        • Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
        • Front Wiper Does Not Stop
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
        • Washer Tube Layout
        • Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection for Washer Nozzle
          • Check Valve Inspection
        • Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Cigarette Lighter
        • Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Socket
        • Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT -
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Rear Side Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Horn
        • Wiring Diagram - HORN -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Charging Systems
    • Starting & Charging System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Battery
        • How to Handle Battery
          • Notes
          • Methods Of Preventing Over-Discharge
          • Checking Electrolyte Level
            • Notes
            • Sulphation
          • Specific Gravity Check
            • Notes
            • Hydrometer Temperature Correction
          • Charging The Battery
            • Notes
            • Charging Rates
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Battery)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Starter
        • System Description
        • Wiring Diagram - START -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Starting)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "S" Connector Circuit
          • Minimum Specification Of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Pinion/Clutch Check
      • Alternator
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Malfunction Indicator
          • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
            • Notes
            • Operation Description
            • Main Component Part
        • Wiring Diagram - CHARGE -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Charging)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Open)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Short)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 3
            • Check "S" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 4
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
        • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System Operation Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal (2WD Models)
            • Removal (AWD Models)
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Battery
        • Starter
        • Alternator
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Notes
      • Engine Compartment
      • Passenger Compartment
  • Gauges
    • Instrument Panel
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Customer Interview
          • Duplicate The Noise And Test Drive
          • Check Related Service Bulletins
          • Locate The Noise And Identify The Root Cause
          • Repair The Cause
          • Confirm The Repair
        • Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel
          • Center Console
          • Doors
          • Trunk
          • Sunroof/Headlining
          • Seats
          • UNDERHOOD
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Instrument Panel Assembly
        • Component Parts Drawing
        • Removal and Installation of Instrument Panel & Pad
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Cluster Lid A
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Cluster Lid C
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Glove Box Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Center Console Assembly
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
  • Horns
    • Wiper, Washer & Horn
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Front Wiper And Washer System
        • Components Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Low Speed Wiper Operation
          • High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Intermittent Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
          • Washer Operation
          • Mist Operation
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
            • Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LO Position)
            • Operation Mode
            • Wiper Dial Position Setting
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WIPER -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Front Wiper Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at Low Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at HIGH Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Only Front Wiper LO Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper HI Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle Speed
        • Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be Adjusted
        • Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
        • Front Wiper Does Not Stop
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
        • Washer Tube Layout
        • Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection for Washer Nozzle
          • Check Valve Inspection
        • Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Cigarette Lighter
        • Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Socket
        • Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT -
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Rear Side Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Horn
        • Wiring Diagram - HORN -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/T Assembly Connector End View (F42)
        • A/T Illumination Connector End View (M134)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E30)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View (E113)
        • ADP Steering Switch Connector End View (M46)
        • AFS Control Unit (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (F110)
        • AFS Switch Connector End View (M96)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B24)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B432)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (M147)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F45)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F46)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M253)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M256)
        • Ambient Sensor Connector End View (E62)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (Without ICC) Connector End View (E109)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear LH) Connector End View (D56)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear RH) Connector End View (D76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M77)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M84)
        • Auto Anti-Dazzling Inside Mirror Connector End View (M187)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M6)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M7)
        • Auxiliary Input Jacks And Power Socket (Via Sub-Harness) (Floor Console Rear) (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M149)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M305)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M78)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T110)
        • Back-Up Lamp Relay Connector End View (E19)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T102)
        • Battery Current Sensor Connector End View (E67)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M1)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M2)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M3)
        • Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (B438)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M91)
        • Body Ground (With RAS) Connector End View (B464)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B1)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B2)
        • Body No. 2 Harness Connector End View (B418)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B107)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B108)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B109)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E23)
        • Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor (With Pre-Crash Seat Belt) Connector End View (E125)
        • Camera Control Unit (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B481)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase) Connector End View (F67)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (M204)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M132)
        • Circuit Breaker Connector End View (M26)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Relay Connector End View (E16)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B430)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B429)
        • Clock Connector End View (M63)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M52)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M40)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (M29)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F24)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F34)
        • Condenser Connector End View (B49)
        • Condenser Connector End View (F38)
        • Control Device Connector End View (M133)
        • Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (E42)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Connector End View (E32)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) Connector End View (F10)
        • Crash Zone Sensor Connector End View (E77)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M60)
        • Daytime Light Relay (For Canada) Connector End View (E34)
        • Diode Connector End View (B133)
        • Diode Connector End View (M34)
        • Diode Connector End View (M73)
        • Door Mirror LH Connector End View (D2)
        • Door Mirror Remote Control Switch Connector End View (M95)
        • Door Mirror RH Connector End View (D39)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (B112)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M272)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M282)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M292)
        • ECM Connector End View (F108)
        • ECM Connector End View (M71)
        • Electric Throttle Control Actuator Connector End View (F53)
        • Engine Control Harness Connector End View (F102)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F292)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E108)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F5)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (B173)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Connector End View (B172)
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (M18)
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M93)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E71)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E53)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E54)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E55)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E70)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E48)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E49)
        • Front Display Unit Connector End View (M203)
        • Front Door Harness (Driver Side) Connector End View (D1)
        • Front Door Harness (Passenger Side) Connector End View (D31)
        • Front Door Lock Actuator Passenger Side Connector End View (D44)
        • Front Door Lock Assembly (Driver Side) Connector End View (D14)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D8)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D7)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D38)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D37)
        • Front Door Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B11)
        • Front Door Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B424)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E60)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E45)
        • Front LH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B31)
        • Front LH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B29)
        • Front Outside Handle LH Connector End View (D15)
        • Front Outside Handle RH Connector End View (D45)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Module Connector End View (M75)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Off Indicator Connector End View (R59)
        • Front RH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B421)
        • Front RH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B428)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) Connector End View (B15)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) [With Climate Controlled Seat Or BOSE (5.1ch) System] Connector End View (B14)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B426)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B427)
        • Front Washer Motor Connector End View (E69)
        • Front Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (E59)
        • Front Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (E41)
        • Front Wiper Motor Connector End View (E27)
        • Front Wiper Reverse Relay Connector End View (E33)
        • Fuel Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F71)
        • Fuel Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F75)
        • Fuel Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F72)
        • Fuel Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F76)
        • Fuel Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F73)
        • Fuel Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F77)
        • Fuel Injector No. 7 Connector End View (F74)
        • Fuel Injector No. 8 Connector End View (F78)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit (SUB) Connector End View (B52)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (B433)
        • Fuel Lid Lock Actuator Connector End View (B477)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View (B111)
        • Fuse And Fusible Link Block (Horn Relay) Connector End View (E20)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E1)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E2)
        • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View (M81)
        • Headphone Amp. (Remote Control Receiver) Connector End View (R104)
        • Headphone Amp. Connector End View (R103)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F54)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F55)
        • Height Sensor Connector End View (B468)
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp (Via Sub-Harness) Connector End View (B56)
        • Hood Switch Connector End View (E44)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E64)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E65)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E56)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E57)
        • ICC Brake Hold Relay (With ICC) Connector End View (E80)
        • ICC Brake Switch (With ICC) Connector End View (E111)
        • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit (With ICC) Connector End View (E61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 1 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F59)
        • Ignition Coil No. 2 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F63)
        • Ignition Coil No. 3 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F60)
        • Ignition Coil No. 4 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F64)
        • Ignition Coil No. 5 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 6 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F65)
        • Ignition Coil No. 7 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F62)
        • Ignition Coil No. 8 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F66)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M43)
        • In-Vehicle Sensor Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (B431)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M143)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M144)
        • Inline (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M215)
        • Inline Connector End View (B203)
        • Inline Connector End View (B204)
        • Inline Connector End View (B205)
        • Inline Connector End View (B207)
        • Inline Connector End View (B208)
        • Inline Connector End View (B209)
        • Inline Connector End View (B210)
        • Inline Connector End View (B211)
        • Inline Connector End View (B212)
        • Inline Connector End View (B213)
        • Inline Connector End View (B214)
        • Inline Connector End View (B217)
        • Inline Connector End View (B218)
        • Inline Connector End View (B219)
        • Inline Connector End View (B220)
        • Inline Connector End View (B221)
        • Inline Connector End View (B222)
        • Inline Connector End View (B223)
        • Inline Connector End View (B253)
        • Inline Connector End View (B256)
        • Inline Connector End View (B257)
        • Inline Connector End View (B258)
        • Inline Connector End View (B259)
        • Inline Connector End View (B263)
        • Inline Connector End View (B264)
        • Inline Connector End View (B266)
        • Inline Connector End View (B267)
        • Inline Connector End View (B268)
        • Inline Connector End View (B269)
        • Inline Connector End View (B272)
        • Inline Connector End View (B273)
        • Inline Connector End View (B282)
        • Inline Connector End View (B283)
        • Inline Connector End View (B284)
        • Inline Connector End View (B285)
        • Inline Connector End View (B292)
        • Inline Connector End View (B293)
        • Inline Connector End View (B294)
        • Inline Connector End View (B295)
        • Inline Connector End View (B3)
        • Inline Connector End View (B303)
        • Inline Connector End View (B304)
        • Inline Connector End View (B305)
        • Inline Connector End View (B306)
        • Inline Connector End View (B308)
        • Inline Connector End View (B309)
        • Inline Connector End View (B310)
        • Inline Connector End View (B311)
        • Inline Connector End View (B353)
        • Inline Connector End View (B354)
        • Inline Connector End View (B355)
        • Inline Connector End View (B358)
        • Inline Connector End View (B359)
        • Inline Connector End View (B360)
        • Inline Connector End View (B361)
        • Inline Connector End View (B37)
        • Inline Connector End View (B4)
        • Inline Connector End View (B419)
        • Inline Connector End View (B425)
        • Inline Connector End View (B434)
        • Inline Connector End View (B435)
        • Inline Connector End View (B436)
        • Inline Connector End View (B437)
        • Inline Connector End View (B469)
        • Inline Connector End View (B470)
        • Inline Connector End View (B504)
        • Inline Connector End View (B505)
        • Inline Connector End View (B506)
        • Inline Connector End View (B507)
        • Inline Connector End View (B508)
        • Inline Connector End View (B509)
        • Inline Connector End View (B554)
        • Inline Connector End View (B555)
        • Inline Connector End View (B557)
        • Inline Connector End View (B558)
        • Inline Connector End View (B601)
        • Inline Connector End View (B604)
        • Inline Connector End View (B606)
        • Inline Connector End View (B693)
        • Inline Connector End View (B694)
        • Inline Connector End View (B695)
        • Inline Connector End View (B696)
        • Inline Connector End View (E126)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E202)
        • Inline Connector End View (E203)
        • Inline Connector End View (E204)
        • Inline Connector End View (E205)
        • Inline Connector End View (E206)
        • Inline Connector End View (E207)
        • Inline Connector End View (E208)
        • Inline Connector End View (E209)
        • Inline Connector End View (E210)
        • Inline Connector End View (E211)
        • Inline Connector End View (E221)
        • Inline Connector End View (E301)
        • Inline Connector End View (E303)
        • Inline Connector End View (F1)
        • Inline Connector End View (F109)
        • Inline Connector End View (F2)
        • Inline Connector End View (F20)
        • Inline Connector End View (F206)
        • Inline Connector End View (F209)
        • Inline Connector End View (F25)
        • Inline Connector End View (F3)
        • Inline Connector End View (F43)
        • Inline Connector End View (F47)
        • Inline Connector End View (F50)
        • Inline Connector End View (F502)
        • Inline Connector End View (F503)
        • Inline Connector End View (F504)
        • Inline Connector End View (F505)
        • Inline Connector End View (F506)
        • Inline Connector End View (F507)
        • Inline Connector End View (F9)
        • Inline Connector End View (M145)
        • Inline Connector End View (M214)
        • Inline Connector End View (M223)
        • Inline Connector End View (M251)
        • Inline Connector End View (M271)
        • Inline Connector End View (M291)
        • Inline Connector End View (M301)
        • Inline Connector End View (M302)
        • Inline Connector End View (M303)
        • Inline Connector End View (M305)
        • Inline Connector End View (M306)
        • Inline Connector End View (M307)
        • Inline Connector End View (M309)
        • Inline Connector End View (M310)
        • Inline Connector End View (M311)
        • Inline Connector End View (M312)
        • Inline Connector End View (M322)
        • Inline Connector End View (M53)
        • Inline Connector End View (M61)
        • Inline Connector End View (R101)
        • Inline Connector End View (R105)
        • Inline Connector End View (R106)
        • Inline Connector End View (R51)
        • Inline Connector End View (T2)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Console) Connector End View (M142)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Instrument Center) Connector End View (M83)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Rear Seat) Connector End View (B45)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B473)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M257)
        • Intake Sensor Connector End View (M82)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F48)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F49)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 1) Connector End View (F57)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 2) Connector End View (F58)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M32)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M33)
        • Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer Connector End View (E37)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E3)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E4)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E5)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E6)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E7)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E8)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E9)
        • Key Slot Connector End View (M14)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Driver Side Connector End View (B6)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Passenger Side Connector End View (B420)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F242)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F243)
        • LDW Camera Unit (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M182)
        • LDW Chime (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M58)
        • LDW Switch (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M49)
        • LH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B33)
        • LH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B57)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T108)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T105)
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Connector End View (M19)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M11)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M12)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M13)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M15)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M66)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M72)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • MAP Lamp Connector End View (R54)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F39)
        • Microphone (For Audio Pilot) Connector End View (M38)
        • Microphone Connector End View (R52)
        • Mode Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M252)
        • Mode Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M255)
        • Multifunction Switch Connector End View (M69)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B478)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B479)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F21)
        • Optical Sensor Connector End View (M48)
        • Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B121)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (E110)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M30)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M31)
        • Personal Lamp LH Connector End View (R57)
        • Personal Lamp RH Connector End View (R55)
        • Power Socket (Floor Console Inside) Connector End View (M140)
        • Power Steering Control Unit Connector End View (M8)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D10)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D11)
        • Power Window Main Switch Illumination Connector End View (D6)
        • Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (D12)
        • Power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D42)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear LH) Connector End View (D58)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear RH) Connector End View (D78)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D46)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH) Connector End View (D60)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear RH) Connector End View (D80)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Connector End View (B142)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Connector End View (B32)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Connector End View (B422)
        • Push-Button Ignition Switch Connector End View (M27)
        • RAS Control Unit (With RAS) Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Control Unit Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Motor (With RAS) Connector End View (B463)
        • RAS Motor Relay (With RAS) Connector End View (B480)
        • Rear Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (B135)
        • Rear Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (B130)
        • Rear Control Cancel Switch (With Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (M151)
        • Rear Display Unit Connector End View (R102)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Connector End View (D59)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Connector End View (D79)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D53)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D52)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D73)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D72)
        • Rear Door Switch LH Connector End View (B53)
        • Rear Door Switch RH Connector End View (B403)
        • Rear Seat Armrest LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B44)
        • Rear Seat Armrest RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B43)
        • Rear Seat LH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B46)
        • Rear Seat RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B41)
        • Rear Sunshade Cancel Relay Connector End View (B141)
        • Rear Sunshade Front Switch (With Rear Sunshade) Connector End View (M137)
        • Rear Sunshade Unit (With Built-In Motor) Connector End View (B474)
        • Rear Surround Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B110)
        • Rear Surround Speaker RH (With BOSE (5.1ch) System) Connector End View (B471)
        • Rear View Camera (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (T109)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (B467)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (B466)
        • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor (With RAS) Connector End View (B465)
        • Rear Window Defogger Connector End View (B701)
        • Rear Window Defogger Relay Connector End View (E36)
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View (E66)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver Connector End View (M89)
        • Resistor (With ICC) Connector End View (E78)
        • Resistor Connector End View (M41)
        • RH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B423)
        • RH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B408)
        • Satellite Radio Tuner Connector End View (B461)
        • Seat Memory Switch Connector End View (D9)
        • Shift Lock Relay Connector End View (E35)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (E68)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (E28)
        • Snow Mode Switch Connector End View (M135)
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View (M47)
        • Steering Lock Unit Connector End View (M35)
        • Step Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (D13)
        • Step Lamp (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D43)
        • Step Lamp (Rear LH) Connector End View (D54)
        • Step Lamp (Rear RH) Connector End View (D74)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (E124)
        • Sunload Sensor Connector End View (M87)
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector End View (M186)
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View (R53)
        • Telescopic Motor Connector End View (M45)
        • Telescopic Sensor Connector End View (M44)
        • Tilt Motor Connector End View (M36)
        • Tilt Sensor Connector End View (M37)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front LH Connector End View (E74)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front RH Connector End View (E75)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear LH Connector End View (B115)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear RH Connector End View (B482)
        • Tire Pressure Warning Check Connector End View (M20)
        • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Switch Connector End View (T104)
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly Connector End View (T106)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch Connector End View (M99)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View (M25)
        • Trunk Opener Request Switch Connector End View (T107)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Lower) Connector End View (B134)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper) Connector End View (B475)
        • Tweeter LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Tweeter RH Connector End View (D33)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M64)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M65)
        • Upper Ventilator Door Motor Connector End View (M254)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp LH Connector End View (M183)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp RH Connector End View (M188)
        • VDC Off Switch Connector End View (M24)
        • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F56)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M205)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M206)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M207)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M208)
        • (With VK45DE) Connector End View (F68)
        • Washer Level Sensor Connector End View (E79)
        • Woofer (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B472)
    • Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
      • Power Supply Routing Circuit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - POWER -
          • Battery Power Supply - Ignition SW. In Any Position
          • Accessory Power Supply - Ignition SW. In "Acc" Or "On"
          • Ignition Power Supply - Ignition SW. In "On" And/Or "Start"
        • Fuse
        • Fusible Link
        • Circuit Breaker
      • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room)
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Systems Controlled By IPDM E/R
          • IPDM E/R Relays
          • Can Communication Line Control
          • IPDM E/R Status Control
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Function of Detecting Ignition Relay Malfunction
        • CONSULT-II Function (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Self-Diag Results
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Can Diag Support MNTR
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Auto Active Test
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
          • Inspection In Auto Active Test Mode
            • Notes
            • Operation steps
            • Concept of Auto Active Test
        • Schematic
        • IPDM E/R Terminal Arrangement
        • Check IPDM E/R Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Inspection with CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)
        • Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • PDU (Power Distribution Unit)
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch Operating Procedure
        • Wiring Diagram - PDU -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Intelligent Key Unit
        • Terminals and Reference Value for PDU
        • Work Flow
        • Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart
        • Check CAN Communication System
        • Check PDU Power Supply and Ground Circuit
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch (Ignition Switch) System
        • Check Push-Button Ignition Switch (Indicator Circuit) System
        • PDU Communication Circuit System 1
        • PDU Communication Circuit System 2
        • Removal and Installation of PDU
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ground
        • Ground Distribution
          • Main Harness
          • Engine Room Harness
            • Notes
            • Battery Cable
          • Engine Control Harness/VQ Engine Models
          • Engine Control Harness/VK Engine Models
          • Body Harness
          • Body No. 2 Harness
      • Harness
        • Harness Layout
          • How To Read Harness Layout
            • Notes
            • To Use the Grid Reference
              • Notes
              • Connector Symbol
          • Outline
          • Main Harness
            • Instrument Panel
            • Floor Console
            • Roof
          • Navigation Sub-Harness & A/C Harness
          • Engine Room Harness
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Battery Cable (2WD Models with VQ Engine)
            • Battery Cable (AWD Models with VQ Engine)
            • Battery Cable (VK Engine)
          • Engine Control Harness (VQ Engine)
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
          • Engine Control Harness (VK Engine)
            • Engine Compartment
            • Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Luggage Compartment
          • Body No. 2 Harness
            • Passenger Compartment
            • Luggage Compartment
          • Tail Harness
          • Room Lamp Harness
          • Front Door Harness
            • LH Side
            • RH Side
          • Rear Door Harness
            • LH Side
            • RH Side
        • Wiring Diagram Codes (Cell Codes)
      • Electrical Units Location
        • Electrical Units Location
          • Engine Compartment
          • Passenger Compartment
          • Luggage Compartment
      • Harness Connector
        • Description
          • Harness Connector (Tab-Locking Type)
          • Harness Connector (Slide-Locking Type)
          • Harness Connector (Lever Locking Type)
      • Electrical Units
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • SMJ (Super Multiple Junction)
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • Standardized Relay
        • Description
          • Normal Open, Normal Closed And Mixed Type Relays
          • Type Of Standardized Relays
      • Fuse Block - Junction Box (J/B)
        • Terminal Arrangement
      • Fuse, Fusible Link And Relay Box
        • Terminal Arrangement
    • Wiper, Washer & Horn
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Front Wiper And Washer System
        • Components Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outline
          • Low Speed Wiper Operation
          • High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Intermittent Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
          • Washer Operation
          • Mist Operation
          • Fail-Safe Function
          • Combination Switch Reading Function
            • Description
            • Operation Description
            • BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
            • Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LO Position)
            • Operation Mode
            • Wiper Dial Position Setting
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - WIPER -
        • Terminals and Reference Values for BCM
        • Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
        • Preliminary Check
          • Check Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Work Support
            • Operation Procedure
            • Work Support Setting Item
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • CONSULT-II Functions (IPDM E/R)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
          • Active Test
            • Operation Procedure
        • Front Wiper Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at Low Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position When Front Wiper Motor Operates at HIGH Speed (After Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Operations Five Times, They Become Inoperative)
        • Only Front Wiper LO Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper HI Does Not Operate
        • Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate
        • Front Wiper Interval Time Is Not Controlled by Vehicle Speed
        • Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Position Cannot Be Adjusted
        • Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Operates
        • Front Wiper Does Not Stop
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms, Adjustment of Wiper Arms Stop Location
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Adjustment
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly of Front Wiper Drive Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
        • Washer Tube Layout
        • Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inspection for Washer Nozzle
          • Check Valve Inspection
        • Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Washer Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Cigarette Lighter
        • Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Power Socket
        • Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT -
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Center Console Box Rear Side Power Socket
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Horn
        • Wiring Diagram - HORN -
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Starter
    • Starting & Charging System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Battery
        • How to Handle Battery
          • Notes
          • Methods Of Preventing Over-Discharge
          • Checking Electrolyte Level
            • Notes
            • Sulphation
          • Specific Gravity Check
            • Notes
            • Hydrometer Temperature Correction
          • Charging The Battery
            • Notes
            • Charging Rates
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Battery)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Starter
        • System Description
        • Wiring Diagram - START -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Starting)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "S" Connector Circuit
          • Minimum Specification Of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Pinion/Clutch Check
      • Alternator
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Malfunction Indicator
          • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
            • Notes
            • Operation Description
            • Main Component Part
        • Wiring Diagram - CHARGE -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Charging)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Open)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Short)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 3
            • Check "S" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 4
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
        • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System Operation Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal (2WD Models)
            • Removal (AWD Models)
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Battery
        • Starter
        • Alternator
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/T Assembly Connector End View (F42)
        • A/T Illumination Connector End View (M134)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E30)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View (E113)
        • ADP Steering Switch Connector End View (M46)
        • AFS Control Unit (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (F110)
        • AFS Switch Connector End View (M96)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B24)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (B432)
        • Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit Connector End View (M147)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F45)
        • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F46)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M253)
        • Air Mix Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M256)
        • Ambient Sensor Connector End View (E62)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (Without ICC) Connector End View (E109)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear LH) Connector End View (D56)
        • Ashtray Illumination (Rear RH) Connector End View (D76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M77)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M84)
        • Auto Anti-Dazzling Inside Mirror Connector End View (M187)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M6)
        • Automatic Drive Positioner Control Unit Connector End View (M7)
        • Auxiliary Input Jacks And Power Socket (Via Sub-Harness) (Floor Console Rear) (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M149)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M210)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M305)
        • AV Control Unit (Without Navigation System) NAVI Control Unit (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M78)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T110)
        • Back-Up Lamp Relay Connector End View (E19)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T102)
        • Battery Current Sensor Connector End View (E67)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M1)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M2)
        • BCM Body Control Module Connector End View (M3)
        • Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (B438)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M91)
        • Body Ground (With RAS) Connector End View (B464)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B1)
        • Body Harness Connector End View (B2)
        • Body No. 2 Harness Connector End View (B418)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B107)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B108)
        • BOSE Amp. (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B109)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E23)
        • Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor (With Pre-Crash Seat Belt) Connector End View (E125)
        • Camera Control Unit (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B481)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase) Connector End View (F67)
        • Center Speaker Connector End View (M204)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M132)
        • Circuit Breaker Connector End View (M26)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Relay Connector End View (E16)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B430)
        • Climate Controlled Seat Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B429)
        • Clock Connector End View (M63)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M52)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Spiral Cable) Connector End View (M40)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (M29)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F24)
        • Compressor Connector End View (F34)
        • Condenser Connector End View (B49)
        • Condenser Connector End View (F38)
        • Control Device Connector End View (M133)
        • Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (E42)
        • Cooling Fan Relay Connector End View (E32)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) Connector End View (F10)
        • Crash Zone Sensor Connector End View (E77)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M60)
        • Daytime Light Relay (For Canada) Connector End View (E34)
        • Diode Connector End View (B133)
        • Diode Connector End View (M34)
        • Diode Connector End View (M73)
        • Door Mirror LH Connector End View (D2)
        • Door Mirror Remote Control Switch Connector End View (M95)
        • Door Mirror RH Connector End View (D39)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (B112)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M272)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M282)
        • DVD Player Connector End View (M292)
        • ECM Connector End View (F108)
        • ECM Connector End View (M71)
        • Electric Throttle Control Actuator Connector End View (F53)
        • Engine Control Harness Connector End View (F102)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F292)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E108)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F5)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (B173)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Connector End View (B172)
        • Foot Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (M18)
        • Foot Lamp (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M93)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E71)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E53)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E54)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E55)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (Aiming Motor) (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E70)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH (With Xenon Headlamp) Connector End View (E48)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E49)
        • Front Display Unit Connector End View (M203)
        • Front Door Harness (Driver Side) Connector End View (D1)
        • Front Door Harness (Passenger Side) Connector End View (D31)
        • Front Door Lock Actuator Passenger Side Connector End View (D44)
        • Front Door Lock Assembly (Driver Side) Connector End View (D14)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D8)
        • Front Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D7)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D38)
        • Front Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D37)
        • Front Door Switch Driver Side Connector End View (B11)
        • Front Door Switch Passenger Side Connector End View (B424)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E60)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E45)
        • Front LH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B31)
        • Front LH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B29)
        • Front Outside Handle LH Connector End View (D15)
        • Front Outside Handle RH Connector End View (D45)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Module Connector End View (M75)
        • Front Passenger Air Bag Off Indicator Connector End View (R59)
        • Front RH Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner Connector End View (B421)
        • Front RH Side Air Bag Module Connector End View (B428)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) Connector End View (B15)
        • Front Seat (Driver Side) [With Climate Controlled Seat Or BOSE (5.1ch) System] Connector End View (B14)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B426)
        • Front Seat (Passenger Side) Connector End View (B427)
        • Front Washer Motor Connector End View (E69)
        • Front Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (E59)
        • Front Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (E41)
        • Front Wiper Motor Connector End View (E27)
        • Front Wiper Reverse Relay Connector End View (E33)
        • Fuel Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F71)
        • Fuel Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F75)
        • Fuel Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F72)
        • Fuel Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F76)
        • Fuel Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F73)
        • Fuel Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F77)
        • Fuel Injector No. 7 Connector End View (F74)
        • Fuel Injector No. 8 Connector End View (F78)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit (SUB) Connector End View (B52)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (B433)
        • Fuel Lid Lock Actuator Connector End View (B477)
        • Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View (B111)
        • Fuse And Fusible Link Block (Horn Relay) Connector End View (E20)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E1)
        • Fusible Link Holder Connector End View (E2)
        • Glove Box Lamp Connector End View (M81)
        • Headphone Amp. (Remote Control Receiver) Connector End View (R104)
        • Headphone Amp. Connector End View (R103)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 1) Connector End View (F54)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Bank 2) Connector End View (F55)
        • Height Sensor Connector End View (B468)
        • High-Mounted Stop Lamp (Via Sub-Harness) Connector End View (B56)
        • Hood Switch Connector End View (E44)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E64)
        • Horn (High) Connector End View (E65)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E56)
        • Horn (Low) Connector End View (E57)
        • ICC Brake Hold Relay (With ICC) Connector End View (E80)
        • ICC Brake Switch (With ICC) Connector End View (E111)
        • ICC Sensor Integrated Unit (With ICC) Connector End View (E61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 1 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F59)
        • Ignition Coil No. 2 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F63)
        • Ignition Coil No. 3 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F60)
        • Ignition Coil No. 4 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F64)
        • Ignition Coil No. 5 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F61)
        • Ignition Coil No. 6 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F65)
        • Ignition Coil No. 7 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F62)
        • Ignition Coil No. 8 (With Power Transistor) Connector End View (F66)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M43)
        • In-Vehicle Sensor Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (B431)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M143)
        • Inline (With DVD Player) Connector End View (M144)
        • Inline (With Navigation System) Connector End View (M215)
        • Inline Connector End View (B203)
        • Inline Connector End View (B204)
        • Inline Connector End View (B205)
        • Inline Connector End View (B207)
        • Inline Connector End View (B208)
        • Inline Connector End View (B209)
        • Inline Connector End View (B210)
        • Inline Connector End View (B211)
        • Inline Connector End View (B212)
        • Inline Connector End View (B213)
        • Inline Connector End View (B214)
        • Inline Connector End View (B217)
        • Inline Connector End View (B218)
        • Inline Connector End View (B219)
        • Inline Connector End View (B220)
        • Inline Connector End View (B221)
        • Inline Connector End View (B222)
        • Inline Connector End View (B223)
        • Inline Connector End View (B253)
        • Inline Connector End View (B256)
        • Inline Connector End View (B257)
        • Inline Connector End View (B258)
        • Inline Connector End View (B259)
        • Inline Connector End View (B263)
        • Inline Connector End View (B264)
        • Inline Connector End View (B266)
        • Inline Connector End View (B267)
        • Inline Connector End View (B268)
        • Inline Connector End View (B269)
        • Inline Connector End View (B272)
        • Inline Connector End View (B273)
        • Inline Connector End View (B282)
        • Inline Connector End View (B283)
        • Inline Connector End View (B284)
        • Inline Connector End View (B285)
        • Inline Connector End View (B292)
        • Inline Connector End View (B293)
        • Inline Connector End View (B294)
        • Inline Connector End View (B295)
        • Inline Connector End View (B3)
        • Inline Connector End View (B303)
        • Inline Connector End View (B304)
        • Inline Connector End View (B305)
        • Inline Connector End View (B306)
        • Inline Connector End View (B308)
        • Inline Connector End View (B309)
        • Inline Connector End View (B310)
        • Inline Connector End View (B311)
        • Inline Connector End View (B353)
        • Inline Connector End View (B354)
        • Inline Connector End View (B355)
        • Inline Connector End View (B358)
        • Inline Connector End View (B359)
        • Inline Connector End View (B360)
        • Inline Connector End View (B361)
        • Inline Connector End View (B37)
        • Inline Connector End View (B4)
        • Inline Connector End View (B419)
        • Inline Connector End View (B425)
        • Inline Connector End View (B434)
        • Inline Connector End View (B435)
        • Inline Connector End View (B436)
        • Inline Connector End View (B437)
        • Inline Connector End View (B469)
        • Inline Connector End View (B470)
        • Inline Connector End View (B504)
        • Inline Connector End View (B505)
        • Inline Connector End View (B506)
        • Inline Connector End View (B507)
        • Inline Connector End View (B508)
        • Inline Connector End View (B509)
        • Inline Connector End View (B554)
        • Inline Connector End View (B555)
        • Inline Connector End View (B557)
        • Inline Connector End View (B558)
        • Inline Connector End View (B601)
        • Inline Connector End View (B604)
        • Inline Connector End View (B606)
        • Inline Connector End View (B693)
        • Inline Connector End View (B694)
        • Inline Connector End View (B695)
        • Inline Connector End View (B696)
        • Inline Connector End View (E126)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E202)
        • Inline Connector End View (E203)
        • Inline Connector End View (E204)
        • Inline Connector End View (E205)
        • Inline Connector End View (E206)
        • Inline Connector End View (E207)
        • Inline Connector End View (E208)
        • Inline Connector End View (E209)
        • Inline Connector End View (E210)
        • Inline Connector End View (E211)
        • Inline Connector End View (E221)
        • Inline Connector End View (E301)
        • Inline Connector End View (E303)
        • Inline Connector End View (F1)
        • Inline Connector End View (F109)
        • Inline Connector End View (F2)
        • Inline Connector End View (F20)
        • Inline Connector End View (F206)
        • Inline Connector End View (F209)
        • Inline Connector End View (F25)
        • Inline Connector End View (F3)
        • Inline Connector End View (F43)
        • Inline Connector End View (F47)
        • Inline Connector End View (F50)
        • Inline Connector End View (F502)
        • Inline Connector End View (F503)
        • Inline Connector End View (F504)
        • Inline Connector End View (F505)
        • Inline Connector End View (F506)
        • Inline Connector End View (F507)
        • Inline Connector End View (F9)
        • Inline Connector End View (M145)
        • Inline Connector End View (M214)
        • Inline Connector End View (M223)
        • Inline Connector End View (M251)
        • Inline Connector End View (M271)
        • Inline Connector End View (M291)
        • Inline Connector End View (M301)
        • Inline Connector End View (M302)
        • Inline Connector End View (M303)
        • Inline Connector End View (M305)
        • Inline Connector End View (M306)
        • Inline Connector End View (M307)
        • Inline Connector End View (M309)
        • Inline Connector End View (M310)
        • Inline Connector End View (M311)
        • Inline Connector End View (M312)
        • Inline Connector End View (M322)
        • Inline Connector End View (M53)
        • Inline Connector End View (M61)
        • Inline Connector End View (R101)
        • Inline Connector End View (R105)
        • Inline Connector End View (R106)
        • Inline Connector End View (R51)
        • Inline Connector End View (T2)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Console) Connector End View (M142)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Instrument Center) Connector End View (M83)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Rear Seat) Connector End View (B45)
        • Inside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B473)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M257)
        • Intake Sensor Connector End View (M82)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F48)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F49)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 1) Connector End View (F57)
        • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank 2) Connector End View (F58)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M32)
        • Intelligent Key Unit Connector End View (M33)
        • Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer Connector End View (E37)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E3)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E4)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E5)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E6)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E7)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E8)
        • IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) Connector End View (E9)
        • Key Slot Connector End View (M14)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Driver Side Connector End View (B6)
        • Kicking Plate Illumination Passenger Side Connector End View (B420)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 1) Connector End View (F242)
        • Knock Sensor (Bank 2) Connector End View (F243)
        • LDW Camera Unit (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M182)
        • LDW Chime (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M58)
        • LDW Switch (With Lane Departure Warning) Connector End View (M49)
        • LH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B33)
        • LH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B57)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T108)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T105)
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Connector End View (M19)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M11)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M12)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M13)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M15)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M66)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M72)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • MAP Lamp Connector End View (R54)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F39)
        • Microphone (For Audio Pilot) Connector End View (M38)
        • Microphone Connector End View (R52)
        • Mode Door Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (M252)
        • Mode Door Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (M255)
        • Multifunction Switch Connector End View (M69)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B478)
        • Noise Suppressor (With RAS) Connector End View (B479)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F21)
        • Optical Sensor Connector End View (M48)
        • Outside Key Antenna (Trunk Room) Connector End View (B121)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (E110)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M30)
        • PDU (Power Distribution Unit) Connector End View (M31)
        • Personal Lamp LH Connector End View (R57)
        • Personal Lamp RH Connector End View (R55)
        • Power Socket (Floor Console Inside) Connector End View (M140)
        • Power Steering Control Unit Connector End View (M8)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D10)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (D11)
        • Power Window Main Switch Illumination Connector End View (D6)
        • Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (D12)
        • Power Window Motor (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D42)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear LH) Connector End View (D58)
        • Power Window Motor (Rear RH) Connector End View (D78)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D46)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear LH) Connector End View (D60)
        • Power Window Sub-Switch (Rear RH) Connector End View (D80)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Connector End View (B142)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Connector End View (B32)
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Connector End View (B422)
        • Push-Button Ignition Switch Connector End View (M27)
        • RAS Control Unit (With RAS) Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Control Unit Connector End View (B476)
        • RAS Motor (With RAS) Connector End View (B463)
        • RAS Motor Relay (With RAS) Connector End View (B480)
        • Rear Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (B135)
        • Rear Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (B130)
        • Rear Control Cancel Switch (With Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (M151)
        • Rear Display Unit Connector End View (R102)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator LH Connector End View (D59)
        • Rear Door Lock Actuator RH Connector End View (D79)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D53)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D52)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (D73)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH (Without BOSE System) Connector End View (D72)
        • Rear Door Switch LH Connector End View (B53)
        • Rear Door Switch RH Connector End View (B403)
        • Rear Seat Armrest LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B44)
        • Rear Seat Armrest RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B43)
        • Rear Seat LH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B46)
        • Rear Seat RH (For Rear Power Seat) Connector End View (B41)
        • Rear Sunshade Cancel Relay Connector End View (B141)
        • Rear Sunshade Front Switch (With Rear Sunshade) Connector End View (M137)
        • Rear Sunshade Unit (With Built-In Motor) Connector End View (B474)
        • Rear Surround Speaker LH (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B110)
        • Rear Surround Speaker RH (With BOSE (5.1ch) System) Connector End View (B471)
        • Rear View Camera (For Rear View Monitor) Connector End View (T109)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor LH Connector End View (B467)
        • Rear Wheel Sensor RH Connector End View (B466)
        • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor (With RAS) Connector End View (B465)
        • Rear Window Defogger Connector End View (B701)
        • Rear Window Defogger Relay Connector End View (E36)
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View (E66)
        • Remote Keyless Entry Receiver Connector End View (M89)
        • Resistor (With ICC) Connector End View (E78)
        • Resistor Connector End View (M41)
        • RH Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor Connector End View (B423)
        • RH Side Curtain Air Bag Module Connector End View (B408)
        • Satellite Radio Tuner Connector End View (B461)
        • Seat Memory Switch Connector End View (D9)
        • Shift Lock Relay Connector End View (E35)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (E68)
        • Side Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (E28)
        • Snow Mode Switch Connector End View (M135)
        • Steering Angle Sensor Connector End View (M47)
        • Steering Lock Unit Connector End View (M35)
        • Step Lamp (Driver Side) Connector End View (D13)
        • Step Lamp (Front Passenger Side) Connector End View (D43)
        • Step Lamp (Rear LH) Connector End View (D54)
        • Step Lamp (Rear RH) Connector End View (D74)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (E124)
        • Sunload Sensor Connector End View (M87)
        • Sunroof Motor Assembly Connector End View (M186)
        • Sunroof Switch Connector End View (R53)
        • Telescopic Motor Connector End View (M45)
        • Telescopic Sensor Connector End View (M44)
        • Tilt Motor Connector End View (M36)
        • Tilt Sensor Connector End View (M37)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front LH Connector End View (E74)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Front RH Connector End View (E75)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear LH Connector End View (B115)
        • Tire Pressure Receiver Rear RH Connector End View (B482)
        • Tire Pressure Warning Check Connector End View (M20)
        • Trunk Lid Key Cylinder Switch Connector End View (T104)
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly Connector End View (T106)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Cancel Switch Connector End View (M99)
        • Trunk Lid Opener Switch Connector End View (M25)
        • Trunk Opener Request Switch Connector End View (T107)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Lower) Connector End View (B134)
        • Trunk Room Lamp (Upper) Connector End View (B475)
        • Tweeter LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Tweeter RH Connector End View (D33)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M64)
        • Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Connector End View (M65)
        • Upper Ventilator Door Motor Connector End View (M254)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp LH Connector End View (M183)
        • Vanity Mirror Lamp RH Connector End View (M188)
        • VDC Off Switch Connector End View (M24)
        • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F56)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M205)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M206)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M207)
        • Video Distributor (With Rear Display) Connector End View (M208)
        • (With VK45DE) Connector End View (F68)
        • Washer Level Sensor Connector End View (E79)
        • Woofer (With BOSE System) Connector End View (B472)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 4.5L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Passive Restraints
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Cooling Fan
    • Engine Cooling System (VK45DE)
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Overheating Cause Analysis
        • Troubleshooting Chart
      • Cooling System
        • Cooling Circuit
        • System Chart
      • Engine Coolant
        • Inspection
          • Level Check
          • Leak Check
        • Changing Engine Coolant
          • Notes
          • Draining Engine Coolant
          • Refilling Engine Coolant
          • Flushing Cooling System
      • Radiator
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Checking Radiator Cap
        • Checking Radiator
      • Radiator (Aluminum Type)
        • Components
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Preparation
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
          • Inspection
      • Cooling Fan
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Cooling Fan
          • Assembly
      • Water Pump
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
      • Thermostat And Water Control Valve
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
            • Notes
            • Thermostat and Water Control Valve
            • Water Outlet Pipe and Heater Pipe
          • Inspection After Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Engine Coolant Capacity (Approximate)
          • Radiator
          • Thermostat
          • Water Control Valve
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling System (VK45DE)
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Overheating Cause Analysis
        • Troubleshooting Chart
      • Cooling System
        • Cooling Circuit
        • System Chart
      • Engine Coolant
        • Inspection
          • Level Check
          • Leak Check
        • Changing Engine Coolant
          • Notes
          • Draining Engine Coolant
          • Refilling Engine Coolant
          • Flushing Cooling System
      • Radiator
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Checking Radiator Cap
        • Checking Radiator
      • Radiator (Aluminum Type)
        • Components
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Preparation
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
          • Inspection
      • Cooling Fan
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Cooling Fan
          • Assembly
      • Water Pump
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
      • Thermostat And Water Control Valve
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
            • Notes
            • Thermostat and Water Control Valve
            • Water Outlet Pipe and Heater Pipe
          • Inspection After Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Engine Coolant Capacity (Approximate)
          • Radiator
          • Thermostat
          • Water Control Valve
  • Exhaust System
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Exhaust System
      • Checking Exhaust System
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
  • Fuel System
    • Preparation
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Fuel System
      • Checking Fuel Lines
      • General Precautions
    • Fuel Level Sensor Unit, Fuel Filter And Fuel Pump Assembly
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Fuel hose
          • Main and Sub Fuel Level Sensor Unit
          • Quick Connector
        • Inspection After Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
    • Fuel Tank
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Standard and Limit
        • Fuel Tank
  • Engine Lubrication System (VK45DE)
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Lubrication System
      • Lubrication Circuit
      • System Chart
    • Engine Oil
      • Inspection
        • Engine Oil Level
        • Engine Oil Appearance
        • Engine Oil Leakage
        • Oil Pressure Check
      • Changing Engine Oil
    • Oil Filter
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
    • Oil Pump
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Oil Pump Clearance
        • Oil Pump Inner Rotor Outer Diameter
        • Oil Pump Body Inner Diameter
        • Oil Pump Inner Diameter To Oil Pump Body Clearance
      • Regulator Valve Clearance
        • Notes
        • Assembly
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Standard and Limit
        • Engine Oil Pressure
        • Engine Oil Capacity (Approximate)
        • Oil Pump
        • Regulator Valve
  • Engine Mechanical (VK45DE)
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
      • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
        • Notes
        • Operation Procedure
      • Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine Oil
      • Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping
      • Precautions for Removal and Disassembly
      • Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replacement
      • Precautions for Assembly and Installation
      • Parts Requiring Angle Tightening
      • Precautions for Liquid Gasket
        • Removal Of Liquid Gasket Sealing
        • Liquid Gasket Application Procedure
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
      • NVH Troubleshooting - Engine Noise
      • Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom
    • Engine Room Cover
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Drive Belts
      • Components
      • Checking Drive Belts
      • Tension Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
          • Alternator, Water Pump and A/C Compressor Belt
          • Power Steering Oil Pump Belt
        • Installation
      • Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler Pulley
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Air Cleaner And Air Duct
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
      • Changing Air Cleaner Filter
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Intake Manifold
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Surface Distortion
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Intake Manifold (Lower)
          • Intake Manifold (Upper)
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
          • Water Hose
          • Vacuum Hose
        • Inspection After Installation
    • Exhaust Manifold And Three Way Catalyst
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Surface Distortion
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Exhaust Manifold Gasket
          • Exhaust Manifold
          • Air Fuel Ratio Sensor
    • Oil Pan And Oil Strainer
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
    • Ignition Coil
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Spark Plug (Platinum-Tipped Type)
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
    • Fuel Injector And Fuel Tube
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
          • Check on Fuel Leakage
    • Rocker Cover
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Timing Chain
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Timing Chain
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
          • Inspection for Leaks
    • Camshaft
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Camshaft Runout
          • Camshaft Cam Height
          • Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance
            • Camshaft Journal Diameter
            • Camshaft Bracket Inner Diameter
            • Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance
          • Camshaft End Play
          • Camshaft Sprocket Runout
          • Valve Lifter and Adjusting Shim
          • Valve Lifter Clearance
            • Valve Lifter Outer Diameter
            • Valve Lifter Hole Diameter
            • Valve Lifter Clearance
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
          • Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove
          • Inspection for Leaks
      • Valve Clearance
        • Inspection
        • Adjustment
    • Oil Seal
      • Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Cylinder Head
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Checking Compression Pressure
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter
          • Cylinder Head Distortion
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Inspection after Disassembly
        • Valve Dimensions
        • Valve Guide Clearance
          • Valve Stem Diameter
          • Valve Guide Inner Diameter
          • Valve Guide Clearance
        • Valve Guide Replacement
        • Valve Seat Contact
        • Valve Seat Replacement
        • Valve Spring Squareness
        • Valve Spring Dimensions And Valve Spring Pressure Load
    • Engine Assembly
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
          • Outline
          • Preparation
          • Engine Room LH
          • Engine Room RH
          • Vehicle inside
          • Vehicle Underbody
          • Removal Work
          • Separation Work
        • Installation
        • Inspection After Installation
          • Inspection for Leaks
    • Cylinder Block
      • Components
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • How to Select Piston and Bearing
        • Description
        • How To Select Piston
          • When New Cylinder Block is Used
          • When Cylinder Block is Reused
          • Piston Selection Table
        • How To Select Connecting Rod Bearing
          • When New Connecting Rod and Crankshaft are Used
          • When Crankshaft and Connecting Rod are Reused
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Selection Table
          • Under Size Bearings Usage Guide
          • Bearing undersize table
        • How To Select Main Bearing
          • When New Cylinder Block and Crankshaft are Used
          • When Cylinder Block and Crankshaft are Reused
          • Main Bearing Selection Table (No. 1 and 5 Journal)
          • Main Bearing Selection Table (No. 2, 3 and 4 Journal)
          • Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
          • Use Undersize Bearing Usage Guide
          • Bearing undersize table
      • Inspection after Disassembly
        • Crankshaft End Play
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Piston To Piston Pin Oil Clearance
          • Piston Pin Hole Diameter
          • Piston Pin Outer Diameter
          • Piston to Piston Pin Oil Clearance
        • Piston Ring Side Clearance
        • Piston Ring End Gap
        • Connecting Rod Bend And Torsion
        • Connecting Rod Big End Diameter
        • Connecting Rod Bushing Oil Clearance
          • Connecting Rod Bushing Inner Diameter
          • Piston Pin Outer Diameter
          • Connecting Rod Bushing Oil Clearance
        • Cylinder Block Distortion
        • Main Bearing Housing Inner Diameter
        • Piston To Cylinder Bore Clearance
          • Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter
          • Piston Skirt Diameter
          • Piston to Cylinder Bore Clearance
          • Re-boring Cylinder Bore
        • Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter
        • Crankshaft Pin Journal Diameter
        • Crankshaft Out-Of-Round And Taper
        • Crankshaft RUNOUT
        • Connecting Rod Bearing Oil Clearance
          • Method by Calculation
          • Method of Using Plastigage
        • Main Bearing Oil Clearance
          • Method by Calculation
          • Method of Using Plastigage
        • Crush Height Of Main Bearing
        • Crush Height Of Connecting Rod Bearing
        • Drive Plate
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Standard and Limit
        • General Specifications
        • Drive Belts
        • Intake Manifold And Exhaust Manifold
        • Spark Plug
        • Camshaft And Camshaft Bearing
          • Notes
          • Valve Lifter
          • Valve Clearance
          • Available Adjusting Shims
        • Cylinder Head
          • Notes
          • Valve Dimensions
          • Valve Guide
          • Valve Seat
          • Valve Spring
        • Cylinder Block
        • Piston, Piston Ring And Piston Pin
          • Available Piston
          • Piston Ring
          • Piston Pin
        • Connecting Rod
        • Crankshaft
        • Main Bearing
          • Notes
          • Undersize
          • Main Bearing Oil Clearance
        • Connecting Rod Bearing
          • Notes
          • Undersize
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Oil Clearance
  • Starter
    • Starting & Charging System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Battery
        • How to Handle Battery
          • Notes
          • Methods Of Preventing Over-Discharge
          • Checking Electrolyte Level
            • Notes
            • Sulphation
          • Specific Gravity Check
            • Notes
            • Hydrometer Temperature Correction
          • Charging The Battery
            • Notes
            • Charging Rates
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Battery)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Starter
        • System Description
        • Wiring Diagram - START -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Starting)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "S" Connector Circuit
          • Minimum Specification Of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Pinion/Clutch Check
      • Alternator
        • System Description
          • Description
          • Malfunction Indicator
          • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System
            • Notes
            • Operation Description
            • Main Component Part
        • Wiring Diagram - CHARGE -
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (2WD)
          • VQ35DE Engine Models (AWD)
          • VK45DE Engine Models
        • Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Charging)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
          • Work Flow
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Open)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Check "L" Terminal Circuit (Short)
          • Diagnostic Procedure 3
            • Check "S" Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Procedure 4
            • Check "B" Terminal Circuit
        • Power Generation Voltage Variable Control System Operation Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal (2WD Models)
            • Removal (AWD Models)
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
          • VK45DE Engine Models
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Alternator Pulley Inspection
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • VQ35DE Engine Models
          • VK45DE Engine Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Battery
        • Starter
        • Alternator
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Accelerator Control System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Accelerator Control System
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel System
      • Preparation
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Fuel System
        • Checking Fuel Lines
        • General Precautions
      • Fuel Level Sensor Unit, Fuel Filter And Fuel Pump Assembly
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
            • Notes
            • Fuel hose
            • Main and Sub Fuel Level Sensor Unit
            • Quick Connector
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Fuel Tank
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Fuel Tank
  • Mode 6 - 2007 INFINITI
    • Introduction
    • FX35, FX45, G35, M35, M45 & QX56
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
        • V8 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Control System - Component Testing (VK45DE)
      • ASCD Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
      • ASCD Indicator
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Electrical Load Signal
        • Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Fuel Injector
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Injector
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Injector
      • Fuel Pump
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Pump
          • Dropping Resistor
          • Condenser
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Pump
      • ICC Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • Ignition Signal
        • Component Description
          • Ignition Coil & Power Transistor
          • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor
          • Condenser
        • Removal and Installation
          • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
      • VIAS
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
            • Power Valve
            • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Vacuum Tank
        • Removal and Installation
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
      • Mil And Data Link Connector
        • Wiring Diagram
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Fuel Pressure
        • Idle Speed and Ignition Timing
        • Calculated Load Value
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)
        • A/F Sensor 1 Heater
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater
        • Throttle Control Motor
        • Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Pump
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P0171 Through P0456 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P0171, P0174 Fuel Injection System Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0172, P0175 Fuel Injection System Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0181 FTT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0182, P0183 FTT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0222, P0223 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P0300 - P0308 Multiple Cylinder Misfire, No. 1 - 8 Cylinder Misfire
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 KS
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Knock Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Knock Sensor
      • DTC P0335 CKP Sensor (Pos)
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Pos)
        • Removal and Installation
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Pos)
      • DTC P0340 Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor (Phase)
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase)
        • Removal and Installation
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase)
      • DTC P0420, P0430 Three Way Catalyst Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0441 EVAP Control System
        • System Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0442 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0443 EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0447 EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • With CONSULT-II
          • Without CONSULT-II
      • DTC P0448 EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
      • DTC P0451 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0452 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0453 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0455 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0456 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Overall Function Check
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P0460 Through P1226 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P0460 Fuel Level Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0461 Fuel Level Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0462, P0463 Fuel Level Sensor Circuit
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0500 VSS
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0506 ISC System
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0507 ISC System
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0550 PSP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Power Steering Pressure Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Power Steering Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0603 ECM Power Supply
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0605 ECM
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction C
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0643 Sensor Power Supply
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0850 PNP Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1140, P1145 IVT Control Position Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
      • DTC P1148, P1168 Closed Loop Control
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • DTC P1211 TCS Control Unit
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1212 TCS Communication Line
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1217 Engine Over Temperature
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
            • Cooling Fan Control Module
            • Cooling Fan Motor
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Main 13 Causes of Overheating
        • Component Inspection
          • Cooling Fan Motors -1 And -2
          • Cooling Fan Relay
      • DTC P1220 Fuel Pump Control Module (FPCM)
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Control Module
      • DTC P1225 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P1226 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P1550 Through P2A03 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P1550 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1551, P1552 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1553 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1554 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1564 ICC Steering Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Steering Switch
      • DTC P1564 ASCD Steering Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Steering Switch
      • DTC P1568 ICC Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1572 ICC Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • DTC P1572 ASCD Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
      • DTC P1574 ICC Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1574 ASCD Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1715 Input Speed Sensor (Turbine Revolution Sensor)
        • Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1800 VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P1805 Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • ICC Models
          • ASCD Models
        • Component Inspection
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • DTC P2100, P2103 Throttle Control Motor Relay
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For DTC P2100
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For DTC P2103
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P2101 Electric Throttle Control Function
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Control Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2118 Throttle Control Motor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Control Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2119 Electric Throttle Control Actuator
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A And B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction C
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P2122, P2123 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2127, P2128 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2135 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2138 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
    • Engine Control System - DTCS U1000 Through P0159 (VK45DE)
      • DTC U1000, U1001 Can Communication Line
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC U1010 Can Communication
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0011, P0021 IVT Control
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Inspection
            • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
            • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F Sensor 1 Heater
        • Description
          • System Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 Ho2S2 Heater
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Operation
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0075, P0081 IVT Control Solenoid Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0101 MAF Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0102, P0103 MAF Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For DTC P0102
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For DTC P0103
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0112, P0113 IAT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0117, P0118 ECT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0122, P0123 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P0125 ECT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0127 IAT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0128 Thermostat Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0130, P0150 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0131, P0151 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0132, P0152 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0133, P0153 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0137, P0157 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0138, P0158 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Malfunction A
          • Malfunction B
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0139, P0159 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
    • Engine Control System - Introduction (VK45DE)
      • Index For DTC
        • DTC No. Index
        • Alphabetical Index
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T
        • Precaution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Engine Control System
        • System Diagram
        • Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
          • Various Fuel Injection Increase/Decrease Compensation
          • Mixture Ratio Feedback Control (Closed Loop Control)
            • Notes
            • Open Loop Control
          • Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control
          • Fuel Injection Timing
            • Notes
            • Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
            • Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
          • Fuel Shut-Off
        • Electronic Ignition (EI) System
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
        • Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine Speed)
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
      • Air Conditioning Cut Control
        • Input/Output Signal Chart
        • System Description
      • Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD)
        • System Description
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • Basic ASCD System
          • Set Operation
          • Accelerate Operation
          • Cancel Operation
          • Coast Operation
          • Resume Operation
        • Component Description
          • ASCD Steering Switch
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
          • ASCD Indicator
      • Can Communication
        • System Description
      • Evaporative Emission System
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Evaporative Emission Line Drawing
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister
          • Fuel Tank Vacuum Relief Valve (Built Into Fuel Fuller Cap)
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
          • EVAP Service Port
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • Without Consult-II
      • On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)
        • System Description
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Fuel Odor From EVAP Canister Is Strong
          • Symptom: Cannot Refuel/Fuel Odor From The Fuel Filler Opening Is Strong While Refueling
        • Component Inspection
          • Refueling EVAP Vapor Cut Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
        • Description
          • System Description
        • Component Inspection
          • PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve
          • PCV Valve Ventilation Hose
      • IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)
        • Description
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
        • Introduction
        • Two Trip Detection Logic
        • Emission-Related Diagnostic Information
          • Emission-Related Diagnostic Information Items
          • DTC And 1ST Trip DTC
            • Notes
            • How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
          • Freeze Frame Data And 1ST Trip Freeze Frame Data
          • System Readiness Test (SRT) Code
          • SRT Item
            • Notes
            • SRT Set Timing
            • SRT Service Procedure
            • How to Display SRT Status
              • With Consult-II
              • With GST
            • How to Set SRT Code
              • Notes
              • With Consult-II
              • Without Consult-II
            • Driving Pattern
            • Suggested Transmission Gear Position
          • Test Value And Test Limit (GST Only - Not Applicable To Consult-II)
          • How To Erase Emission-Related Diagnostic Information
            • How to Erase DTC
              • With Consult-II
              • With GST
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • Description
          • On Board Diagnostic System Function
            • Notes
            • MIL Flashing Without DTC
          • How To Switch Diagnostic Test Mode
            • Notes
            • How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
            • How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
          • Diagnostic Test Mode I - Bulb Check
          • Diagnostic Test Mode I - Malfunction Warning
          • Diagnostic Test Mode II - Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Notes
            • How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
        • OBD System Operation Chart
          • Relationship Between Mil, 1ST Trip DTC, DTC And Detectable Items
          • Summary Chart
          • Relationship Between Mil, DTC, 1ST Trip DTC And Driving Patterns For "Misfire" < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >, "Fuel Injection System"
          • Explanation For Driving Patterns For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
            • < Driving Pattern B >
            • < Driving Pattern C >
          • Relationship Between Mil, DTC, 1ST Trip DTC And Driving Patterns Except For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
          • Explanation For Driving Patterns Except For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
            • < Driving Pattern A >
            • < Driving Pattern B >
      • Basic Service Procedure
        • Basic Inspection
        • Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check
          • Idle Speed
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Ignition Timing
            • Notes
            • Method A
            • Method B
        • Procedure After Replacing ECM
        • VIN Registration
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
        • Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
        • Idle Air Volume Learning
          • Description
          • Preparation
          • Operation Procedure
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Check
          • Fuel Pressure Release
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Fuel Pressure Check
      • Trouble Diagnosis
        • Trouble Diagnosis Introduction
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
            • Overall Sequence
            • Detailed Flow
          • Diagnostic Worksheet
            • Description
            • Worksheet Sample
        • DTC Inspection Priority Chart
        • Fail-Safe Chart
        • Symptom Matrix Chart
          • System - Basic Engine Control System
          • System - Engine Mechanical & Other
        • Engine Control Component Parts Location
        • Vacuum Hose Drawing
        • Circuit Diagram
        • ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout
        • ECM Terminals and Reference Value
          • Preparation
          • ECM Inspection Table
        • CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)
          • Function
          • Engine Control Component Parts/Control Systems Application
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Work Support Mode
            • Work Item
          • Self-Diag Results Mode
            • Self Diagnostic Item
            • Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
          • Data Monitor Mode
            • Monitored Item
          • Data Monitor (Spec) Mode
            • Monitored Item
          • Active Test Mode
            • Test Item
          • DTC & SRT Confirmation Mode
            • SRT STATUS Mode
            • SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
            • DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
          • Real Time Diagnosis In Data Monitor Mode (Recording Vehicle Data)
            • Description
            • Operation
        • Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function
          • Description
          • Function
          • Inspection Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
        • Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode
          • Notes
          • CLSD THL Pos, ACCEL Sen 1, THRTL Sen 1
          • Eng Speed, Mas A/F Se-B1, THRTL Sen 1, Ho2S2 (B1), INJ Pulse-B1
      • Trouble Diagnosis - Specification Value
        • Description
        • Testing Condition
        • Inspection Procedure
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Overall Sequence
          • Detailed Procedure
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Intermittent Incident
        • Description
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Ground Inspection
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Control System - Component Testing (VK45DE)
      • ASCD Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
      • ASCD Indicator
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Electrical Load Signal
        • Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Fuel Injector
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Injector
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Injector
      • Fuel Pump
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Pump
          • Dropping Resistor
          • Condenser
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Pump
      • ICC Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • Ignition Signal
        • Component Description
          • Ignition Coil & Power Transistor
          • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor
          • Condenser
        • Removal and Installation
          • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor
      • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
      • VIAS
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
            • Power Valve
            • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Vacuum Tank
        • Removal and Installation
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
      • Mil And Data Link Connector
        • Wiring Diagram
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Fuel Pressure
        • Idle Speed and Ignition Timing
        • Calculated Load Value
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)
        • A/F Sensor 1 Heater
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater
        • Throttle Control Motor
        • Fuel Injector
        • Fuel Pump
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P0171 Through P0456 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P0171, P0174 Fuel Injection System Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0172, P0175 Fuel Injection System Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0181 FTT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0182, P0183 FTT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0222, P0223 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P0300 - P0308 Multiple Cylinder Misfire, No. 1 - 8 Cylinder Misfire
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333 KS
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Knock Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Knock Sensor
      • DTC P0335 CKP Sensor (Pos)
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Pos)
        • Removal and Installation
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Pos)
      • DTC P0340 Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor (Phase)
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase)
        • Removal and Installation
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Phase)
      • DTC P0420, P0430 Three Way Catalyst Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0441 EVAP Control System
        • System Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0442 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0443 EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0447 EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • With CONSULT-II
          • Without CONSULT-II
      • DTC P0448 EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
      • DTC P0451 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0452 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0453 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0455 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0456 EVAP Control System
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Overall Function Check
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P0460 Through P1226 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P0460 Fuel Level Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0461 Fuel Level Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0462, P0463 Fuel Level Sensor Circuit
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Fuel Level Sensor
      • DTC P0500 VSS
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0506 ISC System
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0507 ISC System
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0550 PSP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Power Steering Pressure Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Power Steering Pressure Sensor
      • DTC P0603 ECM Power Supply
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0605 ECM
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction C
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0643 Sensor Power Supply
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0850 PNP Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1140, P1145 IVT Control Position Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
      • DTC P1148, P1168 Closed Loop Control
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • DTC P1211 TCS Control Unit
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1212 TCS Communication Line
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1217 Engine Over Temperature
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
            • Cooling Fan Control Module
            • Cooling Fan Motor
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Main 13 Causes of Overheating
        • Component Inspection
          • Cooling Fan Motors -1 And -2
          • Cooling Fan Relay
      • DTC P1220 Fuel Pump Control Module (FPCM)
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Fuel Pump Control Module
      • DTC P1225 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P1226 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
    • Engine Control System - DTCS P1550 Through P2A03 (VK45DE)
      • DTC P1550 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1551, P1552 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1553 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1554 Battery Current Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Battery Current Sensor
      • DTC P1564 ICC Steering Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Steering Switch
      • DTC P1564 ASCD Steering Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Steering Switch
      • DTC P1568 ICC Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1572 ICC Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ICC Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • DTC P1572 ASCD Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
      • DTC P1574 ICC Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1574 ASCD Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1715 Input Speed Sensor (Turbine Revolution Sensor)
        • Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P1800 VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P1805 Brake Switch
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • ICC Models
          • ASCD Models
        • Component Inspection
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • ICC Brake Hold Relay
      • DTC P2100, P2103 Throttle Control Motor Relay
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For DTC P2100
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For DTC P2103
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P2101 Electric Throttle Control Function
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Control Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2118 Throttle Control Motor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Control Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2119 Electric Throttle Control Actuator
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A And B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction C
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P2122, P2123 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2127, P2128 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2135 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P2138 App Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal
      • DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
    • Engine Control System - DTCS U1000 Through P0159 (VK45DE)
      • DTC U1000, U1001 Can Communication Line
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC U1010 Can Communication
        • Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • DTC P0011, P0021 IVT Control
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Component Inspection
            • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
            • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F Sensor 1 Heater
        • Description
          • System Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 Ho2S2 Heater
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Operation
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0075, P0081 IVT Control Solenoid Valve
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
        • Removal and Installation
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
      • DTC P0101 MAF Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0102, P0103 MAF Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For DTC P0102
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For DTC P0103
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0112, P0113 IAT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0117, P0118 ECT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0122, P0123 TP Sensor
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
      • DTC P0125 ECT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0127 IAT Sensor
        • Component Description
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Mass Air Flow Sensor
      • DTC P0128 Thermostat Function
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • DTC P0130, P0150 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0131, P0151 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0132, P0152 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0133, P0153 A/F Sensor 1
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1
      • DTC P0137, P0157 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0138, P0158 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
          • Notes
          • Malfunction A
          • Malfunction B
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
            • Notes
            • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Procedure For Malfunction A
          • Procedure For Malfunction B
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
      • DTC P0139, P0159 Ho2S2
        • Component Description
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
        • On Board Diagnosis Logic
        • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
        • Overall Function Check
          • Notes
          • With GST
        • Wiring Diagram
          • Bank 1
          • Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
        • Removal and Installation
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2
    • Engine Control System - Introduction (VK45DE)
      • Index For DTC
        • DTC No. Index
        • Alphabetical Index
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T
        • Precaution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Engine Control System
        • System Diagram
        • Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
          • Various Fuel Injection Increase/Decrease Compensation
          • Mixture Ratio Feedback Control (Closed Loop Control)
            • Notes
            • Open Loop Control
          • Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control
          • Fuel Injection Timing
            • Notes
            • Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
            • Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
          • Fuel Shut-Off
        • Electronic Ignition (EI) System
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
        • Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine Speed)
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • System Description
      • Air Conditioning Cut Control
        • Input/Output Signal Chart
        • System Description
      • Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD)
        • System Description
          • Input/Output Signal Chart
          • Basic ASCD System
          • Set Operation
          • Accelerate Operation
          • Cancel Operation
          • Coast Operation
          • Resume Operation
        • Component Description
          • ASCD Steering Switch
          • ASCD Brake Switch
          • Stop Lamp Switch
          • Electric Throttle Control Actuator
          • ASCD Indicator
      • Can Communication
        • System Description
      • Evaporative Emission System
        • Description
          • System Description
          • Evaporative Emission Line Drawing
        • Component Inspection
          • EVAP Canister
          • Fuel Tank Vacuum Relief Valve (Built Into Fuel Fuller Cap)
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
          • EVAP Service Port
        • Removal and Installation
          • EVAP Canister
          • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
        • How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage
          • Notes
          • With Consult-II
          • Without Consult-II
      • On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)
        • System Description
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom: Fuel Odor From EVAP Canister Is Strong
          • Symptom: Cannot Refuel/Fuel Odor From The Fuel Filler Opening Is Strong While Refueling
        • Component Inspection
          • Refueling EVAP Vapor Cut Valve
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
        • Description
          • System Description
        • Component Inspection
          • PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve
          • PCV Valve Ventilation Hose
      • IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)
        • Description
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
        • Introduction
        • Two Trip Detection Logic
        • Emission-Related Diagnostic Information
          • Emission-Related Diagnostic Information Items
          • DTC And 1ST Trip DTC
            • Notes
            • How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
          • Freeze Frame Data And 1ST Trip Freeze Frame Data
          • System Readiness Test (SRT) Code
          • SRT Item
            • Notes
            • SRT Set Timing
            • SRT Service Procedure
            • How to Display SRT Status
              • With Consult-II
              • With GST
            • How to Set SRT Code
              • Notes
              • With Consult-II
              • Without Consult-II
            • Driving Pattern
            • Suggested Transmission Gear Position
          • Test Value And Test Limit (GST Only - Not Applicable To Consult-II)
          • How To Erase Emission-Related Diagnostic Information
            • How to Erase DTC
              • With Consult-II
              • With GST
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • Description
          • On Board Diagnostic System Function
            • Notes
            • MIL Flashing Without DTC
          • How To Switch Diagnostic Test Mode
            • Notes
            • How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
            • How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
          • Diagnostic Test Mode I - Bulb Check
          • Diagnostic Test Mode I - Malfunction Warning
          • Diagnostic Test Mode II - Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Notes
            • How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
        • OBD System Operation Chart
          • Relationship Between Mil, 1ST Trip DTC, DTC And Detectable Items
          • Summary Chart
          • Relationship Between Mil, DTC, 1ST Trip DTC And Driving Patterns For "Misfire" < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >, "Fuel Injection System"
          • Explanation For Driving Patterns For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
            • < Driving Pattern B >
            • < Driving Pattern C >
          • Relationship Between Mil, DTC, 1ST Trip DTC And Driving Patterns Except For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
          • Explanation For Driving Patterns Except For "Misfire < Exhaust Quality Deterioration >", "Fuel Injection System"
            • < Driving Pattern A >
            • < Driving Pattern B >
      • Basic Service Procedure
        • Basic Inspection
        • Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check
          • Idle Speed
            • With CONSULT-II
            • With GST
          • Ignition Timing
            • Notes
            • Method A
            • Method B
        • Procedure After Replacing ECM
        • VIN Registration
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
            • With CONSULT-II
        • Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
        • Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
        • Idle Air Volume Learning
          • Description
          • Preparation
          • Operation Procedure
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Check
          • Fuel Pressure Release
            • With CONSULT-II
            • Without CONSULT-II
          • Fuel Pressure Check
      • Trouble Diagnosis
        • Trouble Diagnosis Introduction
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
            • Overall Sequence
            • Detailed Flow
          • Diagnostic Worksheet
            • Description
            • Worksheet Sample
        • DTC Inspection Priority Chart
        • Fail-Safe Chart
        • Symptom Matrix Chart
          • System - Basic Engine Control System
          • System - Engine Mechanical & Other
        • Engine Control Component Parts Location
        • Vacuum Hose Drawing
        • Circuit Diagram
        • ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout
        • ECM Terminals and Reference Value
          • Preparation
          • ECM Inspection Table
        • CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)
          • Function
          • Engine Control Component Parts/Control Systems Application
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Work Support Mode
            • Work Item
          • Self-Diag Results Mode
            • Self Diagnostic Item
            • Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
          • Data Monitor Mode
            • Monitored Item
          • Data Monitor (Spec) Mode
            • Monitored Item
          • Active Test Mode
            • Test Item
          • DTC & SRT Confirmation Mode
            • SRT STATUS Mode
            • SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
            • DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
          • Real Time Diagnosis In Data Monitor Mode (Recording Vehicle Data)
            • Description
            • Operation
        • Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function
          • Description
          • Function
          • Inspection Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
        • Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode
          • Notes
          • CLSD THL Pos, ACCEL Sen 1, THRTL Sen 1
          • Eng Speed, Mas A/F Se-B1, THRTL Sen 1, Ho2S2 (B1), INJ Pulse-B1
      • Trouble Diagnosis - Specification Value
        • Description
        • Testing Condition
        • Inspection Procedure
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Overall Sequence
          • Detailed Procedure
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Intermittent Incident
        • Description
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Power Supply And Ground Circuit
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Ground Inspection
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles (1996 & 1997 Models)
      • Notes
      • Introduction
      • Infiniti SRT Drive Patterns
      • Nissan SRT Drive Patterns
    • Drive Cycles (1998 & 2013 Models)
      • Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
        • Infiniti Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
        • Nissan Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
      • Drive Cycle Patterns
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 1
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 2
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 3
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 4
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 5
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 6
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 7
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 8
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 9
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 10
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 11
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 12
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 13
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 14
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 15
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 16
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 17
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 18
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 19
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 20
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 21
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 22
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 23
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 24
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 25
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 26
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 27
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 28
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
    • Body, Lock & Security Control System DTCS
    • Driver Information System DTCS
    • Engine Control System - VK45DE DTCS
    • LAN System DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Description
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If Equipped)
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended) (VQ35DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) (VK45DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • How To Use This Article
        • Description
        • Terms
        • Units
        • Contents
        • Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions
        • Components
          • Notes
          • Symbols
        • How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses
          • Description
          • How To Follow Test Groups In Trouble Diagnoses
          • Harness Wire Color And Connector Number Indication
          • Key To Symbols Signifying Measurements Or Procedures
        • How to Read Wiring Diagrams
          • Connector Symbols
          • Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL -
          • Description
            • Notes
            • Harness Indication
            • Component Indication
            • Switch Positions
            • Detectable Lines and Non-Detectable Lines
            • Multiple Switch
            • Reference Area
        • Abbreviations
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
              • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
            • Vehicle Vibration
          • Connectors & Harness
          • Hint
          • Sensors & Relays
          • Engine Compartment
          • Behind The Instrument Panel
          • Under Seating Areas
            • Notes
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
          • Continuity Check Method
          • Voltage Check Method
            • Notes
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
          • Resistance Check Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Notes
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
          • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Start Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Circuit Diagram
      • Lifting Point
        • Commercial Service Tools
        • Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift
        • Board-On Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
          • AWD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle)
          • Front
          • Rear
          • Automatic Transmission
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
        • Tightening Torque Table
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
        • Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
          • Notes
          • Identification Number
          • Identification Plate
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
        • Dimensions
        • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Description
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If Equipped)
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended) (VQ35DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) (VK45DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • How To Use This Article
        • Description
        • Terms
        • Units
        • Contents
        • Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions
        • Components
          • Notes
          • Symbols
        • How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses
          • Description
          • How To Follow Test Groups In Trouble Diagnoses
          • Harness Wire Color And Connector Number Indication
          • Key To Symbols Signifying Measurements Or Procedures
        • How to Read Wiring Diagrams
          • Connector Symbols
          • Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL -
          • Description
            • Notes
            • Harness Indication
            • Component Indication
            • Switch Positions
            • Detectable Lines and Non-Detectable Lines
            • Multiple Switch
            • Reference Area
        • Abbreviations
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
              • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
            • Vehicle Vibration
          • Connectors & Harness
          • Hint
          • Sensors & Relays
          • Engine Compartment
          • Behind The Instrument Panel
          • Under Seating Areas
            • Notes
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
          • Continuity Check Method
          • Voltage Check Method
            • Notes
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
          • Resistance Check Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Notes
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
          • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Start Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Circuit Diagram
      • Lifting Point
        • Commercial Service Tools
        • Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift
        • Board-On Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
          • AWD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle)
          • Front
          • Rear
          • Automatic Transmission
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
        • Tightening Torque Table
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
        • Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
          • Notes
          • Identification Number
          • Identification Plate
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
        • Dimensions
        • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • OBDII Code Definition
      • Code Definitions
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Body Systems
        • Chassis Systems
        • Powertrain Systems
        • Network Systems
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Description
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If Equipped)
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended) (VQ35DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) (VK45DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • How To Use This Article
        • Description
        • Terms
        • Units
        • Contents
        • Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions
        • Components
          • Notes
          • Symbols
        • How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses
          • Description
          • How To Follow Test Groups In Trouble Diagnoses
          • Harness Wire Color And Connector Number Indication
          • Key To Symbols Signifying Measurements Or Procedures
        • How to Read Wiring Diagrams
          • Connector Symbols
          • Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL -
          • Description
            • Notes
            • Harness Indication
            • Component Indication
            • Switch Positions
            • Detectable Lines and Non-Detectable Lines
            • Multiple Switch
            • Reference Area
        • Abbreviations
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
              • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
            • Vehicle Vibration
          • Connectors & Harness
          • Hint
          • Sensors & Relays
          • Engine Compartment
          • Behind The Instrument Panel
          • Under Seating Areas
            • Notes
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
          • Continuity Check Method
          • Voltage Check Method
            • Notes
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
          • Resistance Check Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Notes
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
          • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Start Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Circuit Diagram
      • Lifting Point
        • Commercial Service Tools
        • Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift
        • Board-On Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
          • AWD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle)
          • Front
          • Rear
          • Automatic Transmission
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
        • Tightening Torque Table
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
        • Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
          • Notes
          • Identification Number
          • Identification Plate
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
        • Dimensions
        • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Reset Procedures
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Trip Computer
          • Infiniti Controller (or Touch Sceen)
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Information Display
          • Infiniti Controller (or Touch Sceen)
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration With TPMS Sensor Activation Tool
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration Without TPMS Sensor Activation Tool
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake-Up Operation
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake Up Operation
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration
            • Notes
            • TPMS Registration With Tire Pressure Sensor Activation Tool
            • TPMS Registration With CONSULT Only
            • TPMS Registration With Signal Tech II Tool
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Model Coverage
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Registration
          • Notes
          • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Transmitter Wake-Up Operation
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Towing
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Description
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If Equipped)
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended) (VQ35DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) (VK45DE Engine Models)
        • Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • How To Use This Article
        • Description
        • Terms
        • Units
        • Contents
        • Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions
        • Components
          • Notes
          • Symbols
        • How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses
          • Description
          • How To Follow Test Groups In Trouble Diagnoses
          • Harness Wire Color And Connector Number Indication
          • Key To Symbols Signifying Measurements Or Procedures
        • How to Read Wiring Diagrams
          • Connector Symbols
          • Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL -
          • Description
            • Notes
            • Harness Indication
            • Component Indication
            • Switch Positions
            • Detectable Lines and Non-Detectable Lines
            • Multiple Switch
            • Reference Area
        • Abbreviations
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
              • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
            • Vehicle Vibration
          • Connectors & Harness
          • Hint
          • Sensors & Relays
          • Engine Compartment
          • Behind The Instrument Panel
          • Under Seating Areas
            • Notes
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
          • Continuity Check Method
          • Voltage Check Method
            • Notes
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
          • Resistance Check Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
          • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Notes
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
          • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Start Procedure
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Circuit Diagram
      • Lifting Point
        • Commercial Service Tools
        • Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift
        • Board-On Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
          • AWD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle)
          • Front
          • Rear
          • Automatic Transmission
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
        • Tightening Torque Table
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
        • Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
          • Notes
          • Identification Number
          • Identification Plate
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
        • Dimensions
        • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Removal & Installation (2006)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Automatic Air Conditioner
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
        • Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)
          • Notes
          • Contaminated Refrigerant
        • General Refrigerant Precautions
        • Precautions for Refrigerant Connection
          • Notes
          • About One-Touch Joint
            • Description
              • Notes
              • Component Parts
              • Functions Of Component Parts
              • Removal
              • Installation
          • Features Of New Type Refrigerant Connection
          • O-Ring And Refrigerant Connection
            • VQ35DE
            • VK45DE
              • Notes
              • O-Ring Part Numbers and Specifications
        • Precautions for Servicing Compressor
        • Precautions for Service Equipment
          • Recovery/Recycling Equipment
          • Electrical Leak Detector
          • Vacuum Pump
          • Manifold Gauge Set
          • Service Hoses
          • Service Couplers
          • Refrigerant Weight Scale
          • Charging Cylinder
        • Precautions for Leak Detection Dye
          • Notes
          • Identification
          • Identification Label For Vehicle
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Refrigeration System
        • Refrigerant Cycle
          • Refrigerant Flow
          • Freeze Protection
        • Refrigerant System Protection
          • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Pressure Relief Valve
        • Variable Displacement Compressor
          • General Information
          • Description
            • General
            • Operation
        • Component Layout
      • Lubricant
        • Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor
          • Notes
          • Lubricant
          • Lubricant Return Operation
          • Lubricant Adjusting Procedure For Components Replacement Except Compressor
          • Lubricant Adjusting Procedure For Compressor Replacement
      • Air Conditioner Control
        • Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control System
        • System Construction
          • Notes
          • Operation
          • Transmission Data And Transmission Order
            • Notes
            • Start
            • Address
            • Opening angle
            • Error Check
            • Stop signal
          • Air Mix Door Control (Automatic Temperature Control)
          • Fan Speed Control
          • Intake Door Control
          • Mode Door Control
          • Upper Ventilator Door Control
          • Magnet Clutch Control
          • Self-Diagnosis System
        • Description of Control System
        • Control Operation
          • Display Screen
          • MULTIFUNCTION Switch
          • Mode Switch (Driver Side)
          • Mode Switch (Passenger Side)
          • Temperature Control Switch (Potential Temperature Control) (Driver Side)
          • Temperature Control Switch (Potential Temperature Control) (Passenger Side)
          • Auto Switch
          • Defroster (Def) Switch
          • Upper Vent Switch
          • A/C Switch
          • Fan Switches
          • Off Switch
          • Rear Window Defogger Switch
          • Intake Switch
          • Dual Switch
        • Control Operation (Rear Control Switch)
          • Notes
          • Auto Switch
          • Fan Switch
          • Rear Temperature Control Switch
        • Fail-Safe Function
        • Discharge Air Flow
        • System Description
          • Switches And Their Control Function
        • CAN Communication System Description
      • Trouble Diagnosis
        • CONSULT-II Function (ECM)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Basic Operation
          • Data Monitor
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Work Flow
          • Symptom Table
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
          • Engine Compartment
          • Passenger Compartment
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram -A/C-
        • Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value
          • Notes
          • Pin Connector Terminal Layout
          • Terminals And Reference Value For Unified Meter And A/C Amp
        • Self-diagnosis Function
          • Description
          • Function Confirmation Procedure
          • Auxiliary Mechanism: Temperature Setting Trimmer
          • Auxiliary Mechanism: Foot Position Setting Trimmer
          • Auxiliary Mechanism: Inlet Port Memory Function
        • Operational Check
          • Notes
          • Checking Memory Function
          • Checking Blower
          • Checking Discharge Air (Mode Switch And Def Switch)
          • Checking Discharge Air (Upper Vent Switch)
          • Checking Intake Air
          • Checking Temperature Decrease
          • Checking Temperature Increase
          • Checking A/C Switch
          • Checking Auto Mode
        • Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • Component Description
            • Unified Meter and A/C Amp. (Automatic Amplifier)
            • Potential Temperature Control (PTC)
          • Diagnosis Procedure For A/C System
        • Rear Control Switch Circuit
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Rear Control Switch
        • LAN System Circuit
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis Procedure For LAN Circuit
        • Mode Door Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Component Parts
            • System Operation
            • Mode Door Control Specification
          • Component Description
            • Mode Door Motor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Mode Door Motor
        • Upper Ventilator Door Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Component Parts
            • System Operation
            • Upper Ventilator Door Control Specification
          • Component Description
            • Upper Ventilator Door Motor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Upper Ventilator Door Motor
        • Air Mix Door Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Component Parts
            • System Operation
            • Air Mix Door Control Specification
          • Component Description
            • Air Mix Door Motor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Air Mix Door Motor
        • Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Air Mix Door Motor PBR
        • Intake Door Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Component Parts
            • System Operation
            • Intake Door Control Specification
          • Component Description
            • Intake Door Motor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Intake Door Motor
        • Blower Motor Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Component Parts
            • System Operation
            • Automatic Mode
            • Starting Fan Speed Control
            • Blower Speed Compensation
            • Fan Speed Control Specification
          • Component Description
            • Brush-less Motor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Blower Motor
          • Component Inspection
            • Blower Motor
        • Magnet Clutch Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • Low Temperature Protection Control
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Magnet Clutch
          • Component Inspection
            • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
        • Insufficient Cooling
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
          • Performance Test Diagnosis
          • Performance Chart
            • Test Condition
            • Test Reading (VQ35DE)
            • Test Reading (VK45DE)
          • Trouble Diagnosis For Unusual Pressure
            • Notes
            • Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too High
            • High-pressure Side is Too High and Low-pressure Side is Too Low
            • High-pressure Side is Too Low and Low-pressure Side is Too High
            • Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too Low
            • Low-pressure Side Sometimes Becomes Negative
            • Low-pressure Side Becomes Negative
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Insufficient Cooling
        • Insufficient Heating
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
        • Noise
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
        • Self-diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
        • Memory Function
          • Notes
          • Inspection Flow
        • Ambient Sensor Circuit
          • Component Description
            • Ambient Sensor
          • Ambient Temperature Input Process
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Ambient Sensor
          • Component Inspection
            • Ambient Sensor
        • In-vehicle Sensor Circuit
          • Component Description
            • Notes
            • Aspirator
          • Diagnosis Procedure For In-Vehicle Sensor
          • Component Inspection
            • In-vehicle Sensor
        • Sunload Sensor Circuit
          • Component Description
            • Sunload Sensor
          • SUNLOAD Input Process
          • Diagnosis Procedure For SUNLOAD Sensor
          • Component Inspection
            • Sunload Sensor
        • Intake Sensor Circuit
          • Component Description
            • Intake Sensor
          • Diagnosis Procedure For Intake Sensor
          • Component Inspection
            • Intake Sensor
      • Controller
        • Removal and Installation of Multifunction Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Auto Amp
        • Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C Auto Amp
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ambient Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • In-Vehicle Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • SUNLOAD Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Intake Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Blower Unit
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Blower Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Intake Door Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • In-Cabin MICROFILTER
        • Removal and Installation
          • Function
          • Replacement Timing
          • Replacement Procedures
      • Heater & Cooling Unit Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Mode Door Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
            • Driver Side
            • Passenger Side
          • Installation
      • Air Mix Door Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
            • Driver Side
            • Passenger Side
          • Installation
      • Upper Ventilator Door Motor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Heater Core
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Ducts And Grilles
        • Removal and Installation
          • Component Layout
            • Grilles, Ducts and Nozzles
            • Rear Ventilator Ducts and Grilles
            • Rear Floor Ducts and Grilles
          • Removal
            • Removal of Center Ventilator Grilles
            • Removal of Upper Ventilator Duct
            • Removal of Front Defroster Nozzle, Side Defroster Nozzles and Ventilator Duct
            • Removal of Side Defroster Grilles
            • Removal of Side Defroster Ducts
            • Removal of Rear Ventilator Grille
            • Removal of Rear Ventilator Ducts
            • Removal of Foot Grilles
            • Removal of Foot Ducts
            • Removal of Rear Floor Grilles
            • Removal of Rear Floor Ducts
          • Installation
      • Refrigerant Lines
        • HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure
          • Setting Of Service Tools And Equipment
            • Discharging Refrigerant
            • Evacuating System and Charging Refrigerant
        • Components
          • Notes
          • VQ35DE
          • VK45DE
        • Removal and Installation of Compressor
          • Removal
            • VQ35DE
            • VK45DE
          • Installation
        • Check Disc to Pulley Clearance
        • Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Flexible Hose and Pipe
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of High-pressure Flexible Hose
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of High-pressure Pipe 1 (Engine Compartment)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Pipe 1 and High-pressure Pipe 2
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Liquid Tank
          • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Condenser
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Evaporator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Removal and Installation of Expansion Valve
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Checking for Refrigerant Leaks
        • Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak Detector
        • Dye Injection
        • Electrical Leak Detector
          • Precautions For Handling Leak Detector
          • Checking Procedure
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Compressor
        • Lubricant
        • Refrigerant
        • Engine Idling Speed
          • Notes
          • Belt Tension
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Maintenance
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • General Maintenance
        • Explanation of General Maintenance
          • Notes
          • Outside The Vehicle
          • Inside The Vehicle
          • Under The Hood And Vehicle
      • Periodic Maintenance
        • Introduction of Periodic Maintenance
        • Schedule 1
          • Emission Control System Maintenance
          • Chassis And Body Maintenance
        • Schedule 2
          • Emission Control System Maintenance
          • Chassis And Body Maintenance
      • Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
        • Fluids and Lubricants
        • SAE Viscosity Number
          • Gasoline Engine Oil
        • Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio
      • Engine Maintenance (VQ35DE Engine)
        • Checking Drive Belts
        • Drive Belts Tension Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Alternator And Power Steering Oil Pump Belt
          • A/C Compressor Belt
        • Changing Engine Coolant
          • Notes
          • Draining Engine Coolant
          • Refilling Engine Coolant
          • Flushing Cooling System
        • Checking Fuel Lines
        • Changing Air Cleaner Filter
          • Viscous Paper Type
        • Changing Engine Oil
        • Changing Oil Filter
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type)
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Checking EVAP Vapor Lines
      • Engine Maintenance (VK45DE Engine)
        • Checking Drive Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
        • Changing Engine Coolant
          • Notes
          • Draining Engine Coolant
          • Refilling Engine Coolant
          • Flushing Cooling System
        • Checking Fuel Lines
        • Changing Air Cleaner Filter
          • Viscous Paper Type
        • Changing Engine Oil
        • Changing Oil Filter
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type)
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Checking EVAP Vapor Lines
      • Chassis And Body Maintenance
        • Checking Exhaust System
        • Checking A/T Fluid
        • Changing A/T Fluid
        • Checking Transfer Fluid
        • Changing Transfer Fluid
        • Checking Propeller Shaft
        • Checking Differential Gear Oil
        • Changing Differential Gear Oil
        • Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type)
          • Removal
          • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Rotation
        • Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks
        • Checking Brake Lines and Cables
        • Changing Brake Fluid
        • Checking Disc Brake
          • Rotor
          • Caliper
          • Pad
        • Checking Steering Gear and Linkage
          • Steering Gear
          • Steering Linkage
        • Checking Power Steering Fluid and Lines
        • Axle and Suspension Parts
        • Drive Shaft
        • Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latch
        • Checking Seat Belt, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors and Adjusters
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Belt Deflection And Tension (VQ35DE)
          • Belt Deflection And Tension (VK45DE)
          • Engine Coolant Capacity (Approximate) (VQ35DE)
          • Engine Coolant Capacity (Approximate) (VK45DE)
          • Radiator
          • Engine Oil Capacity (Approximate) (VQ35DE)
          • Engine Oil Capacity (Approximate) (VK45DE)
          • Spark Plug (Platinum-Tipped Type) (VQ35DE)
          • Spark Plug (Platinum-Tipped Type) (VK45DE)
          • Wheel Balance
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Trip Computer
          • Infiniti Controller (or Touch Sceen)
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Information Display
          • Infiniti Controller (or Touch Sceen)
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration With TPMS Sensor Activation Tool
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration Without TPMS Sensor Activation Tool
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake-Up Operation
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake Up Operation
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration
            • Notes
            • TPMS Registration With Tire Pressure Sensor Activation Tool
            • TPMS Registration With CONSULT Only
            • TPMS Registration With Signal Tech II Tool
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • SRS Airbag
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for SRS "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER" Service
        • Occupant Classification System Precaution
      • Preparation
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
        • SRS Configuration
        • Front Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner with Load Limiter
        • Front Side Air Bag
        • Side Curtain Air Bag
        • Occupant Classification System (OCS)
        • Passenger Air Bag Status Condition
        • Component Parts of Occupant Classification System
        • Passenger Seatbelt Warning System
          • System Description
      • Trouble Diagnosis
        • Trouble Diagnosis Introduction
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis Function
          • How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick And Accurate Repair
            • Notes
            • Information from Customer
            • Preliminary Check
          • Work Flow
        • Component Parts Location
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - SRS -
        • CONSULT-II Function
          • Diagnosis Mode For Consult-II
          • How To Change Self-Diagnosis Mode With Consult-II
            • From User Mode to Diagnosis Mode
            • From Diagnosis Mode to User Mode
          • How To Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
        • Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Notes
          • How To Change Self-Diagnosis Mode Without Consult-II
          • How To Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
        • SRS Operation Check
          • Diagnostic Procedure 1
            • Checking Air Bag Operation by Using "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp - User Mode
            • Warning lamp examples
        • Trouble Diagnosis with CONSULT-II
          • Diagnostic Procedure 2
            • Notes
            • DTC No. Index ("SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]")
          • Diagnostic Procedure 3
            • Final inspection after repairing SRS by using CONSULT-II - Diagnosis mode
          • Diagnostic Procedure 4 (Continued From Diagnostic Procedure 2)
            • Inspecting SRS malfunctioning record
          • Diagnostic Procedure 5
            • Inspecting SRS intermittent malfunction by using CONSULT-II - Diagnosis mode
            • DTC No. Index ("SELF-DIAG [PAST]" or "TROUBLE DIAG RECORD")
        • Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-II
          • Diagnostic Procedure 6
            • Inspecting SRS Malfunctioning Parts by Using "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp - Diagnosis Mode
          • Warning Lamp Flash Code Chart
        • Trouble Diagnosis: "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF
          • Diagnostic Procedure 7
        • Trouble Diagnosis: "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON
          • Diagnostic Procedure 8
        • Trouble Diagnosis: Passenger Seatbelt Warning System
      • Driver Air Bag Module
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Spiral Cable
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Passenger Air Bag Module
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Side Curtain Air Bag Module
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Crash Zone Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Side Air Bag (Satellite) Sensor
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Seat Belt Pre-TENSIONER
        • Removal and Installation
      • Diagnosis Sensor Unit
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Ecu Discriminated No
      • Occupant Classification System Control Unit
        • Removal and Installation
      • Collision Diagnosis
        • For Frontal Collision
          • Notes
          • SRS Inspection (For Frontal Collision)
        • For Side Collision
          • When The Side Air Bag Is Activated In The Side Collision
          • When SRS Is Not Activated In The Side Collision
          • SRS Inspection (For Side Collision)
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Seat Belts
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precaution for Seat Belt Service
          • Notes
          • After A Collision
      • Pre-Crash Seat Belt
        • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Function Description
            • Operation condition
            • Operation prohibition condition
          • Fail-Safe Mode
            • Notes
            • Seat Belt Warning Lamp Illumination Pattern
        • CAN Communication System Description
        • CAN Communication Unit
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - PSB -
        • Terminals and Reference Value for Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit
        • Work Flow
        • CONSULT-II Function (PRE-CRASH SEATBELT)
          • Notes
          • Consult-II Start Procedure
          • How To Read Self-Diagnostic Results
          • Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
          • Data Monitor Item Chart
        • Preliminary Check
          • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Operation Inspection
        • Diagnoses Symptom Chart
        • Check CAN Communication Circuit [U1000]
        • Check Ignition Power Supply Circuit
        • Check Motor Power Supply and Ground Circuit [B2454]
        • Check Seat Belt Buckle Switch (Driver Side) Circuit
        • Check Seat Belt Buckle Switch (Passenger Side) Circuit
        • Check Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor Circuit [B2453]
        • Check Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Circuit [B2452]
        • Check Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Circuit [B2451]
        • Check Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor Shield Wire Circuit
        • Removal and Installation of Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Seat Belts
        • System Description
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Lamp
        • Removal and Installation of Front Seat Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal Of Seat Belt Retractor
          • Installation Of Seat Belt Retractor
          • Removal Of Seat Belt Buckle
          • Installation Of Seat Belt Buckle
        • Removal and Installation of Rear Seat Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal Of Seat Belt Retractor
          • Installation Of Seat Belt Retractor
          • Removal Of Seat Belt Buckle
          • Installation Of Seat Belt Buckle
        • Seat Belt Inspection
          • After A Collision
          • Preliminary Checks
          • Seat Belt Retractor On-Vehicle Check
            • Emergency Locking Retractors (ELR) and Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)
            • ELR Function Stationary Check
            • ALR Function Stationary Check
            • ELR Function Moving Check
          • Seat Belt Retractor Off-Vehicle Check (Front Seat Belt)
          • Seat Belt Retractor Off-Vehicle Check (Rear Seat Belt)
      • Latch (Lower Anchors And Tether For Children) System
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Top Tether Strap Child Restraint
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Seat Belts
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precaution for Seat Belt Service
        • Notes
        • After A Collision
    • Pre-Crash Seat Belt
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Notes
        • Function Description
          • Operation condition
          • Operation prohibition condition
        • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Notes
          • Seat Belt Warning Lamp Illumination Pattern
      • CAN Communication System Description
      • CAN Communication Unit
      • Schematic
      • Wiring Diagram - PSB -
      • Terminals and Reference Value for Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit
      • Work Flow
      • CONSULT-II Function (PRE-CRASH SEATBELT)
        • Notes
        • Consult-II Start Procedure
        • How To Read Self-Diagnostic Results
        • Self-Diagnostic Results Item Chart
        • Data Monitor Item Chart
      • Preliminary Check
        • Pre-Crash Seat Belt Operation Inspection
      • Diagnoses Symptom Chart
      • Check CAN Communication Circuit [U1000]
      • Check Ignition Power Supply Circuit
      • Check Motor Power Supply and Ground Circuit [B2454]
      • Check Seat Belt Buckle Switch (Driver Side) Circuit
      • Check Seat Belt Buckle Switch (Passenger Side) Circuit
      • Check Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor Circuit [B2453]
      • Check Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor LH Circuit [B2452]
      • Check Pre-Crash Seat Belt Motor RH Circuit [B2451]
      • Check Brake Pedal Stroke Sensor Shield Wire Circuit
      • Removal and Installation of Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Seat Belts
      • System Description
        • Seat Belt Warning Chime
        • Seat Belt Warning Lamp
      • Removal and Installation of Front Seat Belt
        • Notes
        • Removal Of Seat Belt Retractor
        • Installation Of Seat Belt Retractor
        • Removal Of Seat Belt Buckle
        • Installation Of Seat Belt Buckle
      • Removal and Installation of Rear Seat Belt
        • Notes
        • Removal Of Seat Belt Retractor
        • Installation Of Seat Belt Retractor
        • Removal Of Seat Belt Buckle
        • Installation Of Seat Belt Buckle
      • Seat Belt Inspection
        • After A Collision
        • Preliminary Checks
        • Seat Belt Retractor On-Vehicle Check
          • Emergency Locking Retractors (ELR) and Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)
          • ELR Function Stationary Check
          • ALR Function Stationary Check
          • ELR Function Moving Check
        • Seat Belt Retractor Off-Vehicle Check (Front Seat Belt)
        • Seat Belt Retractor Off-Vehicle Check (Rear Seat Belt)
    • Latch (Lower Anchors And Tether For Children) System
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Top Tether Strap Child Restraint
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Steering System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Trouble Shooting Chart
      • Power Steering Fluid
        • Checking Fluid Level
        • Checking Fluid Leakage
        • Air Bleeding Hydraulic System
      • Steering Wheel
        • On-Vehicle Inspection and Service
          • Checking Condition Of Installation
          • Checking Steering Wheel Play
          • Checking Neutral Position Steering Wheel
          • Checking Steering Wheel Turning Force
          • Checking Front Wheel Turning Angle
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Steering Column
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal Of Upper Joint, Collar, Hole Cover Seal, Hole Cover, Lower Shaft And Lower Joint
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation Of Upper Joint, Collar, Hole Cover Seal, Hole Cover, Lower Shaft And Lower Joint
          • Removal Of Steering Column Assembly
          • Installation Of Steering Column Assembly
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Assembly
          • Inspection After Assembly
      • Power Steering Gear And Linkage
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Boot
            • Rack Assembly
            • Gear-Sub Assembly
            • Gear Housing Assembly
            • Outer Socket and Inner Socket
          • Assembly
      • Power Steering Oil Pump
        • On-Vehicle Inspection and Service
          • Checking Relief Oil Pressure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly (Models with VK45DE)
          • Components
          • Inspection Before Disassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Body Assembly and Rear Cover Inspection
            • Cartridge Assembly Inspection
            • Side Plate Inspection
            • Flow Control Valve Inspection
          • Assembly
        • Disassembly and Assembly (Models with VQ35DE)
          • Components
          • Inspection Before Disassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Body Assembly and Rear Cover Inspection
            • Cartridge Assembly Inspection
            • Side Plate Inspection
            • Flow Control Valve Inspection
          • Assembly
      • Hydraulic Line
        • Removal and Installation
          • Overview
          • Components (VQ35DE 2WD Models)
          • Components (VQ35DE AWD Models)
          • Components (VK45DE Models)
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Angle
        • Steering Column
          • Steering Column Length
          • Tilt And Telescopic Mechanism Operating Range
        • Steering Gear
          • Steering Outer Socket And Inner Socket
          • Rack Stroke
          • Rack Sliding Force
        • Oil Pump
        • Steering Fluid
    • Steering Control System
      • EPS
        • System Description
          • Components
          • Components (Models with Rear Active Steer)
          • Electronically Controlled Power Steering System Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
            • Notes
            • Fail-Safe Input/Cancel Conditions
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
          • Component Parts Location
          • Wiring Diagram - EPS -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standard By Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
          • For Fast and Accurate Trouble Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Power Supply Circuit Terminal Looseness And Battery
          • Inspection: Power Steering Control Unit Power Supply Circuit and Ground
          • Symptom: The Steering Force Does Not Change Smoothly According to the Vehicle Speed
      • RAS
        • Rear Active Steer
          • Removal and Installation
            • Components
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Disassembly and Assembly
            • Component
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Assembly
          • Neutral Position Adjustment
        • System Description
          • Components
          • RAS (Rear Active Steer) Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
          • Component Parts Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - RAS -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Circuit Tester Reference Value
            • Standard By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Function (RAS/HICAS)
            • Function
            • Consult-II Setting Procedure
            • Self-Diag Result Mode
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
              • How to Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Data Monitor Mode
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test Mode
              • Operation Procedure
            • RAS Control Unit Part Number
          • Diagnosis Procedure with Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-II)
            • Description
            • Self-Diagnosis Procedure
            • Self-Diagnosis Display
            • Self-Diagnosis Display Items
            • How To Erase Self-Diagnosis
          • CAN Communication
          • For Fast and Accurate Trouble Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Power Supply Circuit Terminal Looseness And Battery
            • Basic Inspection 2: RAS Warning Lamp Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 3: RAS Control Unit Power Supply Circuit And Ground Circuit Inspection
          • Trouble Diagnosis Chart
            • Self-Diagnosis
            • Diagnosis Chart By Symptom
          • Inspection 1: RAS Control Unit Malfunction
          • Inspection 2: Motor Power Supply System
          • Inspection 3: RAS Motor Output Malfunction
          • Inspection 4: Vehicle Speed Signal
          • Inspection 5: Steering Angle Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 6: Rear Main Signal and Rear Sub Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 7: VDC Malfunction
          • Inspection 8: Engine Speed Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 9: CAN Communication System Malfunction
          • Inspection 10: Stop Lamp Switch Harness
          • Inspection 11: RAS Warning Lamp Harness
          • Diagnosis Chart by Symptom 1
          • Diagnosis Chart by Symptom 2
          • Check RAS Static/Dynamic Characteristics
          • Component Inspection
            • RAS Motor Relay
            • RAS Motor
            • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor
  • Power Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
        • Precautions for Steering System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Trouble Shooting Chart
      • Power Steering Fluid
        • Checking Fluid Level
        • Checking Fluid Leakage
        • Air Bleeding Hydraulic System
      • Steering Wheel
        • On-Vehicle Inspection and Service
          • Checking Condition Of Installation
          • Checking Steering Wheel Play
          • Checking Neutral Position Steering Wheel
          • Checking Steering Wheel Turning Force
          • Checking Front Wheel Turning Angle
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Steering Column
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal Of Upper Joint, Collar, Hole Cover Seal, Hole Cover, Lower Shaft And Lower Joint
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation Of Upper Joint, Collar, Hole Cover Seal, Hole Cover, Lower Shaft And Lower Joint
          • Removal Of Steering Column Assembly
          • Installation Of Steering Column Assembly
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Assembly
          • Inspection After Assembly
      • Power Steering Gear And Linkage
        • Removal and Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Inspection After Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Components
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Boot
            • Rack Assembly
            • Gear-Sub Assembly
            • Gear Housing Assembly
            • Outer Socket and Inner Socket
          • Assembly
      • Power Steering Oil Pump
        • On-Vehicle Inspection and Service
          • Checking Relief Oil Pressure
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly (Models with VK45DE)
          • Components
          • Inspection Before Disassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Body Assembly and Rear Cover Inspection
            • Cartridge Assembly Inspection
            • Side Plate Inspection
            • Flow Control Valve Inspection
          • Assembly
        • Disassembly and Assembly (Models with VQ35DE)
          • Components
          • Inspection Before Disassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Body Assembly and Rear Cover Inspection
            • Cartridge Assembly Inspection
            • Side Plate Inspection
            • Flow Control Valve Inspection
          • Assembly
      • Hydraulic Line
        • Removal and Installation
          • Overview
          • Components (VQ35DE 2WD Models)
          • Components (VQ35DE AWD Models)
          • Components (VK45DE Models)
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Angle
        • Steering Column
          • Steering Column Length
          • Tilt And Telescopic Mechanism Operating Range
        • Steering Gear
          • Steering Outer Socket And Inner Socket
          • Rack Stroke
          • Rack Sliding Force
        • Oil Pump
        • Steering Fluid
    • Steering Control System
      • EPS
        • System Description
          • Components
          • Components (Models with Rear Active Steer)
          • Electronically Controlled Power Steering System Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
            • Notes
            • Fail-Safe Input/Cancel Conditions
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
          • Component Parts Location
          • Wiring Diagram - EPS -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standard By Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
          • For Fast and Accurate Trouble Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Power Supply Circuit Terminal Looseness And Battery
          • Inspection: Power Steering Control Unit Power Supply Circuit and Ground
          • Symptom: The Steering Force Does Not Change Smoothly According to the Vehicle Speed
      • RAS
        • Rear Active Steer
          • Removal and Installation
            • Components
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Disassembly and Assembly
            • Component
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Assembly
          • Neutral Position Adjustment
        • System Description
          • Components
          • RAS (Rear Active Steer) Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
          • Component Parts Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - RAS -
          • Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Circuit Tester Reference Value
            • Standard By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Function (RAS/HICAS)
            • Function
            • Consult-II Setting Procedure
            • Self-Diag Result Mode
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
              • How to Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
            • Data Monitor Mode
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test Mode
              • Operation Procedure
            • RAS Control Unit Part Number
          • Diagnosis Procedure with Self-Diagnosis Function (Without CONSULT-II)
            • Description
            • Self-Diagnosis Procedure
            • Self-Diagnosis Display
            • Self-Diagnosis Display Items
            • How To Erase Self-Diagnosis
          • CAN Communication
          • For Fast and Accurate Trouble Diagnosis
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Power Supply Circuit Terminal Looseness And Battery
            • Basic Inspection 2: RAS Warning Lamp Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 3: RAS Control Unit Power Supply Circuit And Ground Circuit Inspection
          • Trouble Diagnosis Chart
            • Self-Diagnosis
            • Diagnosis Chart By Symptom
          • Inspection 1: RAS Control Unit Malfunction
          • Inspection 2: Motor Power Supply System
          • Inspection 3: RAS Motor Output Malfunction
          • Inspection 4: Vehicle Speed Signal
          • Inspection 5: Steering Angle Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 6: Rear Main Signal and Rear Sub Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 7: VDC Malfunction
          • Inspection 8: Engine Speed Signal Malfunction
          • Inspection 9: CAN Communication System Malfunction
          • Inspection 10: Stop Lamp Switch Harness
          • Inspection 11: RAS Warning Lamp Harness
          • Diagnosis Chart by Symptom 1
          • Diagnosis Chart by Symptom 2
          • Check RAS Static/Dynamic Characteristics
          • Component Inspection
            • RAS Motor Relay
            • RAS Motor
            • Rear Wheel Steering Angle Sensor
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • 2WD
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Suspension Assembly
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Of Upper Link Ball Joint End Play
          • Shock Absorber Inspection
        • Wheel Alignment Inspection
          • Description
          • Preliminary Check
          • General Information And Recommendations
          • The Alignment Process
          • Inspection Of Camber, Caster And Kingpin Inclination Angles
            • Notes
            • Using a CCK Gauge
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Coil Spring And Shock Absorber
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shock Absorber Inspection
            • Shock Absorber Mounting Bracket and Rubber Parts Inspection
            • Coil Spring Inspection
          • Assembly
      • Transverse Link
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Visual Inspection
            • Ball Joint Inspection
            • Swing Torque Inspection
            • Rotating Torque Inspection
            • Axial End Play Inspection
          • Installation
      • Upper Link
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Visual Inspection
            • Ball Joint Inspection
            • Swing Torque Inspection
            • Rotating Torque Inspection
            • Axial End Play Inspection
          • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Alignment (Unladen *)
        • Ball Joint
        • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
    • AWD
      • Precautions
        • Caution
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Front Suspension Assembly
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Of Upper Link Ball Joint End Play
          • Shock Absorber Inspection
        • Wheel Alignment Inspection
          • Description
          • Preliminary Check
          • General Information And Recommendations
          • The Alignment Process
          • Inspection Of Camber, Caster And Kingpin Inclination Angles
            • Notes
            • Using a CCK Gauge
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Coil Spring And Shock Absorber
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Shock Absorber Inspection
            • Shock Absorber Mounting Bracket and Rubber Parts Inspection
            • Coil Spring Inspection
          • Assembly
      • Transverse Link
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Visual Inspection
            • Ball Joint Inspection
            • Swing Torque Inspection
            • Rotating Torque Inspection
            • Axial End Play Inspection
          • Installation
      • Upper Link
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Visual Inspection
            • Ball Joint Inspection
            • Swing Torque Inspection
            • Rotating Torque Inspection
            • Axial End Play Inspection
          • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)
        • Ball Joint
        • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
  • Rear Suspension
    • Precautions
      • Precautions
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools [SST]
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
      • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
    • Rear Suspension Assembly
      • On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Notes
        • Inspection Suspension Arm Ball Joint Axial End Play
        • Shock Absorber Inspection
      • Wheel Alignment Inspection
        • Description
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • General Information And Recommendations
        • The Alignment Process
        • Camber Inspection
        • Toe-In
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Shock Absorber
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Bound Bumper and Bushing
          • Shock Absorber
        • Assembly
    • Suspension Arm
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
          • Visual Inspection
          • Ball Joint Inspection
          • Swing Torque Inspection
          • Rotating Torque Inspection
          • Axial End Play Inspection
        • Installation
    • Radius Rod
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
    • Front Lower Link
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Lower Link & Coil Spring
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
    • Stabilizer Bar
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Inspection After Removal
        • Installation
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)
      • Ball Joint
      • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Front Suspension
      • 2WD
        • Precautions
          • Caution
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools [SST]
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
          • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
        • Front Suspension Assembly
          • On-Vehicle Inspection
            • Notes
            • Inspection Of Upper Link Ball Joint End Play
            • Shock Absorber Inspection
          • Wheel Alignment Inspection
            • Description
            • Preliminary Check
            • General Information And Recommendations
            • The Alignment Process
            • Inspection Of Camber, Caster And Kingpin Inclination Angles
              • Notes
              • Using a CCK Gauge
          • Components
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Coil Spring And Shock Absorber
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Disassembly and Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection After Disassembly
              • Shock Absorber Inspection
              • Shock Absorber Mounting Bracket and Rubber Parts Inspection
              • Coil Spring Inspection
            • Assembly
        • Transverse Link
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
              • Visual Inspection
              • Ball Joint Inspection
              • Swing Torque Inspection
              • Rotating Torque Inspection
              • Axial End Play Inspection
            • Installation
        • Upper Link
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
              • Visual Inspection
              • Ball Joint Inspection
              • Swing Torque Inspection
              • Rotating Torque Inspection
              • Axial End Play Inspection
            • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
            • Installation
        • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
          • Wheel Alignment (Unladen *)
          • Ball Joint
          • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
      • AWD
        • Precautions
          • Caution
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools [SST]
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
          • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
        • Front Suspension Assembly
          • On-Vehicle Inspection
            • Notes
            • Inspection Of Upper Link Ball Joint End Play
            • Shock Absorber Inspection
          • Wheel Alignment Inspection
            • Description
            • Preliminary Check
            • General Information And Recommendations
            • The Alignment Process
            • Inspection Of Camber, Caster And Kingpin Inclination Angles
              • Notes
              • Using a CCK Gauge
          • Components
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Coil Spring And Shock Absorber
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Disassembly and Assembly
            • Disassembly
            • Inspection After Disassembly
              • Shock Absorber Inspection
              • Shock Absorber Mounting Bracket and Rubber Parts Inspection
              • Coil Spring Inspection
            • Assembly
        • Transverse Link
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
              • Visual Inspection
              • Ball Joint Inspection
              • Swing Torque Inspection
              • Rotating Torque Inspection
              • Axial End Play Inspection
            • Installation
        • Upper Link
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
              • Visual Inspection
              • Ball Joint Inspection
              • Swing Torque Inspection
              • Rotating Torque Inspection
              • Axial End Play Inspection
            • Installation
        • Stabilizer Bar
          • Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Inspection After Removal
            • Installation
        • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
          • Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)
          • Ball Joint
          • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
    • Rear Suspension
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools [SST]
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Rear Suspension Assembly
        • On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection Suspension Arm Ball Joint Axial End Play
          • Shock Absorber Inspection
        • Wheel Alignment Inspection
          • Description
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • General Information And Recommendations
          • The Alignment Process
          • Camber Inspection
          • Toe-In
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Shock Absorber
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Inspection After Disassembly
            • Bound Bumper and Bushing
            • Shock Absorber
          • Assembly
      • Suspension Arm
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
            • Visual Inspection
            • Ball Joint Inspection
            • Swing Torque Inspection
            • Rotating Torque Inspection
            • Axial End Play Inspection
          • Installation
      • Radius Rod
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Front Lower Link
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Rear Lower Link & Coil Spring
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Inspection After Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)
        • Ball Joint
        • Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Tires, Wheels & Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
      • Road Wheel
        • Inspection
          • Aluminum Wheel
          • Steel Wheel
      • Road Wheel And Tire Assembly
        • Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type)
          • Removal
          • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Rotation
      • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • System Components
        • System Description
          • Transmitter
          • Receiver
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
            • Notes
            • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Indication
          • Display Unit
        • Can Communication
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses
          • Basic Concept
        • Schematic
        • Wiring Diagram - T/WARN -
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard
        • ID Registration Procedure
          • Id Registration With Activation Tool
          • Id Registration Without Activation Tool
        • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
          • With Transmitter Activation Tool
        • CONSULT-II Function (AIR PRESSURE MONITOR)
          • Description
          • Consult-II Setting Procedure
          • Work Support Mode
            • Operation Procedure
          • Self-Diag Result Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
            • How to Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
          • Data Monitor Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Active Test Mode
            • Operation Procedure
            • Display Item List
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Part Number
            • Operation Procedure
        • Diagnosis Procedure with Warning Lamp Function (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Description
          • Function
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Diagnostic Chart
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
          • Basic Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis Chart
          • Self-Diagnosis
          • Diagnosis Chart By Symptom
      • Trouble Diagnosis For System
        • Transmitter no Data
          • Malfunction Code No. 21, 22, 23, 24
        • Receiver Data Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 25, 26, 27, 28
        • Transmitter Pressure Data Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 35, 36, 37, 38
        • Transmitter Function Code Error
          • Malfunction Code No. 41, 42, 43, 44
        • Transmitter Battery Voltage Low
          • Malfunction Code No. 45, 46, 47, 48
        • Receiver ID No Registration
          • Malfunction Code No. 51
        • Vehicle Speed Signal
          • Malfunction Code No. 52
        • Control Unit (EEPROM) Malfunction
          • Malfunction Code No. 54
        • CAN Communication System Malfunction
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
        • Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Stay On When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Blinks 1 Minute and Then Turns ON When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • Turn Signal Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
        • ID Registration Can Not Be Completed
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transmitter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Receiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Road Wheel
        • Tire
• Transmission
  • Automatic Transmission
    • Index For DTC
      • Alphabetical Index
      • DTC No. Index
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of A/T and Engine
      • Precautions
      • Service Notice or Precautions
        • ATF Cooler Service
        • OBD-II Self-Diagnosis
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • A/T Fluid
      • Changing A/T Fluid
      • Checking A/T Fluid
      • A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning
        • Notes
        • A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning Procedure
        • A/T Fluid Cooler Diagnosis Procedure
        • A/T Fluid Cooler Inspection Procedure
        • A/T Fluid Cooler Final Inspection
    • A/T Control System
      • Cross-Sectional View (VQ35DE Models for 2WD)
      • Cross-Sectional View (VK45DE Models For 2WD)
      • Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)
      • Shift Mechanism
        • Notes
        • Construction
        • Function Of Clutch And Brake
        • Clutch And Band Chart
        • Power Transmission
          • "N" Position
          • "P" Position
          • "D1" Position
          • "M1" Position
          • "D2" Position
          • "M2" Position
          • "D3" and "M3" Positions
          • "D4" and "M4" Positions
          • "D5" and "M5" Positions
          • "R" Position
      • TCM Function
        • Notes
        • Control System Outline
        • Control System Diagram
      • CAN Communication
        • System Description
      • Input/Output Signal of TCM
      • Line Pressure Control
        • Notes
        • Line Pressure Control Is Based On The TCM Line Pressure Characteristic Pattern
          • Notes
          • Normal Control
          • Back-up Control (Engine Brake)
          • During Shift Change
          • At Low Fluid Temperature
      • Shift Control
        • Notes
        • Shift Change
          • Notes
          • Shift Change System Diagram
        • BLIPPING Control
          • Notes
          • Shift Change System Diagram
        • ASC (Adoptive Shift Control)
          • Notes
          • When Driving on an Up/Down Slope
          • When Driving on a Curve
      • Lock up Control
        • Notes
        • Torque Converter Clutch Control Valve Control
          • Lock up Control System Diagram
          • Lock up Released
          • Lock up Applied
        • Smooth Lock Up Control
          • Notes
          • Half-clutched State
          • Slip Lock up Control
      • Engine Brake Control
      • Control Valve
        • Function Of Control Valve
        • Function Of Pressure Switch
    • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
      • Introduction
      • OBD-II Function for A/T System
      • One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II
        • One Trip Detection Logic
        • Two Trip Detection Logic
      • OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
        • How To Read DTC And 1ST Trip DTC
          • Notes
          • Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
        • How To Erase DTC
        • How To Erase DTC (With Consult-II)
        • How To Erase DTC (With GST)
        • How To Erase DTC (No Tools)
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
        • Description
    • Trouble Diagnosis
      • DTC Inspection Priority Chart
      • Fail-safe
        • Notes
        • Fail-Safe Function
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
          • Throttle Position Sensor
          • PNP Switch
          • Starter Relay
          • A/T Interlock
        • A/T Interlock Coupling Pattern Table
          • Notes
          • A/T 1st Engine Braking
          • Line Pressure Solenoid
          • Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
          • Low Coast Brake Solenoid
          • Input Clutch Solenoid
          • Direct Clutch Solenoid
          • Front Brake Solenoid
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Solenoid
          • Turbine Revolution Sensor 1 or 2
      • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
        • Introduction
        • Work Flow
          • Notes
          • Work Flow Chart
        • Diagnostic Worksheet
          • Information from Customer
          • Diagnostic Worksheet Chart
      • A/T Electrical Parts Location
      • Circuit Diagram
      • Inspections before Trouble Diagnosis
        • A/T Fluid Check
          • A/T Fluid Leakage and A/T Fluid Level Check
          • A/T Fluid Condition Check
        • Stall Test
          • Stall Test Procedure
          • Judgement of Stall Test
        • Line Pressure Test
          • Line Pressure Test Port
          • Line Pressure Test Procedure
          • Line Pressure
          • Judgement of Line Pressure Test
        • Road Test
          • Description
      • Check before Engine Is Started
      • Check at Idle
      • Cruise Test - Part 1
      • Cruise Test - Part 2
      • Cruise Test - Part 3
      • Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs
        • 2WD Models
        • AWD Models
      • Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-Up Occurs/Releases
        • 2WD Models
        • AWD Models
      • Symptom Chart
      • TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values
        • A/T Assembly Harness Connector Terminal Layout
        • TCM Inspection Table
      • CONSULT-II Function (A/T)
        • Notes
        • Function
        • Consult-II Reference Value
        • Consult-II Setting Procedure
        • Self-Diagnostic Result Mode
          • Notes
          • Operation Procedure
          • Display Items List
          • How to Erase Self-diagnostic Results
        • Data Monitor Mode
          • Operation Procedure
          • Display Items List
        • Can Diagnostic Support Monitor Mode
          • Operation Procedure
        • DTC Work Support Mode
          • Operation Procedure
          • Display Items List
      • Diagnostic Procedure without CONSULT-II
        • OBD-II Self-Diagnostic Procedure (With GST)
        • OBD-II Self-Diagnostic Procedure (No Tools)
        • TCM Self-Diagnostic Procedure (No Tools)
          • Description
          • Operation Procedure
          • Judgement Self-diagnosis Code
          • Erase Self-diagnosis
    • DTC U1000 Can Communication Line
      • Description
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - CAN
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0615 Start Signal Circuit
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - STSIG
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0700 TCM
      • Description
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0705 Park/Neutral Position Switch
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - PNP/SW
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0717 Turbine Revolution Sensor
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0720 Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor)
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - VSSA/T
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0725 Engine Speed Signal
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0740 Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V Function (Lock Up)
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P0745 Line Pressure Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1705 Throttle Position Sensor
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1710 A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - FTS
      • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Component Inspection
        • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 1
        • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2
    • DTC P1721 Vehicle Speed Sensor MTR
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1730 A/T Interlock
      • Description
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Judgement of A/T Interlock
        • Notes
        • A/T Interlock Coupling Pattern Table
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1731 A/T 1ST Engine Braking
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1752 Input Clutch Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1754 Input Clutch Solenoid Valve Function
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1757 Front Brake Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1759 Front Brake Solenoid Valve Function
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1762 Direct Clutch Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1764 Direct Clutch Solenoid Valve Function
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1767 High And Low Reverse Clutch Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1769 High And Low Reverse Clutch Solenoid Valve Function
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1772 Low Coast Brake Solenoid Valve
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1774 Low Coast Brake Solenoid Valve Function
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
        • With GST
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1815 Manual Mode Switch
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - MMSW
      • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Component Inspection
        • Manual Mode Switch
    • DTC P1841 ATF Pressure Switch 1
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1843 ATF Pressure Switch 3
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1845 ATF Pressure Switch 5
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • DTC P1846 ATF Pressure Switch 6
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • On Board Diagnosis Logic
      • Possible Cause
      • DTC Confirmation Procedure
        • Notes
        • With Consult-II
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Main Power Supply And Ground Circuit
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - MAIN
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Closed Throttle Position And Wide Open Throttle Position Circuit
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Brake Signal Circuit
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • A/T Indicator Circuit
      • Description
      • CONSULT-II Reference Value
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - NON DTC
      • A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • In "N" Position, Vehicle Moves
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Large Shock ("N" to "D" Position)
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" Position
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in "D" Position
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Vehicle Cannot Be Started from D1
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: D1 → D2
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: D2 → D3
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: D3 → D4
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D5
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Lock up
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Hold Lock up Condition
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Lock up Is Not Released
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Engine Speed Does Not Return to Idle
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: 5th Gear → 4th Gear
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: 4th Gear → 3rd Gear
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd Gear → 2nd Gear
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd Gear → 1st Gear
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Shift Control System
      • Control Device Removal and Installation
        • Control Device Components (2WD Models)
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Control Device Components (AWD Models)
      • Control Rod Removal and Installation
        • Control Rod Components (2WD Models)
        • Control Rod Components (AWD Models)
      • Adjustment of A/T Position
        • 2WD Models
        • AWD Models
      • Checking of A/T Position
    • A/T Shift Lock System
      • Description
      • Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location
      • Wiring Diagram - AT - SHIFT
      • Diagnostic Procedure
    • On-Vehicle Service
      • Control Valve, TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2
        • Components
        • Control Valve And TCM Removal And Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2 Removal And Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Parking Components (2WD Models Only)
        • Removal And Installation (VQ35DE Models)
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Removal And Installation (VK45DE Models)
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation
      • Rear Oil Seal (VQ35DE Models Only)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Revolution Sensor Components (2WD Models Only)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Components
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Air Breather Hose
      • Removal and Installation
        • VQ35DE Engine Model
        • VK45DE Engine Model
    • Transmission Assembly
      • Removal and Installation (2WD Models)
        • Components
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
        • Installation
      • Removal and Installation (AWD Models)
        • Components
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
        • Installation
    • Overhaul
      • Components
      • Oil Channel
      • Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings, Thrust Washers and Snap Rings
    • Disassembly
      • Disassembly
    • Repair For Component Parts
      • Oil Pump
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-Way Clutch
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • 3rd One-way Clutch
          • Front Sun Gear Snap Ring
          • Front Sun Gear
        • Assembly
      • Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Front Carrier Snap Ring
          • Input Clutch Snap Ring
          • Input Clutch Drum
          • Input Clutch Drive Plates
          • Input Clutch Retaining Plate and Driven Plates
          • Front Carrier
          • Rear Internal Gear
        • Assembly
      • Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low Reverse Clutch Hub
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Hub Snap Ring, Rear Sun Gear Snap Ring
          • 1st One-way Clutch
          • Mid Sun Gear
          • Rear Sun Gear
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Hub
        • Assembly
      • High and Low Reverse Clutch
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Snap Ring
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Drive Plates
          • High and Low Reverse Clutch Retaining Plate and Driven Plates
        • Assembly
      • Direct Clutch
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Direct Clutch Snap Ring
          • Direct Clutch Drive Plates and Driven Plates
          • Direct Clutch Dish Plate and Retaining Plates
        • Assembly
    • Assembly
      • Assembly (1)
      • Adjustment
        • Total End Play
      • Assembly (2)
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • General Specifications
      • Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs
        • 2WD Models
        • AWD Models
      • Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-Up Occurs/Releases
        • 2WD Models
        • AWD Models
      • Stall Speed
      • Line Pressure
      • A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor
      • Turbine Revolution Sensor
      • Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor)
      • Reverse Brake
      • Total End Play
        • Notes
        • Bearing Race For Adjusting Total End Play
  • Transfer Case
    • Precautions
      • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
      • Precautions
      • Service Notice or Precautions
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Noise, Vibration And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
      • NVH Troubleshooting Chart
    • Transfer Fluid
      • Replacement
        • Draining
        • Filling
      • Inspection
        • Fluid Leakage And Fluid Level
    • AWD System
      • Power Transfer Diagram
      • System Description
        • Description
        • Electric Controlled Coupling
          • Operation Principle
        • AWD Control Unit
        • AWD Warning Lamp
          • Notes
          • AWD Warning Lamp Indication
      • System Diagram
        • Notes
        • Components Function Description
      • CAN Communication
        • System Description
    • Trouble Diagnosis
      • Fail-Safe Function
      • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis
        • Basic Concept
      • Location of Electrical Parts
      • Circuit Diagram
      • Wiring Diagram - AWD -
      • Trouble Diagnosis Chart for Symptoms
      • AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference Values
        • AWD Control Unit Inspection Table
          • Specifications with CONSULT-II
      • CONSULT-II Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)
        • Function
        • Consult-II Setting Procedure
        • Self-Diag Result Mode
          • Operation Procedure
          • Display Item List
          • How to Erase Self-Diagnostic Results
        • Data Monitor Mode
          • Operation Procedure
          • Display Item List
        • Active Test Mode
          • Description
          • Test Item
        • AWD Control Unit Part Number
    • Trouble Diagnosis For System
      • Power Supply Circuit for AWD Control Unit
        • Consult-II Reference Value In Data Monitor Mode
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • AWD Control Unit
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • ABS System
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • AWD Solenoid
        • Consult-II Reference Value In Data Monitor Mode
        • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Component Inspection
      • AWD Actuator Relay
        • Consult-II Reference Value In Data Monitor Mode
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Engine Control Signal
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • CAN Communication Line
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
      • AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON When The Ignition Switch Is Turned to ON
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • AWD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF Several Seconds after Engine Started
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Heavy Tight-Corner Braking Symptom Occurs When The Vehicle Is Driven and The Steering Wheel Is Turned Fully to Either Side after The Engine Is Started
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Vehicle Does Not Enter AWD Mode Even Though AWD Warning Lamp Turned to OFF
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Rapidly (When Flashing in Approx. 1 Minute and Then Turning OFF)
      • While Driving, AWD Warning Lamp Flashes Slowly (When Continuing to Flash until Turning Ignition Switch OFF)
        • Notes
        • Diagnostic Procedure
    • AWD Control Unit
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Front Oil Seal
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Rear Oil Seal
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Air Breather Hose
      • Removal and Installation
    • Transfer Assembly
      • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Components
        • Disassembly
          • Front Case and Rear Case
          • Mainshaft Assembly
          • Front Drive Shaft and Drive Chain
        • Inspection
          • Cases
          • Bearing
          • Shaft
          • Gears and Chain
        • Assembly
          • Front Drive Shaft and Drive Chain
          • Mainshaft Assembly
          • Front Case and Rear Case
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • General Specifications
• External Pages