Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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  • Common Specs & Procedures - Cooper (R56) - N12 Engine
    • Specifications Index
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  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views (R56)
      • Connector End Views
        • SX10046A Connector End View
        • A4010 Junction Box Connector End View
        • SX1011A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX10179A Connector End View
        • SX10216A Connector End View
        • SX10217A Connector End View
        • SX10225A Connector End View
        • Amplifier SX10266A Connector End View
        • SX10313A Connector End View
        • Car Access System SX10318A Connector End View
        • SX10320A Connector End View
        • SX10357A Connector End View
        • SX10358A Connector End View
        • MINI Joystick SX10387A Connector End View
        • SX10413A Connector End View
        • SX10508A Connector End View
        • SX10509A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner SX10610A Connector End View
        • SX10636A Connector End View
        • CD Changer SX10639A Connector End View
        • Video Module SX10642A Connector End View
        • SX10665A Connector End View
        • SX10666A Connector End View
        • SX10669A Connector End View
        • SX10670A Connector End View
        • SX106A Connector End View
        • SX10712A Connector End View
        • SX10713A Connector End View
        • SX107A Connector End View
        • SX10806A Connector End View
        • SX10807A Connector End View
        • SX11001A Connector End View
        • SX11002A Connector End View
        • SX11003A Connector End View
        • SX11006A Connector End View
        • SX11008A Connector End View
        • SX11010A Connector End View
        • SX111A Connector End View
        • SX113A Connector End View
        • SX11400A Connector End View
        • SX114A Connector End View
        • SX11609A Connector End View
        • SX11609B Connector End View
        • SX11619A Connector End View
        • SX11619B Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11630A Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11632A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11633A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11634A Connector End View
        • SX12600A Connector End View
        • SX126A Connector End View
        • SX13056A Connector End View
        • SX13057A Connector End View
        • SX13069A Connector End View
        • SX13070A Connector End View
        • SX13084A Connector End View
        • SX13174A Connector End View
        • SX13251A Connector End View
        • SX13256A Connector End View
        • SX13257A Connector End View
        • SX13268A Connector End View
        • SX13301A Connector End View
        • Comfort Access Control Module SX13354A Connector End View
        • SX133A Connector End View
        • SX13400A Connector End View
        • SX13401A Connector End View
        • SX13420A Connector End View
        • SX13421A Connector End View
        • SX13425A Connector End View
        • SX13566A Connector End View
        • SX13566B Connector End View
        • SX13567A Connector End View
        • SX13567B Connector End View
        • SX13635A Connector End View
        • SX13654A Connector End View
        • SX13655A Connector End View
        • SX13659A Connector End View
        • SX13778A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13815A Connector End View
        • SX138201A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13820A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13822A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13823A Connector End View
        • SX138A Connector End View
        • SX14028A Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver SX14063A Connector End View
        • SX14118A Connector End View
        • SX14128A Connector End View
        • SX14129A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US SX14131A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX SX14134A Connector End View
        • SX14147A Connector End View
        • SX14208A Connector End View
        • SX14209A Connector End View
        • SX14209B Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14259A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14260A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14261A Connector End View
        • Junction Box, Electronics SX14272A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14286A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14288A Connector End View
        • SX143A Connector End View
        • SX14430A Connector End View
        • SX15330A Connector End View
        • SX1582A Connector End View
        • SX1600B Connector End View
        • SX1601B Connector End View
        • SX161A Connector End View
        • SX16738A Connector End View
        • SX1708A Connector End View
        • SX1714A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17182A Connector End View
        • SX17183A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17397A Connector End View
        • SX1776A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX18013A Connector End View
        • SX18020A Connector End View
        • SX18021A Connector End View
        • SX18022A Connector End View
        • SX18023A Connector End View
        • SX18032A Connector End View
        • Tire Pressure Control (RDC) SX18034A Connector End View
        • SX18034B Connector End View
        • SX1804A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX18069A Connector End View
        • SX18145A Connector End View
        • SX18146A Connector End View
        • SX18246A Connector End View
        • SX18313A Connector End View
        • SX18314A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX18325A Connector End View
        • SX18336A Connector End View
        • SX1869A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX1879A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX1880A Connector End View
        • SX18849A Connector End View
        • SX18978A Connector End View
        • SX1936A Connector End View
        • SX19527A Connector End View
        • SX19565A Connector End View
        • SX2000A Connector End View
        • SX2013A Connector End View
        • SX2261A Connector End View
        • SX2341A Connector End View
        • SX2342A Connector End View
        • SX2343A Connector End View
        • SX2344A Connector End View
        • SX2382A Connector End View
        • SX2399A Connector End View
        • SX2406A Connector End View
        • SX256A Connector End View
        • SX256B Connector End View
        • SX257A Connector End View
        • SX257B Connector End View
        • SX275A Connector End View
        • SX279A Connector End View
        • SX30029A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX300A Connector End View
        • SX30A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX31036A Connector End View
        • SX311A Connector End View
        • SX3148A Connector End View
        • SX318A Connector End View
        • SX333A Connector End View
        • SX336A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34130A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34134A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34135A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34139A Connector End View
        • SX353A Connector End View
        • SX3565A Connector End View
        • SX376A Connector End View
        • SX381A Connector End View
        • SX382A Connector End View
        • SX389A Connector End View
        • SX390A Connector End View
        • SX4009A Connector End View
        • SX4010A Connector End View
        • SX411A Connector End View
        • SX412A Connector End View
        • SX4229A Connector End View
        • SX4545A Connector End View
        • SX516A Connector End View
        • SX53A Connector End View
        • DME Control Module SX60004A Connector End View
        • SX6011A Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering SX60234A Connector End View
        • SX6053A Connector End View
        • SX6056A Connector End View
        • SX6060A Connector End View
        • Trailer Module SX609A Connector End View
        • SX61035A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX610A Connector End View
        • SX6123A Connector End View
        • SX6217A Connector End View
        • SX623A Connector End View
        • SX623B Connector End View
        • SX624A Connector End View
        • SX624B Connector End View
        • SX62530A Connector End View
        • SX625A Connector End View
        • SX6275A Connector End View
        • SX6276A Connector End View
        • SX6286A Connector End View
        • SX630A Connector End View
        • SX6524A Connector End View
        • SX65391A Connector End View
        • SX691A Connector End View
        • SX709A Connector End View
        • SX710A Connector End View
        • SX742A Connector End View
        • SX747A Connector End View
        • SX766A Connector End View
        • SX767A Connector End View
        • SX770A Connector End View
        • SX78A Connector End View
        • SX8511A Connector End View
        • SX88A Connector End View
        • Additional Instrument SX9002A Connector End View
        • SX9048A Connector End View
        • Sunroof SX916A Connector End View
        • SX9270A Connector End View
        • SX9331A Connector End View
        • SX9575A Connector End View
        • X105 Connector End View
        • X11005 Connector End View
        • X11007 Connector End View
        • X11009 Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Module X11175 Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device X11631 Connector End View
        • X1312 Connector End View
        • X13424 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13814 Connector End View
        • Car Access System X14027 Connector End View
        • X14055 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14062 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X14130 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX X14133 Connector End View
        • X14143 Connector End View
        • X14144 Connector End View
        • X15 Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) X1746 Connector End View
        • X18036 Connector End View
        • X18037 Connector End View
        • X18038 Connector End View
        • X18040 Connector End View
        • X18041 Connector End View
        • CD Changer X18180 Connector End View
        • X1848 Connector End View
        • Video Module X18803 Connector End View
        • X18807 Connector End View
        • X2014 Connector End View
        • X2244 Connector End View
        • X2381 Connector End View
        • X2390 Connector End View
        • X2401 Connector End View
        • X2405 Connector End View
        • X2435 Connector End View
        • X2440 Connector End View
        • X2450 Connector End View
        • X2455 Connector End View
        • X319 Connector End View
        • X3211 Connector End View
        • X4007 Connector End View
        • X4013 Connector End View
        • X4014 Connector End View
        • X4015 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60211 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60212 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60231 Connector End View
        • X62101 Connector End View
        • X62102 Connector End View
        • X6214 Connector End View
        • X6219 Connector End View
        • X6224 Connector End View
        • X782 Connector End View
        • Central Information Display X9997 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13820 Connector End View
        • Combox X34128 Connector End View
        • Combox X34129 Connector End View
        • Combox X34131 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X014132 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X10636 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X13386 Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering X60233 Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System X611 Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit X14287 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14066 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01001 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01006 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H X14134 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13918 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13919 Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Programming / Encoding
        • 61 00... Program / encode the control unit(s)
      • Radio Receiver, Cd/DVD Changer
        • 65 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver (built-in unit)
        • 65 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (trunk-mounted)
        • 65 11 072 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (in-dash)
        • 65 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver
      • Radio, Audio Amplifier, HEADUNIT
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 210 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver - CHAMP
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing satellite tuner (only for US models starting at 08/2010)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the satellite tuner
      • Speaker And Cover
        • 65 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (woofer in front door)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in front door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear side trim panel)
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in A-pillar trim)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in side trim panel)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 010 Removing and installing/replacing antenna rod of roof antenna
        • 65 20 022 Removing and installing/replacing roof mounted aerial/antenna
      • Rear Window Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
      • Video And TV Equipment
        • 65 50 011 Removing and installing (replacing) video module for on-board monitor
        • 65 50 563 Replacing navigation display / central information display
      • Anti-Theft Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installing/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
        • 65 75 071 Removing and installing/replacing module for interior movement detector
      • Airbag Trigger Device, Diagnostics
        • 65 77... Overview of sensors for airbag system
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 532 Removing and installing/replacing front left acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 534 Removing and installing/replacing front right acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing/replacing left/right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sensor
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing/replacing right front door sensor
      • On-Board Computer
        • 6581060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor (from 08/2010)
        • 65 81 061 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (with A/C system)
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (without A/C system)
      • Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 010 Removing and installing/replacing Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 550 Removing and installing/replacing fan for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 560 Removing and installing/replacing front trim panel for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 570 Removing and installing/replacing CD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 580 Removing and installing/replacing DVD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 590 Removing and installing/replacing gyro sensor drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 600 Replacing HIP module for Car Communication Computer
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft
        • Aerial system
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • National versions
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Audio"/MINI "Wave" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Multiple restraint system 5
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
            • Notes
            • Driver and front-passenger airbag
            • Side airbag
            • Head-level airbag
            • Belt tensioners
            • Safety battery terminal
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Visual and audible seat-belt warning
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 Roof antenna
      • Video Monitor
        • 65 52 CD/DVD drives and special devices
      • Airbag Triggering Unit, Diagnostics
        • 65 77 Airbag control unit and airbag sensors
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Distance Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Radio-Controlled Locking System
        • 66 12 100 Removing and installing (replacing) slide-in unit for radio-operated key (start/stop switch)
      • Park Distance Control
        • 66 20... Replacing rear ultrasonic transducer
        • 66 20 508 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 560 Removing and installing / replacing signal sensor
    • Distance Systems - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • 66 Distance Systems, Cruise control
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
            • Notes
            • System limits
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • Distance Systems - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Distance Systems, Cruise Control
        • 66 3 140 OPS package
  • Communication Devices
    • Body Control - Overview
      • MINI Body Control Module
        • Body Control Module (BC1)
        • Electrical Load Management
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Transit Mode(Transportation Mode)
            • Normal Mode
            • Low Voltage
            • Sleep Mode
            • Power Down During Cranking
        • Vehicle Information Storage
        • Central Locking System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • Components of the System
            • BC1
            • Door Latches
            • Tailgate Actuator
            • Fuel Filler Lock
            • Interior Central Locking Switch
            • Inertia Switch
          • Principle of Operation
            • Lock/Unlock
            • Central Lock (Single Lock)
            • Central Arrest (Double Lock)
            • Automatic Lock/Unlock
            • Lock When Running
            • Selective Unlocking (Single Point Entry - SPE)
            • Door Latches
            • Tailgate Release Actuator (Coupe)
            • Rear Hatch Concept (Convertible)
              • Notes
              • Emergency Opening of Rear Hatch
            • Fuel Filler Actuator
            • Inertia Switch
            • Interior Central Lock Switch
            • Remote Central Locking (FZV)
              • Notes
              • Key Initialization
              • Replacement Keys
        • Power Windows
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • BC 1
            • Power Window Switches
            • Power Window Motor/Regulator
            • Interior Central Locking Switch
            • Door Latch Assembly
            • Inertia Switch
          • Principle of Operation
            • Conventional Opening/Closing
            • One-Touch Opening
            • One-Touch Closing
            • Short Drop/Raise Function
            • Convenience Opening/Closing
            • BC1
            • Power Window Switches
            • Window Motor
            • Interior Central Locking Switch
            • Door Latch with Micro Switches
            • Inertia Switch
        • Wipers and Washers
          • Notes
          • Purpose of System
          • System Components
            • BC1
            • Wiper/Stalk Switch
            • Wiper Relays
            • Wiper Motor
            • Windshield Washer Pump
            • Headlamp Wash System
            • AIC (Automatic Interval Control)
            • Rain/Light Sensor (RLS)
            • Rear Wiper/Washer System
          • Principle of Operation
            • Single Wipe
            • Intermittent Wipe
            • Speeds 1 and 2
            • AIC and RLS
            • BC1
            • Wiper Stalk Switch
            • Wiper Relays
            • Wiper Motor
            • Windshield Washer System
            • Headlamp Washer System
            • Rear Wipe/Wash System
        • Interior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • BC1
          • Principle of Operation
            • Automatic Control Mode
            • Interior Light Switch (ON/OFF Mode)
            • Permanent Off Mode
        • Exterior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Main Light Switch
            • Headlamp Assemblies
            • Xenon Lights (Optional)
              • Notes
              • Phases of Bulb Operation
              • Functional Description
              • Xenon Headlight Testing
            • Dynamic Headlight Adjustment (DHL - Xenon Only)
          • Principle of Operation
            • Headlights
            • Tail Lights
            • Brake Lights
            • Turn Signals
            • Hazard Warning Lights
            • Fog Lights
            • Rain/Driving-Light Sensor (RLS)
            • Follow-Me-Home Lights
            • Crash Activation
            • Reverse Lights
            • Emergency Light Operating Mode
          • Diagnostics
        • DWA
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Door Switches
            • Hood Switch
            • Tailgate Switch
            • Tilt Sensor
            • DWA Led
              • Notes
              • Confidence Flash
              • Volumetric Flash
              • Perimeter Flash
              • Tamper Flash
            • UIS Sensor (coupe only)
            • Microwave Sensor (convertibles only)
            • Auxiliary Powered Siren
          • Principle of Operation
            • Arming
            • Arming with a Contact Open
            • Arming with a Window Open
            • Disarming
            • Alarm Triggering
    • Body Control Module - Overview
      • Body Control Module
        • Notes
        • Body Control Module (BC1)
          • Notes
          • BCI IPO
          • Electrical Load Management
            • Purpose of the System
            • Transit Mode
            • Normal Mode
            • Low Voltage
            • Sleep Mode
          • Power Down During Cranking
          • Vehicle Information Storage
        • Central Locking System
          • Notes
          • Central Locking IPO
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • Components of the System
              • BC1
          • Door Latches
          • Tailgate Release
          • Fuel Filler Lock
          • Interior Central Locking Switch
          • Inertia Switch
          • Principle of Operation
            • Lock/Unlock
            • Central Lock (Single Lock)
              • Notes
              • Central Arrest (Double Lock)
            • Automatic Lock/Unlock
              • Notes
              • Lock When Running
              • Selective Unlocking (SPE)
              • Door Latches
              • Tailgate Release Actuator
              • Fuel Filler Actuator
              • Inertia Switch
              • Interior Central Lock Switch
          • Remote Central Locking (FZV)
          • Key Initialization
            • Notes
            • Replacement Keys
        • Power Windows
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • BC 1
          • Power Window IPO
            • System Components
          • Power Window Switches
          • Power Window Motor/Regulator
            • Notes
            • Interior Central Locking Switch
          • Door Latch Assembly
            • Notes
            • Inertia Switch
          • Principle of Operation
            • Conventional Opening/Closing
            • One-Touch Opening
            • One-Touch Closing
            • Short Drop/Raise Function
            • Convenience Opening/Closing
            • BC1
            • Power Window Switches
            • Window Motor
            • Interior Central Locking Switch
            • Door Latch with Micro Switches
            • Inertia Switch
        • Wipers and Washers
          • Notes
          • Purpose of System
          • System Components
            • BC1
          • Wiper/Stalk Switch
          • Wiper Relays
          • Wiper Motor
          • Windshield Washer Pump
          • AIC (Automatic Interval Control)
          • Headlamp Wash System
          • Rear Wiper/Washer System
          • Principle of Operation
            • Single Wipe
            • Intermittent Wipe
          • Wiper/Washer System IPO
            • Notes
            • Speeds 1 and 2
            • AIC (Optional Rain Sensor)
            • BC1
            • Wiper Stalk Switch
            • Wiper Relays
            • Wiper Motor
            • Windshield Washer System
            • Headlamp Washer System
            • Rear Wipe/Wash System
        • Interior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • BC1
          • Principle of Operation
            • Automatic Control Mode
            • Interior Light Switch (ON/OFF Mode)
            • Permanent Off Mode
        • Exterior Lighting
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • System Components
          • Main Light Switch
          • Headlamp Assemblies
          • Xenon Lights (Optional)
            • Notes
            • Phases of Bulb Operation
            • Functional Description
            • Xenon Headlight Testing
          • Dynamic Headlight Adjustment (DHL - Xenon Only)
          • Principle of Operation
            • Headlights
            • Tail Lights
            • Brake Lights
            • Turn Signals
            • Hazard Warning Lights
            • Fog Lights
            • Follow-Me-Home Lights
            • Crash Activation
            • Reverse Lights
          • Emergency Light Operating Mode
            • Notes
            • Diagnostics
        • DWA
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
          • Door Switches
            • Notes
            • Hood Switch
            • Tailgate Switch
          • Tilt Sensor
          • DWA Led
          • UIS Sensor
          • Auxiliary Powered Siren
          • Principle of Operation
            • Arming
            • Arming with a Contact Open
            • Arming with a Window Open
            • Disarming
            • Alarm Triggering
    • Body Electronics - Overview
      • MINI Body Electronics
        • Power Distribution
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • The Battery
              • Notes
              • Battery Specification
            • Generator
              • Notes
              • Generator Specification
            • Fuse Boxes
              • Mini Cooper
              • MINI COOPER S Only
              • COOPER S Battery Cable
            • Ground System
            • Component Locations
            • Vehicle Wiring Harness
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Review Questions
        • IKE (Instrument Cluster Electronics)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • IKE Electronics
            • Center Display
            • Remote Display
          • IKE System Functions
            • Notes
            • Bus System Gateway
            • Vehicle Information Storage
            • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • Total Miles
            • Odometer
            • Trip Counter
            • Service Interval Data (SIA)
              • Notes
              • Remaining Distance
              • Oil Service and Inspection
              • SIA Reset
            • Speedometer
            • Tachometer
            • Engine Coolant Temp
              • Analog Display (Vehicles without Navigation)
              • Warning Lamp (Vehicles with Navigation)
            • Fuel Level
              • Fuel Level Analog (Vehicles without Navigation)
              • Fuel Level Digital (Vehicles with Navigation)
              • Fuel Level Sending Units
            • Audible Warnings
            • Instrument Illumination
            • On Board Computer (OBC)
            • Automatic Transmission Display
            • Warning Lamp Layout
            • Warning Lamps
            • IKE Test Functions
            • Review Questions
        • EWS (Electronic Drive Away Protection)
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • EWS Control Module
            • Ems2000
            • Antenna Ring
            • Key with Transponder
          • Principle of Operation
          • Replacement Procedures
            • Keys
            • EWSIII 3.3 Control Module
            • EMS2000 Control Modules
            • Key Activation
        • SHD (Sunroof)
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Unit
          • Principle of Operation
            • Tilt
            • Conventional Operation
            • One-Touch Operation
            • Convenience Open/Close
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Module
            • Initialization
        • RDW (Tire Pressure Warning System)
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • RDW Control Unit
            • RDW Push Button
            • RDW Display in IKE
            • Wheel Speed Sensors
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Initialization
            • Detection
            • Warnings
          • Diagnostics
        • PDC (Park Distance Control)
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • PDC Control Unit
            • Active Ultrasonic Sensors
            • Audio Generator
          • Principle of Operation
          • Diagnosis
        • UGDO (Universal Garage Door Opener)
          • Notes
          • Original Transmitter
          • Check for Random Code
          • Programming the Integrated Universal Remote Control
          • Programming a Random Code
          • Frequency Range
    • Bus Systems - Overview
      • MINI Bus Systems
        • Bus Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • K-Bus System
            • CAN-Bus
            • Diagnostic Bus
          • Principle of Operation
            • Bus Network
            • K-Bus
            • CAN-Bus
              • Notes
              • CAN-Bus Terminal Resistors
            • D-Bus System
          • Diagnostics
            • K and D-Bus Faults
              • Notes
              • Failure of one of the control units attached to the K-Bus
              • Failure of the voltage supply to individual modules.
              • Interference in the bus cables
              • Examples of defective K/D-Bus signals
            • CAN Bus
              • Notes
              • Failure of the CAN-Bus cables
              • Examples of defective CAN-Bus signals
              • Failure of one of the control units attached to the CAN
              • Failure of the voltage supply to individual modules
              • Interference in the CAN-Bus cables
            • Programming
    • Communication Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • USB Hub
        • 84 10 050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
      • Hands-Free Telephone
        • 84 11 519 Removing and installing/replacing eject box
        • 84 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free microphone
      • Hands-Free Charging Electronics
        • 84 21 535 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free charging electronics
      • Antenna
        • 84 50 060 Removing and installing/replacing Bluetooth aerial
    • Communication Systems - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Communication System
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Business CD"/MINI "Wave CD" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Car Communication Computer
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • CCC aerial tuner
            • CCC applications
            • CCC gateway
            • CCC user interface
            • CCC audio system controller
          • National versions
    • Communication, Audio - Overview
      • Communications
        • Notes
        • Audio Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
          • CD53 Business CD Headset
          • Radio Functions
            • Notes
            • Automatic Tuning
            • Manual Tuning
            • Scan
            • Tone
          • RDS
            • Notes
            • Mode
          • Speaker Systems
            • Standard Stereo Speaker System
          • Harmon Kardon 8 Speaker System
            • Notes
            • DSP (Digital Sound Processing Amplifier)
          • MFL
          • CD Changer (CDC)
            • Notes
            • K-bus Interface
            • Security
            • Diagnosis
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • Activating the service mode
            • Service mode functions
            • Description of service mode functions
        • Aerial Systems
        • Navigation System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • CD ROM Navigation Computer
          • GPS Antenna
          • GPS Receiver
          • Gyro Sensor
          • Distance Sensors
          • Display
            • Notes
            • Audio Mute Key
            • Re-route Key
            • Repeat Key
            • Audio Systems
            • Reverse Light Signal Input
          • On Board Computer (OBC)
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • On-board Monitor
            • Navigation/Graphic Element
            • GPS
            • Sensor Check
          • Software Loading/Configuration
          • Diagnostics
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Distance Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Radio-Controlled Locking System
        • 66 12 100 Removing and installing (replacing) slide-in unit for radio-operated key (start/stop switch)
      • Park Distance Control
        • 66 20... Replacing rear ultrasonic transducer
        • 66 20 508 Removing and installing (replacing) control unit (Park Distance Control)
        • 66 20 560 Removing and installing / replacing signal sensor
    • Distance Systems - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Distance Systems, Cruise Control
        • 66 3 140 OPS package
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Programming / Encoding
        • 61 00... Program / encode the control unit(s)
      • Radio Receiver, Cd/DVD Changer
        • 65 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver (built-in unit)
        • 65 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (trunk-mounted)
        • 65 11 072 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (in-dash)
        • 65 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver
      • Radio, Audio Amplifier, HEADUNIT
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 210 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver - CHAMP
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing satellite tuner (only for US models starting at 08/2010)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the satellite tuner
      • Speaker And Cover
        • 65 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (woofer in front door)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in front door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear side trim panel)
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in A-pillar trim)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in side trim panel)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 010 Removing and installing/replacing antenna rod of roof antenna
        • 65 20 022 Removing and installing/replacing roof mounted aerial/antenna
      • Rear Window Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
      • Video And TV Equipment
        • 65 50 011 Removing and installing (replacing) video module for on-board monitor
        • 65 50 563 Replacing navigation display / central information display
      • Anti-Theft Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installing/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
        • 65 75 071 Removing and installing/replacing module for interior movement detector
      • Airbag Trigger Device, Diagnostics
        • 65 77... Overview of sensors for airbag system
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 532 Removing and installing/replacing front left acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 534 Removing and installing/replacing front right acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing/replacing left/right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sensor
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing/replacing right front door sensor
      • On-Board Computer
        • 6581060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor (from 08/2010)
        • 65 81 061 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (with A/C system)
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (without A/C system)
      • Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 010 Removing and installing/replacing Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 550 Removing and installing/replacing fan for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 560 Removing and installing/replacing front trim panel for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 570 Removing and installing/replacing CD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 580 Removing and installing/replacing DVD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 590 Removing and installing/replacing gyro sensor drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 600 Replacing HIP module for Car Communication Computer
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft
        • Aerial system
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • National versions
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Audio"/MINI "Wave" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Multiple restraint system 5
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
            • Notes
            • Driver and front-passenger airbag
            • Side airbag
            • Head-level airbag
            • Belt tensioners
            • Safety battery terminal
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Visual and audible seat-belt warning
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 Roof antenna
      • Video Monitor
        • 65 52 CD/DVD drives and special devices
      • Airbag Triggering Unit, Diagnostics
        • 65 77 Airbag control unit and airbag sensors
    • Communication Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • USB Hub
        • 84 10 050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
      • Hands-Free Telephone
        • 84 11 519 Removing and installing/replacing eject box
        • 84 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free microphone
      • Hands-Free Charging Electronics
        • 84 21 535 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free charging electronics
      • Antenna
        • 84 50 060 Removing and installing/replacing Bluetooth aerial
    • Communication Systems - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Communication System
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Business CD"/MINI "Wave CD" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Car Communication Computer
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • CCC aerial tuner
            • CCC applications
            • CCC gateway
            • CCC user interface
            • CCC audio system controller
          • National versions
    • Communication, Audio - Overview
      • Communications
        • Notes
        • Audio Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
          • CD53 Business CD Headset
          • Radio Functions
            • Notes
            • Automatic Tuning
            • Manual Tuning
            • Scan
            • Tone
          • RDS
            • Notes
            • Mode
          • Speaker Systems
            • Standard Stereo Speaker System
          • Harmon Kardon 8 Speaker System
            • Notes
            • DSP (Digital Sound Processing Amplifier)
          • MFL
          • CD Changer (CDC)
            • Notes
            • K-bus Interface
            • Security
            • Diagnosis
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • Activating the service mode
            • Service mode functions
            • Description of service mode functions
        • Aerial Systems
        • Navigation System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • CD ROM Navigation Computer
          • GPS Antenna
          • GPS Receiver
          • Gyro Sensor
          • Distance Sensors
          • Display
            • Notes
            • Audio Mute Key
            • Re-route Key
            • Repeat Key
            • Audio Systems
            • Reverse Light Signal Input
          • On Board Computer (OBC)
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • On-board Monitor
            • Navigation/Graphic Element
            • GPS
            • Sensor Check
          • Software Loading/Configuration
          • Diagnostics
  • Exterior Lights
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Lights - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • 10 Lamp Settings
        • 63 10... Adjust The Fog Lights (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The High-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The Low-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Test Requirements For Headlight Vertical Aim Adjustment
        • 63 10... Transparent Screens Of Different Headlight Types (Halogen, Xenon, Led)
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting Headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting Fog Lights
      • 12 Headlights
        • 63 12... Headlight Fogging Fault Pattern
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 12 007 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Headlight (Halogen Headlight)
        • 63 12 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 012 Removing And Installing Right Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 015 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 895 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit For Left Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 896 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit Right Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 860 Replacing Control Unit For Left Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 861 Replacing Control Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 870 Replacing Ignition Unit For Left Xenon Headlight (With Xenon Bulb)
        • 63 12 871 Replacing Right Ignition Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Vertical Aim Adjuster (Xenon Headlight)
      • 13 Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Repeaters
      • Clearance And Side Marker Lamps
        • 63 14 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Marker Lights On Rear Left Or Right
        • 63 14 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Marker Light
      • 17 Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Fog Lamp (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Position Light (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing The Fog Light (Without Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 075 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 17 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Position Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
      • 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 055 Replacing A Socket Housing For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Rear Light
      • 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Auxiliary Brake Light
      • 31 Interior Lights
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 31 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light (Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Light
        • 63 31 150 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Light
        • 63 31 180 Replacing Led For Front Door Trim Panel Light
        • 63 31 182 Replacing Led For Front Inside Door Opener
        • 63 31 187 Removing And Installing/Replacing Led For Left Or Right Door Pillar Panel
      • 99 Light Bulbs
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Exterior Lights)
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Interior Lights)
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 99 002 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right High-Beam Headlight
        • 63 99 072 Replacing Halogen-Light Bulb For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 63 99 076 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Xenon Headlight (With Ignition Unit)
        • 63 99 201 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 99 225 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Position Light
        • 63 99 273 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Front Turn Indicator
        • 63 99 293 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Side Marker Lamp
        • 63 99 295 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right Side Repeater
        • 63 99 315 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right License Plate Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Rear Fog Light
        • 63 99 231 Replace Bulb For Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
        • 63 99 432 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Bulb For FOOTWELL Light (On Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Light Bulb For FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 99 445 Replacing Bulb For Mirror Light
        • 63 99 451 Replacing Light Bulb For Luggage Compartment Lighting
        • 63 99 461 Replacing Bulb For GLOVEBOX Light
    • Lights - Technical Data -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Headlights
        • 63 12 Headlights R56
      • Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 Turn Signals R56
      • Clearance And Side Mar
        • 63 14 Side clearance lights R56
      • Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 Fog lamp, additional headlight R56
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster R56
      • Brake Lights
        • 63 25 Auxiliary Brake Light R56
      • Licence Plate Lights
        • 63 26 License Plate Lights R56
      • Interior Lights
        • 63 31 Interior lights R56
    • Lights - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56), Convertible (R57)
      • Headlight
        • 63 12 Headlight
      • Rear Light Unit
        • 63 21 Rear Light Unit
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
    • Instruments - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Instrument Panel
        • 62 10 100 Removing and installing/replacing steering column rev counter
        • 62 10 125 Removing and installing complete instrument panel
        • 62 10 130 Removing and installing complete navigation instrument panel
        • 62 10 631 Replacing navigation instrument panel
        • 62 10 651 Replacing speedometer
    • Instruments - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Instruments
        • Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • System functions
          • Key Service Data
          • General information on Condition Based Service
            • Resetting a maintenance operation in the vehicle
  • Headlights
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Lights - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • 10 Lamp Settings
        • 63 10... Adjust The Fog Lights (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The High-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The Low-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Test Requirements For Headlight Vertical Aim Adjustment
        • 63 10... Transparent Screens Of Different Headlight Types (Halogen, Xenon, Led)
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting Headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting Fog Lights
      • 12 Headlights
        • 63 12... Headlight Fogging Fault Pattern
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 12 007 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Headlight (Halogen Headlight)
        • 63 12 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 012 Removing And Installing Right Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 015 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 895 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit For Left Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 896 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit Right Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 860 Replacing Control Unit For Left Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 861 Replacing Control Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 870 Replacing Ignition Unit For Left Xenon Headlight (With Xenon Bulb)
        • 63 12 871 Replacing Right Ignition Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Vertical Aim Adjuster (Xenon Headlight)
      • 13 Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Repeaters
      • Clearance And Side Marker Lamps
        • 63 14 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Marker Lights On Rear Left Or Right
        • 63 14 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Marker Light
      • 17 Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Fog Lamp (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Position Light (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing The Fog Light (Without Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 075 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 17 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Position Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
      • 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 055 Replacing A Socket Housing For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Rear Light
      • 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Auxiliary Brake Light
      • 31 Interior Lights
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 31 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light (Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Light
        • 63 31 150 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Light
        • 63 31 180 Replacing Led For Front Door Trim Panel Light
        • 63 31 182 Replacing Led For Front Inside Door Opener
        • 63 31 187 Removing And Installing/Replacing Led For Left Or Right Door Pillar Panel
      • 99 Light Bulbs
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Exterior Lights)
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Interior Lights)
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 99 002 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right High-Beam Headlight
        • 63 99 072 Replacing Halogen-Light Bulb For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 63 99 076 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Xenon Headlight (With Ignition Unit)
        • 63 99 201 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 99 225 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Position Light
        • 63 99 273 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Front Turn Indicator
        • 63 99 293 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Side Marker Lamp
        • 63 99 295 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right Side Repeater
        • 63 99 315 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right License Plate Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Rear Fog Light
        • 63 99 231 Replace Bulb For Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
        • 63 99 432 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Bulb For FOOTWELL Light (On Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Light Bulb For FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 99 445 Replacing Bulb For Mirror Light
        • 63 99 451 Replacing Light Bulb For Luggage Compartment Lighting
        • 63 99 461 Replacing Bulb For GLOVEBOX Light
    • Lights - Technical Data -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Headlights
        • 63 12 Headlights R56
      • Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 Turn Signals R56
      • Clearance And Side Mar
        • 63 14 Side clearance lights R56
      • Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 Fog lamp, additional headlight R56
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster R56
      • Brake Lights
        • 63 25 Auxiliary Brake Light R56
      • Licence Plate Lights
        • 63 26 License Plate Lights R56
      • Interior Lights
        • 63 31 Interior lights R56
    • Lights - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56), Convertible (R57)
      • Headlight
        • 63 12 Headlight
      • Rear Light Unit
        • 63 21 Rear Light Unit
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Infotainment
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Programming / Encoding
        • 61 00... Program / encode the control unit(s)
      • Radio Receiver, Cd/DVD Changer
        • 65 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver (built-in unit)
        • 65 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (trunk-mounted)
        • 65 11 072 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (in-dash)
        • 65 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver
      • Radio, Audio Amplifier, HEADUNIT
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 210 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver - CHAMP
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing satellite tuner (only for US models starting at 08/2010)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the satellite tuner
      • Speaker And Cover
        • 65 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (woofer in front door)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in front door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear side trim panel)
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in A-pillar trim)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in side trim panel)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 010 Removing and installing/replacing antenna rod of roof antenna
        • 65 20 022 Removing and installing/replacing roof mounted aerial/antenna
      • Rear Window Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
      • Video And TV Equipment
        • 65 50 011 Removing and installing (replacing) video module for on-board monitor
        • 65 50 563 Replacing navigation display / central information display
      • Anti-Theft Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installing/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
        • 65 75 071 Removing and installing/replacing module for interior movement detector
      • Airbag Trigger Device, Diagnostics
        • 65 77... Overview of sensors for airbag system
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 532 Removing and installing/replacing front left acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 534 Removing and installing/replacing front right acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing/replacing left/right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sensor
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing/replacing right front door sensor
      • On-Board Computer
        • 6581060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor (from 08/2010)
        • 65 81 061 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (with A/C system)
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (without A/C system)
      • Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 010 Removing and installing/replacing Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 550 Removing and installing/replacing fan for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 560 Removing and installing/replacing front trim panel for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 570 Removing and installing/replacing CD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 580 Removing and installing/replacing DVD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 590 Removing and installing/replacing gyro sensor drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 600 Replacing HIP module for Car Communication Computer
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft
        • Aerial system
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • National versions
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Audio"/MINI "Wave" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Multiple restraint system 5
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
            • Notes
            • Driver and front-passenger airbag
            • Side airbag
            • Head-level airbag
            • Belt tensioners
            • Safety battery terminal
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Visual and audible seat-belt warning
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 Roof antenna
      • Video Monitor
        • 65 52 CD/DVD drives and special devices
      • Airbag Triggering Unit, Diagnostics
        • 65 77 Airbag control unit and airbag sensors
    • Communication Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • USB Hub
        • 84 10 050 Removing and installing (replacing) USB hub
      • Hands-Free Telephone
        • 84 11 519 Removing and installing/replacing eject box
        • 84 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free microphone
      • Hands-Free Charging Electronics
        • 84 21 535 Removing and installing/replacing hands-free charging electronics
      • Antenna
        • 84 50 060 Removing and installing/replacing Bluetooth aerial
    • Communication Systems - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Communication System
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Business CD"/MINI "Wave CD" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Car Communication Computer
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • CCC aerial tuner
            • CCC applications
            • CCC gateway
            • CCC user interface
            • CCC audio system controller
          • National versions
    • Communication, Audio - Overview
      • Communications
        • Notes
        • Audio Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
          • CD53 Business CD Headset
          • Radio Functions
            • Notes
            • Automatic Tuning
            • Manual Tuning
            • Scan
            • Tone
          • RDS
            • Notes
            • Mode
          • Speaker Systems
            • Standard Stereo Speaker System
          • Harmon Kardon 8 Speaker System
            • Notes
            • DSP (Digital Sound Processing Amplifier)
          • MFL
          • CD Changer (CDC)
            • Notes
            • K-bus Interface
            • Security
            • Diagnosis
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • Activating the service mode
            • Service mode functions
            • Description of service mode functions
        • Aerial Systems
        • Navigation System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • CD ROM Navigation Computer
          • GPS Antenna
          • GPS Receiver
          • Gyro Sensor
          • Distance Sensors
          • Display
            • Notes
            • Audio Mute Key
            • Re-route Key
            • Repeat Key
            • Audio Systems
            • Reverse Light Signal Input
          • On Board Computer (OBC)
          • Service Mode
            • Notes
            • On-board Monitor
            • Navigation/Graphic Element
            • GPS
            • Sensor Check
          • Software Loading/Configuration
          • Diagnostics
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Body - Overview
      • MINI Body
        • Notes
        • Body Safety
          • Notes
          • The Body Shell
            • Notes
            • MINI Convertible
            • Cross Members
            • Front Wheelhouse
            • Side Frame and Pillars
            • Roof
            • Front Apron Panel
            • Front Side Panel
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch
            • Tailgate
              • Notes
              • Tailgate Latch and Striker
              • Tailgate Trim Upper and Side
              • Tailgate Trim Lower
            • Doors
              • Notes
              • Door Mounting
              • Door Striker
              • Door Latch
        • Exterior Trim
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper
            • Notes
            • Front Bumper Adjustment
            • Front Bumper Trim
          • Rear Bumper
            • Notes
            • Rear Bumper Trim - (MINI COOPER S ONLY)
            • Park Distance Control (PDC) Sensors (x4)
        • Molding Exterior
          • Body Molding
            • Notes
            • Windshield Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • Air Intake Grilles
            • Washer Jets
            • Wheel Arch and Sill Trim
        • Lighting Exterior
          • Headlamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Fog Lights
          • Tail Lights
          • Third Brake Light
          • Reverse Lights
        • Interior Trim
          • Dashboard Assembly
            • Notes
            • Dashboard
              • Notes
              • Dashboard Upper Covering
              • Dashboard Cross Car Beam
            • Instrumentation
            • Consoles
              • Front Center Console
              • Rear Center Console
        • Doors Interior
          • Notes
          • Window Regulators
          • Door Glass
        • Door Handles
          • Exterior Door Handle
          • Interior Door Handle
        • Sunroof
        • Seats
          • Front Seats
            • Notes
            • Front Seat Operation
              • Notes
              • Seat Backboards
              • Side `Thorax' Airbags
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners - Pyrotechnic
              • Seat Heating
              • Lumbar Support - Optional
            • Rear Seat
              • Notes
              • Seat Backrest Operation
              • Backrest Removal
              • Head Rests
              • ISOFIX Brackets
          • Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar/Sill Trim
            • B Pillar Trim
            • C Pillar Trim
            • Rear Quarter Trim
            • Luggage Compartment Lower Trim
            • Parcel Shelf
          • Headliner
          • Body Glass
            • Notes
            • Windshield
            • Back Glass
            • Quarter Glass
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lights - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • 10 Lamp Settings
        • 63 10... Adjust The Fog Lights (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The High-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Adjust The Low-Beam Headlight (With Electronic Headlight Adjustment Device MAHA Lite 3)
        • 63 10... Test Requirements For Headlight Vertical Aim Adjustment
        • 63 10... Transparent Screens Of Different Headlight Types (Halogen, Xenon, Led)
        • 63 10 004 Adjusting Headlights
        • 63 10 014 Adjusting Fog Lights
      • 12 Headlights
        • 63 12... Headlight Fogging Fault Pattern
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 12 007 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Headlight (Halogen Headlight)
        • 63 12 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 012 Removing And Installing Right Headlight (Xenon Headlight)
        • 63 12 015 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Headlight (Adaptive Headlight)
        • 63 12 895 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit For Left Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 896 Replacing Electronics Box/Control Unit Right Adaptive Headlight
        • 63 12 860 Replacing Control Unit For Left Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 861 Replacing Control Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 63 12 870 Replacing Ignition Unit For Left Xenon Headlight (With Xenon Bulb)
        • 63 12 871 Replacing Right Ignition Unit For Right Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Vertical Aim Adjuster (Xenon Headlight)
      • 13 Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Repeaters
      • Clearance And Side Marker Lamps
        • 63 14 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Marker Lights On Rear Left Or Right
        • 63 14 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Side Marker Light
      • 17 Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Fog Lamp (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Position Light (With Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing The Fog Light (Without Headlight Cleaning System)
        • 63 17 075 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 17 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Position Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light
        • 63 24 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
      • 21 Rear Light Cluster
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 055 Replacing A Socket Housing For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 21 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Rear Light
      • 25 Brake Lights
        • 63 25 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Auxiliary Brake Light
      • 31 Interior Lights
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 31 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Light (Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Light
        • 63 31 150 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Light
        • 63 31 180 Replacing Led For Front Door Trim Panel Light
        • 63 31 182 Replacing Led For Front Inside Door Opener
        • 63 31 187 Removing And Installing/Replacing Led For Left Or Right Door Pillar Panel
      • 99 Light Bulbs
        • 63 31.. Overview Of Interior Lights
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Exterior Lights)
        • 63 99... Instructions For Handling Light Bulbs (Interior Lights)
        • 63 99... Notes For Replacing The Protective Cap Of The Headlight
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Roof Operating Unit
        • 63 99 002 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right High-Beam Headlight
        • 63 99 072 Replacing Halogen-Light Bulb For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 63 99 076 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Xenon Headlight (With Ignition Unit)
        • 63 99 201 Replacing Halogen Bulb For Left Or Right Front Fog Light
        • 63 99 225 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Position Light
        • 63 99 273 Replacing Bulb For Left (Or Right) Front Turn Indicator
        • 63 99 293 Replacing Bulb For Front Left Or Right Side Marker Lamp
        • 63 99 295 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right Side Repeater
        • 63 99 315 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Left Or Right Rear Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Left Or Right License Plate Light
        • 63 99 401 Replacing Bulb For Rear Fog Light
        • 63 99 231 Replace Bulb For Rear Fog Light (Cooper S)
        • 63 99 432 Replacing Light Bulb(S) For Ceiling Light (Rear)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Bulb For FOOTWELL Light (On Underside Of Door At Front)
        • 63 99 437 Replacing Light Bulb For FOOTWELL Light
        • 63 99 445 Replacing Bulb For Mirror Light
        • 63 99 451 Replacing Light Bulb For Luggage Compartment Lighting
        • 63 99 461 Replacing Bulb For GLOVEBOX Light
    • Lights - Technical Data -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Headlights
        • 63 12 Headlights R56
      • Turn Signal Indicator
        • 63 13 Turn Signals R56
      • Clearance And Side Mar
        • 63 14 Side clearance lights R56
      • Fog Lights, Auxiliary
        • 63 17 Fog lamp, additional headlight R56
      • Rear Light Cluster
        • 63 21 Rear light cluster R56
      • Brake Lights
        • 63 25 Auxiliary Brake Light R56
      • Licence Plate Lights
        • 63 26 License Plate Lights R56
      • Interior Lights
        • 63 31 Interior lights R56
    • Lights - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56), Convertible (R57)
      • Headlight
        • 63 12 Headlight
      • Rear Light Unit
        • 63 21 Rear Light Unit
  • Memory Modules
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Seats
    • Body - Overview
      • MINI Body
        • Notes
        • Body Safety
          • Notes
          • The Body Shell
            • Notes
            • MINI Convertible
            • Cross Members
            • Front Wheelhouse
            • Side Frame and Pillars
            • Roof
            • Front Apron Panel
            • Front Side Panel
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch
            • Tailgate
              • Notes
              • Tailgate Latch and Striker
              • Tailgate Trim Upper and Side
              • Tailgate Trim Lower
            • Doors
              • Notes
              • Door Mounting
              • Door Striker
              • Door Latch
        • Exterior Trim
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper
            • Notes
            • Front Bumper Adjustment
            • Front Bumper Trim
          • Rear Bumper
            • Notes
            • Rear Bumper Trim - (MINI COOPER S ONLY)
            • Park Distance Control (PDC) Sensors (x4)
        • Molding Exterior
          • Body Molding
            • Notes
            • Windshield Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • Air Intake Grilles
            • Washer Jets
            • Wheel Arch and Sill Trim
        • Lighting Exterior
          • Headlamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Fog Lights
          • Tail Lights
          • Third Brake Light
          • Reverse Lights
        • Interior Trim
          • Dashboard Assembly
            • Notes
            • Dashboard
              • Notes
              • Dashboard Upper Covering
              • Dashboard Cross Car Beam
            • Instrumentation
            • Consoles
              • Front Center Console
              • Rear Center Console
        • Doors Interior
          • Notes
          • Window Regulators
          • Door Glass
        • Door Handles
          • Exterior Door Handle
          • Interior Door Handle
        • Sunroof
        • Seats
          • Front Seats
            • Notes
            • Front Seat Operation
              • Notes
              • Seat Backboards
              • Side `Thorax' Airbags
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners - Pyrotechnic
              • Seat Heating
              • Lumbar Support - Optional
            • Rear Seat
              • Notes
              • Seat Backrest Operation
              • Backrest Removal
              • Head Rests
              • ISOFIX Brackets
          • Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar/Sill Trim
            • B Pillar Trim
            • C Pillar Trim
            • Rear Quarter Trim
            • Luggage Compartment Lower Trim
            • Parcel Shelf
          • Headliner
          • Body Glass
            • Notes
            • Windshield
            • Back Glass
            • Quarter Glass
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Seats - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing / replacing guide for left or right front seat head restraint
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat height adjuster on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing position switch
        • 52 13... Removing and installing protective plate for front seat (without rear panel)
        • 52 13 000 Removing and installing driver's or front passenger seat (normal / manual)
        • 52 13 010 Removing and installing/replacing both seat rails on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 020 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 030 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame on front seat (manual/electric)
        • 52 13 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 033 Replacing release handle on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 036 Removing and installing/replacing actuating unit for left or right seat back release
        • 52 13 037 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for left or right seat back release
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 043 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 055 Removing and installing lumbar support on front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
        • 52 13 400 Replacing seat cover on left or right front seat (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 405 Replacing backrest cover for left or right front seat
        • 52 13 415 Replacing left or right support for front seat (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 450 Replacing heating element for front seat (seat cushion)
        • 52 13 451 Replacing backrest heating element for left or right sports seat
        • 65 77 600 Replacing sensor mat (OC3 mat) for passenger seat occupancy detector
      • Rear Seat, Through-Loading
        • 52 26... Adjusting striker for rear seat backrest
        • 52 26... Replacing rubber buffers
        • 52 26 005 Removing and installing or replacing rear seat
        • 52 26 011 Removing and installing/replacing backrest for left rear seat
        • 52 26 012 Removing and installing/replacing backrest for right rear seat
        • 52 26 022 Removing and installing striker for left or right rear seat back
        • 52 26 086 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 201 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 303 Removing and installing/replacing actuator for rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 311 Removing and installing/replacing lock for left or right rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 413 Removing and installing/replacing backrest cover for left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 751 Replacing Bowden cable for left or right rear seat backrest
    • Seats - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Seats
        • 52 0 050 Pliers
    • Seats - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Seat, Normal, Manual
        • 52 13 Front seats
      • Rear Seat, Normal
        • 52 24 Rear seats (through-loading system)
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Programming / Encoding
        • 61 00... Program / encode the control unit(s)
      • Radio Receiver, Cd/DVD Changer
        • 65 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver (built-in unit)
        • 65 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (trunk-mounted)
        • 65 11 072 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (in-dash)
        • 65 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver
      • Radio, Audio Amplifier, HEADUNIT
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 210 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver - CHAMP
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing satellite tuner (only for US models starting at 08/2010)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the satellite tuner
      • Speaker And Cover
        • 65 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (woofer in front door)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in front door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear side trim panel)
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in A-pillar trim)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in side trim panel)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 010 Removing and installing/replacing antenna rod of roof antenna
        • 65 20 022 Removing and installing/replacing roof mounted aerial/antenna
      • Rear Window Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
      • Video And TV Equipment
        • 65 50 011 Removing and installing (replacing) video module for on-board monitor
        • 65 50 563 Replacing navigation display / central information display
      • Anti-Theft Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installing/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
        • 65 75 071 Removing and installing/replacing module for interior movement detector
      • Airbag Trigger Device, Diagnostics
        • 65 77... Overview of sensors for airbag system
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 532 Removing and installing/replacing front left acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 534 Removing and installing/replacing front right acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing/replacing left/right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sensor
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing/replacing right front door sensor
      • On-Board Computer
        • 6581060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor (from 08/2010)
        • 65 81 061 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (with A/C system)
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (without A/C system)
      • Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 010 Removing and installing/replacing Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 550 Removing and installing/replacing fan for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 560 Removing and installing/replacing front trim panel for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 570 Removing and installing/replacing CD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 580 Removing and installing/replacing DVD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 590 Removing and installing/replacing gyro sensor drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 600 Replacing HIP module for Car Communication Computer
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft
        • Aerial system
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • National versions
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Audio"/MINI "Wave" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Multiple restraint system 5
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
            • Notes
            • Driver and front-passenger airbag
            • Side airbag
            • Head-level airbag
            • Belt tensioners
            • Safety battery terminal
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Visual and audible seat-belt warning
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 Roof antenna
      • Video Monitor
        • 65 52 CD/DVD drives and special devices
      • Airbag Triggering Unit, Diagnostics
        • 65 77 Airbag control unit and airbag sensors
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body, General
        • Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 41 00... Blind rivets
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • Setting blind rivets
        • 41 00... Bonding on painted surfaces
          • Notes
          • Overview of topics
          • 1.0 Equipment
          • 2.0 Expiry date of consumables
          • 3.0 Preparation of surface
            • 3.1 Preparation of the surface on the vehicle (series status)
            • 3.2 Preparation of the surface on the vehicle (replacement of a bonded component)
            • 3.3 Preparation of surface on new part
          • 4.0 Adhesive application
          • 5.0 Hardening times
          • 6.0 Subsequent treatment
          • 7.0 Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Bonding Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Corrosion Protection
        • 41 00... EMC screws
          • Notes
          • Purpose
          • Procedure, aluminium front end
          • Procedure, steel body
        • 41 00... Frame Alignment Control Dimensions, Body
        • 41 00... Gap Dimensions, Body
        • 41 00... General Cementing Instructions
        • 99 00... General instructions on paintwork
        • 51 14... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Procedure for applying labels
        • 41 00... Grinding aluminium components
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • 2.0 Grinding outer shell and structure
        • 41 00... Grinding Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Handling airbags and restraint systems
        • 41 00... Handling electrical and electronic equipment
        • 41 00... Information/warning labels
        • 41 00... Information On Hazards
        • 41 00... Information on metal filler
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Processing
          • Applying filler
          • Hardening time
          • Post-processing
          • Paintwork
          • Metal filler disposal
        • 64 00... Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 41 00... Information On Vehicle Protection
        • 41 00... Installation solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
          • Notes
          • Hexagon/straight shank rivet nut (up to thread 8) with hand rivet gun ZS308
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M12) with hand rivet gun MB512
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity sealing with 2-component PU cavity foam
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity acoustic baffle (expanded)
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity sealing (not expanded)
        • 41 00... Materials Science
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K1
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K2
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K3
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • 2-component adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Adhesive disposal
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K4
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • 2-component adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K5
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on cleaning agent R1
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 41 00... Notes On Repairing Threads
        • 41 00... Notes on the water drain hose of the slide/tilt sunroof
        • 99 00... Notes on using temperature-controlled infra-red radiators
        • 41 00... Opening bonded connections
        • 41 00... Opening brazed connections
        • 41 00... Opening riveted connections
          • Notes
          • Opening blind rivets
            • 1.1 Opening blind rivets (N1 and N2)
            • 1.2 Opening blind rivets (N3 and N6)
          • Opening punch rivets
            • 2.1 Opening punch rivets by extraction
            • 2.2 Opening punch rivets by drilling out
        • 41 00... Opening welded connections
          • Opening welding spots (resistance pressure spot welding)
          • Opening MAG weld seams and MIG brazing seams
          • Opening laser weld seams
        • 41 00... Overview of adhesive cartridge guns
        • 41 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)
          • 1.0 Adhesives
          • 1.1 Primer
          • 1.2 Cleaning agent
          • 1.3 Fillers
          • 2.1 Rivets
          • 2.2 Plastic nuts
          • 3.0 Primer
          • 4.0 Sealant
          • 5.0 Cavity preservation
          • 6.0 Cavity foam
          • 7.0 EMC screw (electromagnetic compatibility)
          • 8.0 Twist drill
        • 41 00... Position Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Acoustic Baffle
        • 41 00... Punch rivets
          • Notes
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • Setting punch rivets
        • 41 00... Quality Standard
        • 41 00... Repair solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
          • Notes
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M8) with hand rivet gun ZS308
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M12) with hand rivet gun MB512
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 1
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 2
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 3
        • 41 00... Repairing plastic components
          • 1.0 General information
          • 2.0 Shaping plastic parts
          • 3.0 Bonding plastic parts
        • 41 00... Riveting Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Safety At Work
        • 41 00... Setting blind rivet nuts and bolts
        • 41 00... Spot-weld bonding steel components
        • 41 00... Spray gun for cavity sealant
          • Notes
          • 1.0 Scope of delivery
          • 2.0 Start-up
          • 3.0 Mode of operation
          • 4.0 Application examples
          • 5.0 Safety instructions
        • 41 00... Stamping Vehicle Identification Number
        • 41 00... Straightening aluminium component on the outer skin
          • 1.0 Recommended tools
          • 2.0 Straightening outer skin
        • 41 00... Straightening aluminium components in structure
        • 41 00... Straightening Steel Parts
        • 99 00... Touching up paintwork damage
        • 41 00... Use Of Materials In Outer Skin
        • 41 00... Vehicle Identification Number, General
        • 41 00... Welding steel components
          • Notes
          • General information
          • Work materials
          • Preparations for MAG and spot-welding
          • Welding
          • Subsequent treatment of weld joints
        • 41 00... Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel)
        • 41 00... Working with 2-component PU cavity foam
          • Notes
          • Information on dangers/hazards
          • Application instructions
        • 41 00... Workshop Equipment
      • Support Members
        • 41 11 028 Replacing Left Engine Support (Partial Replacement Before Front Axle)
        • 41 11 043 Replacing Front Section Of Left Engine Support
        • 41 11 043 Stripping operations - Replacing front section of left engine support
        • 41 11 141 Replacing Cover For Left Or Right Longitudinal Member
        • 41 11 300 Replacing Cover For Longitudinal Member With Left Or Right Door Pillar (Partial Replacement B-Pillar, Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • 41 11 720 Replacing Rear Left Side Member (Partial Replacement, Rear Panel And Side Panel At Rear Left Removed)
      • Luggage Compartment
        • 41 12 535 Replacing Complete Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Notes
          • Preparation of new part
        • 41 12 535 Replacing Complete Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
      • Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 021 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 511 Replacing Complete Rear Left Wheel Arch (Rear Left Side Panel Removed)
        • 41 14 021 Stripping Operations - Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
      • Side Frame And Door Pillars
        • 41 21 511 Replacing Front Left Door Pillar (Front Side Panel Removed)
      • Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31... Installing Roof Rack Reinforcement
        • 41 31 010 Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 41 31 001 Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 41 31 000 Stripping Operations - Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Normal Roof)
        • 41 31 001 Stripping Operations - Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Dash Cowl
        • 41 32 000 Replacing Left Or Right Cowl Panel (Partial Replacement Before Roof Connection)
      • Front Trim Panel
        • 41 33... Removing And Installing Complete Front Panel (For Engine Removal)
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Wall
        • 41 33 600 Moving Front Panel Into Assembly Position
        • 41 33 695 Removing And Installing Lock Bridge
      • Rear Trim Panel
        • 41 34 121 Replacing complete tail panel and luggage compartment floor
        • 41 34 042 Replacing outer section of rear apron (partial replacement - middle)
          • Notes
          • Removing rear trim panel
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing rear trim panel
        • 41 34 037 Replacing outer section of rear apron (partial replacement)
          • Notes
          • Removing rear trim panel
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing rear trim panel
        • 41 34 060 Replacing Tail Panel
        • 41 34 042 Stripping operations - Replacing tail panel outer section (partial replacement, center)
        • 41 34 037 Stripping-down operations - Replacing tail panel outer section (partial replacement)
        • 41 34 060 Stripping operations - Replacing tail panel
      • Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 41 35 105 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Notes
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing side wall
        • 41 35 105 Stripping operations - Replacing rear left side panel
      • Front And Rear Side Doors
        • 41 5.... Adjusting Door
          • Notes
          • Adjusting lock striker
          • After setting
        • 41 51 080 Removing and installing door
        • 41 5.... Replace door
      • Front Lid
        • 41 61 000 Removing and installing engine compartment lid
        • 41 61 001 Replacing engine bonnet/hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjust engine compartment lid
      • Rear Lid
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting Rear Lid To Fit
      • Other Flaps
        • 41 63 000 Removing And Installing Flap For Fuel Filler Neck
        • 41 63 003 Replacing Cover Bowl
    • Body - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body
        • 41 0 000 Punch numbers/letters/special characters
        • 41 1 180 Stamp gauge
        • 41 2 100 Drilling hole template set
    • Body Panel System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Sealing Compounds
      • 2.0 Lubricants
      • 3.0 Door Hinges And Pivots
      • 4.0 Door Brakes
      • 5.0 Door Locks
      • 6.0 (HKL) Automatic Trunk Lid Lift Hydraulic Fluid
    • Sealing And Corrosion Protection - BMW 2005-2010
      • General Information On Preservation Measures
      • Body Cavity Sealing
      • Body Corrosion Protection
        • Notes
        • Underbody Sealing
        • Body Sealant, Light
        • Seam Sealer, White
        • Transparent Wax
        • Anti-Chip Compound
      • Other Fluids
        • Adhesive Remover
        • Rust Remover
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Body - Overview
      • MINI Body
        • Notes
        • Body Safety
          • Notes
          • The Body Shell
            • Notes
            • MINI Convertible
            • Cross Members
            • Front Wheelhouse
            • Side Frame and Pillars
            • Roof
            • Front Apron Panel
            • Front Side Panel
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch
            • Tailgate
              • Notes
              • Tailgate Latch and Striker
              • Tailgate Trim Upper and Side
              • Tailgate Trim Lower
            • Doors
              • Notes
              • Door Mounting
              • Door Striker
              • Door Latch
        • Exterior Trim
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper
            • Notes
            • Front Bumper Adjustment
            • Front Bumper Trim
          • Rear Bumper
            • Notes
            • Rear Bumper Trim - (MINI COOPER S ONLY)
            • Park Distance Control (PDC) Sensors (x4)
        • Molding Exterior
          • Body Molding
            • Notes
            • Windshield Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • Air Intake Grilles
            • Washer Jets
            • Wheel Arch and Sill Trim
        • Lighting Exterior
          • Headlamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Fog Lights
          • Tail Lights
          • Third Brake Light
          • Reverse Lights
        • Interior Trim
          • Dashboard Assembly
            • Notes
            • Dashboard
              • Notes
              • Dashboard Upper Covering
              • Dashboard Cross Car Beam
            • Instrumentation
            • Consoles
              • Front Center Console
              • Rear Center Console
        • Doors Interior
          • Notes
          • Window Regulators
          • Door Glass
        • Door Handles
          • Exterior Door Handle
          • Interior Door Handle
        • Sunroof
        • Seats
          • Front Seats
            • Notes
            • Front Seat Operation
              • Notes
              • Seat Backboards
              • Side `Thorax' Airbags
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners - Pyrotechnic
              • Seat Heating
              • Lumbar Support - Optional
            • Rear Seat
              • Notes
              • Seat Backrest Operation
              • Backrest Removal
              • Head Rests
              • ISOFIX Brackets
          • Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar/Sill Trim
            • B Pillar Trim
            • C Pillar Trim
            • Rear Quarter Trim
            • Luggage Compartment Lower Trim
            • Parcel Shelf
          • Headliner
          • Body Glass
            • Notes
            • Windshield
            • Back Glass
            • Quarter Glass
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
  • Mirrors
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Seats
    • Body - Overview
      • MINI Body
        • Notes
        • Body Safety
          • Notes
          • The Body Shell
            • Notes
            • MINI Convertible
            • Cross Members
            • Front Wheelhouse
            • Side Frame and Pillars
            • Roof
            • Front Apron Panel
            • Front Side Panel
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch
            • Tailgate
              • Notes
              • Tailgate Latch and Striker
              • Tailgate Trim Upper and Side
              • Tailgate Trim Lower
            • Doors
              • Notes
              • Door Mounting
              • Door Striker
              • Door Latch
        • Exterior Trim
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper
            • Notes
            • Front Bumper Adjustment
            • Front Bumper Trim
          • Rear Bumper
            • Notes
            • Rear Bumper Trim - (MINI COOPER S ONLY)
            • Park Distance Control (PDC) Sensors (x4)
        • Molding Exterior
          • Body Molding
            • Notes
            • Windshield Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • Air Intake Grilles
            • Washer Jets
            • Wheel Arch and Sill Trim
        • Lighting Exterior
          • Headlamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Fog Lights
          • Tail Lights
          • Third Brake Light
          • Reverse Lights
        • Interior Trim
          • Dashboard Assembly
            • Notes
            • Dashboard
              • Notes
              • Dashboard Upper Covering
              • Dashboard Cross Car Beam
            • Instrumentation
            • Consoles
              • Front Center Console
              • Rear Center Console
        • Doors Interior
          • Notes
          • Window Regulators
          • Door Glass
        • Door Handles
          • Exterior Door Handle
          • Interior Door Handle
        • Sunroof
        • Seats
          • Front Seats
            • Notes
            • Front Seat Operation
              • Notes
              • Seat Backboards
              • Side `Thorax' Airbags
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners - Pyrotechnic
              • Seat Heating
              • Lumbar Support - Optional
            • Rear Seat
              • Notes
              • Seat Backrest Operation
              • Backrest Removal
              • Head Rests
              • ISOFIX Brackets
          • Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar/Sill Trim
            • B Pillar Trim
            • C Pillar Trim
            • Rear Quarter Trim
            • Luggage Compartment Lower Trim
            • Parcel Shelf
          • Headliner
          • Body Glass
            • Notes
            • Windshield
            • Back Glass
            • Quarter Glass
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Seats - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing / replacing guide for left or right front seat head restraint
        • 52 13... Removing and installing/replacing seat height adjuster on left or right front seat
        • 52 13... Removing and installing position switch
        • 52 13... Removing and installing protective plate for front seat (without rear panel)
        • 52 13 000 Removing and installing driver's or front passenger seat (normal / manual)
        • 52 13 010 Removing and installing/replacing both seat rails on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 020 Removing and installing/replacing seat frame on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 030 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame on front seat (manual/electric)
        • 52 13 031 Removing and installing/replacing backrest adjustment lever on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 033 Replacing release handle on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 036 Removing and installing/replacing actuating unit for left or right seat back release
        • 52 13 037 Removing and installing/replacing Bowden cable for left or right seat back release
        • 52 13 041 Removing and installing/replacing inner cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 043 Removing and installing/replacing outer cover on left or right front seat
        • 52 13 055 Removing and installing lumbar support on front seat
        • 52 13 198 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on left or right front seat backrest (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 390 Removing and installing or replacing front left or right head restraint
        • 52 13 400 Replacing seat cover on left or right front seat (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 405 Replacing backrest cover for left or right front seat
        • 52 13 415 Replacing left or right support for front seat (normal/manual)
        • 52 13 450 Replacing heating element for front seat (seat cushion)
        • 52 13 451 Replacing backrest heating element for left or right sports seat
        • 65 77 600 Replacing sensor mat (OC3 mat) for passenger seat occupancy detector
      • Rear Seat, Through-Loading
        • 52 26... Adjusting striker for rear seat backrest
        • 52 26... Replacing rubber buffers
        • 52 26 005 Removing and installing or replacing rear seat
        • 52 26 011 Removing and installing/replacing backrest for left rear seat
        • 52 26 012 Removing and installing/replacing backrest for right rear seat
        • 52 26 022 Removing and installing striker for left or right rear seat back
        • 52 26 086 Removing and installing/replacing backrest frame for left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 201 Removing and installing/replacing rear panel on rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 303 Removing and installing/replacing actuator for rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 311 Removing and installing/replacing lock for left or right rear seat backrest
        • 52 26 390 Removing and installing or replacing left or right rear head restraint
        • 52 26 400 Replacing seat cover for rear seat
        • 52 26 413 Removing and installing/replacing backrest cover for left or right rear seat
        • 52 26 751 Replacing Bowden cable for left or right rear seat backrest
    • Seats - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Seats
        • 52 0 050 Pliers
    • Seats - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Seat, Normal, Manual
        • 52 13 Front seats
      • Rear Seat, Normal
        • 52 24 Rear seats (through-loading system)
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Body - Overview
      • MINI Body
        • Notes
        • Body Safety
          • Notes
          • The Body Shell
            • Notes
            • MINI Convertible
            • Cross Members
            • Front Wheelhouse
            • Side Frame and Pillars
            • Roof
            • Front Apron Panel
            • Front Side Panel
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Hood Latch
            • Tailgate
              • Notes
              • Tailgate Latch and Striker
              • Tailgate Trim Upper and Side
              • Tailgate Trim Lower
            • Doors
              • Notes
              • Door Mounting
              • Door Striker
              • Door Latch
        • Exterior Trim
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper
            • Notes
            • Front Bumper Adjustment
            • Front Bumper Trim
          • Rear Bumper
            • Notes
            • Rear Bumper Trim - (MINI COOPER S ONLY)
            • Park Distance Control (PDC) Sensors (x4)
        • Molding Exterior
          • Body Molding
            • Notes
            • Windshield Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • Air Intake Grilles
            • Washer Jets
            • Wheel Arch and Sill Trim
        • Lighting Exterior
          • Headlamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Fog Lights
          • Tail Lights
          • Third Brake Light
          • Reverse Lights
        • Interior Trim
          • Dashboard Assembly
            • Notes
            • Dashboard
              • Notes
              • Dashboard Upper Covering
              • Dashboard Cross Car Beam
            • Instrumentation
            • Consoles
              • Front Center Console
              • Rear Center Console
        • Doors Interior
          • Notes
          • Window Regulators
          • Door Glass
        • Door Handles
          • Exterior Door Handle
          • Interior Door Handle
        • Sunroof
        • Seats
          • Front Seats
            • Notes
            • Front Seat Operation
              • Notes
              • Seat Backboards
              • Side `Thorax' Airbags
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners - Pyrotechnic
              • Seat Heating
              • Lumbar Support - Optional
            • Rear Seat
              • Notes
              • Seat Backrest Operation
              • Backrest Removal
              • Head Rests
              • ISOFIX Brackets
          • Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar Trim
            • A Pillar/Sill Trim
            • B Pillar Trim
            • C Pillar Trim
            • Rear Quarter Trim
            • Luggage Compartment Lower Trim
            • Parcel Shelf
          • Headliner
          • Body Glass
            • Notes
            • Windshield
            • Back Glass
            • Quarter Glass
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Slide/Tilt Roof - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Sunroof
        • 41 00... Notes on the water drain hose of the slide/tilt sunroof
        • 54 0... Repair instructions for bonded seals
        • 54 10 240 Removing and installing/replacing front glass slide/tilt sunroof cover
        • 54 10 250 Removing and installing glass slide/tilt sunroof cover at rear
      • Electrical Sun Roof Components
        • 54 13 002 Adjusting both glass slide/tilt sunroof lids
        • 54 13 004 Adjusting front or rear glass slide/tilt sunroof cover
        • 54 00... Notes on panorama glass roof (initialization/normalization/learning of characteristic curve)
        • 54 13 052 Replacing seal on front glass lid
        • 54 13 053 Replacing all seals on rear glass lid
        • 54 13 055 Replacing seal for panorama sunroof frame
        • 54 13 085 Removing and installing complete panorama glass roof
        • 54 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing wind deflector
        • 54 13 115 Removing and installing/replacing front roller sun blind
        • 54 13 120 Removing and installing rear roller sun blind
        • 54 13 556 Replace panorama glass roof frame
    • Slide/Tilt Roof - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Mechanical Sun Roof Components
        • 54 12 Components of slide/tilt sunroof mechanism
    • Slide/Tilt Roof -- Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Slide/Tilt Sunroof And Convertible Top
        • 54 1 120 Centering pins
    • Sunroof - Sealing
      • 540... Repair instruction for bonded seals
        • 1. General information on handling rubber seal profiles
        • 2. Damage pattern and repair
        • 3. Checking rubber seal
  • Towing Systems
    • Trailers - Tightening Torques
      • 10 loading platform
        • 86 10 Platform
      • 21 hood
        • 86 21 Hood
  • Windows
    • Body Equipment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment, General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 51 00... Safety Instructions For Working On Cars With Airbag Systems
        • 51 00... Instructions On Sticking Film
          • 1. General notes
          • 2. Auxiliary materials and tools
          • 3. Preparations
          • 4. Bonding
            • 4.1 Moist bonding
            • 4.2 Dry bonding
        • 51 00... Notes On Component Bonding Adhesive Tape
        • 51 00... Notes On Fitting Window Guide Seals
        • 5145.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11.. Overview Of Front Bumper
        • 51 11 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Spoiler On Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 156 Removing And Installing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Air Inlet Frame For Braking Air Channel, Left Or Right
        • 51 11 300 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Cover
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 51 11 157 Replacing Front Bumper Panel
        • 51 11 158 Replacing BASEPLATE For Number/License Plate
        • 51 11 159 Installing/Replacing Number/License Plate (Without License Plate BASEPLATE)
        • 51 11 164 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Bumper Panel On Left Or Right
        • 51 11 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Panel
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12.. Overview Of Rear Bumper
        • 51 12... Removing And Installing/Replacing Frame For Rear Fog Lights Left Or Right
        • 51 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Support For Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Ornamental Grille In Bumper Trim (Cooper S/SD)
        • 51 12 070 Replacing Centre Spoiler On Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (Until 08/2010)
        • 51 12 156 Removing And Installing Rear Bumper Panel (From 08/2010)
        • 51 12 157 Replacing Rear Bumper Panel
        • 51 12 801 Replacing Holder For Rear Bumper At Left Or Right
        • 51 12 825 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide For Rear Centre Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle Trim
        • 51 13... Decal Stripes On Engine Hood/Bonnet
          • Notes
          • Decal stripe position
        • 51 13 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Grille Center Section
        • 51 13 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Front Grille
        • 51 13 009 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet
        • 51 13 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Ring For Left Or Right Headlight
        • 51 13 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Engine Bonnet/Hood Air Guide
        • 51 13 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Strip On Engine Hood/Bonnet (Cowl Panel)
        • 51 13 091 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Side Panel Trim Strip, Left Or Right
        • 51 13 102 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 105 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch
        • 51 13 123 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 124 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 13 301 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Roof Trim Strip
        • 51 13 375 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
        • 51 13 402 Removing And Installing/Replacing Handle Strip (Tailgate)
        • 51 13 425 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Left Or Right Rear Light
      • BMW Emblems, Model Emblems
        • 51 14... General Notes For Labelling With Adhesive Films
        • 51 14... Instructions For Attaching Number/Letter Designation Combination
        • 51 14 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Mini Badge
        • 51 14 012 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Mini Badge
        • 51 14 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Model Designation
      • Mirrors / Covers / Ashtrays / Shelves / Trays
        • 51 16... Calibrating The Compass On The Inside Mirror
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Damper For GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16... Removing And Installing/Replacing Holder For Inside Mirror
        • 51 16 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Mirror On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 16 026 Replacing Mirror Glass
        • 51 16 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Protective Cap On Left Or Right Exterior Mirror
        • 51 16 060 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Interior Rearview Mirror
        • 51 16 080 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Sun Visor And Left Or Right Counter Support
        • 51 16 085 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sun Visor And Counter-Support On Driver's Side (Side)
        • 51 16 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Center Console Trim
        • 51 16 196 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover (Armrest) For Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Storage Compartment
        • 51 16 206 Removing And Installing/Replacing Centre Armrest
        • 51 16 218 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Storage Compartment Holder
        • 51 16 340 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock For Right GLOVEBOX
        • 51 16 342 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lock Cylinder For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 51 16 345 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Button
        • 51 16 365 Removing And Installing/Replacing GLOVEBOX Lid
        • 51 16 450 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left/Right Grab Handle
        • 51 16 480 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Front Grab Handle
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Instrument Panel
      • Front Door Locks, Handles, Fittings
        • 51 2.... Removing Weather Strip With Special Tool 00 9 324 At Front Or Rear
        • 51 21 003 Replacing Door Detent (Lock Striker), Front Left Or Right
        • 51 21 004 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Lock Striker
        • 51 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Lock In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 140 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete Lock Cylinder In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 150 Blocking, If Necessary Initializing, Car Key In Immobilizer Control Module
        • 51 21 170 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Outside Handle From Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 225 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Inside Door Opener In Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 235 Removing And Installing/Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Inside Door Opener On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 280 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Door Brake On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Outside Of Left Or Right Front Door
        • 51 21 351 Replacing Window Cavity Cover Strip On Inside Of Front Door
        • 51 21 370 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover At Bottom Left Or Right On Front Door
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 23 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Engine Compartment Lid Lock
        • 51 23 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Hood/Bonnet Lock
        • 51 23 160 Removing And Installing/Replacing Arrester Hook On Engine Hood
        • 51 23 200 Remove, Install/Replace Lever With Console For Engine Compartment Lid Catch
        • 51 23 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Engine Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Passenger Compartment)
        • 51 23 215 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cable For Front Hood/Bonnet Locks (In Engine Compartment) On Right And Left
        • 51 23 265 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Engine Bonnet/Hood
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 004 Adjusting Tailgate Lock
        • 51 23... Adjusting/Replacing Bump Stops
        • 51 24 065 Removing And Installing / Replacing BOWDEN Cable For Manual Rear Lid Unlocking
        • 51 24 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 130 Removing And Installing/Replacing Striker For Tailgate Lock
        • 51 24 300 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Or Right Gas Strut For Tailgate
      • Front And Rear Window
        • 51 31... General Procedure When Dismantling/Installing Bonded Window Glass
          • General information
          • Dismantling
          • Installation
            • 3.1 Preparation
            • 3.2 Pre-treatment of bonding surfaces
            • 3.3 Remove adhesive residue from the body and window glass
            • 3.4 Installation of spacer (spacer buffer/dual-lock tapes)
            • 3.5 Add-on part
            • 3.6 Pre-treatment of new window glass
            • 3.7 Version with inspection glass for vehicle identification number in windscreen
            • 3.8 Nozzle preparation
            • 3.9 Apply adhesive
            • 3.10 Mounting the window glass
            • 3.11 Adjusting the window glass
            • 3.12 Fixing the window glass
            • 3.13 Label
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding
        • 51 31... Notes On Window Bonding Repair Kit
          • Notes
          • Storage and processing of all consumables
          • Expiry date of adhesive
          • Application of bonding agent
          • Hardening of adhesive
            • Notes
            • 3.1 Minimum hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
          • Glass/paint activator (bonding agent)
          • Expiry date of bonding agent
          • Disposal of bonding agent
        • 51 31... Materials For Bonding Window
          • Tools
          • Consumables
          • Storage of all consumables
        • 51 31... Removing And Installing/Replacing Retaining Strip For Cowl Panel Cover
        • 51 31... Removing Windscreen With "Roll Out 2000"
        • 51 31... Removing Windows With An Oscillating Knife
          • Notes
          • Removing from the inside
          • Removal from outside
        • 51 31... Window Glass Removal With Wire Pull Handle
          • Notes
          • Pulling cutting wire into vehicle
          • Using wire starter
          • Attach wire pull handles
        • 51 31 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Windscreen
        • 51 31 015 Repairing Damage To Windscreens Caused By Pitting (Stone Chips) (Clear And Tinted Laminated Safety Glass)
        • 51 31 021 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rubber Frame For Windscreen (Top)
        • 51 31 045 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim On A-Pillar, Left Or Right
        • 51 31 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window
        • 51 31 284 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Cover On Rear Window
      • Front Manually Operated Windows
        • 51 32 153 Adjusting Front Left Or Right Side Window Inclination
          • Notes
          • Ideal inclination adjustment
          • Adjusting inclination (preload)
        • 51 32 154 Adjusting Left Or Right Front Side Window
        • 51 32 170 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Door Window Glass
      • Front Electrically Operated Windows
        • 51 33 000 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Power Window Unit In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Hinged Window
        • 51 36 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Strip On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 060 Replacing B-Pillar Trim On Rear Left Or Right Side Window
        • 51 36 070 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right Rear Side Window
      • Front Door Trim Panel With Armrests
        • 51 41 060 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Armrest On Door Trim Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41... Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Mid-Range Speaker)
        • 51 41 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 005 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 005 Replacing Left Or Right Door Trim Panel Carrier
        • 51 41 017 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover On Door Handle, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 018 Replacing Speaker Trim On Left Or Right Door Trim Panel (Woofer)
        • 51 41 019 Removing And Installing/Replacing Door Handle On Door Trim, Front Left Or Right
        • 51 41 031 Replacing Decorative Strip On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 081 Replacing Armrest On Front Left Or Right Door Trim Panel
      • Side Covering With Armrests
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 002 Removing And Installing Rear Left Or Right Side Trim Panel (JCWGP)
        • 51 43 006 Replacing Decorative Strip On Left Or Right Side Trim Panel
        • 51 43 148 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Trim On Left Or Right Door Pillar (Top)
        • 51 43 201 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Roof Pillar At Front (A-Pillar), Left Or Right
        • 51 43 251 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim Panel For Left Or Right Rear Roof Pillar (C-Pillar)
      • Roof Trim Panel
        • 51 44... Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Sliding Sunroof Roller Blind At Front Or Rear
        • 51 44 152 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front ROOFLINER Trim
        • 51 44 156 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear ROOFLINER Cover
        • 51 44 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (Without Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 51 44 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Headliner (With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45.. Overview Of Dashboard
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Center Console Panel
        • 51 45... Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Cover From Cover For Air Outlet Vent
        • 51 45 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Instrument Panel Upper Section Trim
        • 51 45 070 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Instrument Panel Lower Section
        • 51 45 072 Removing And Installing Dashboard With Support
        • 51 45 075 Removing And Installing Support For Dashboard
        • 51 45 076 Replacing Carrier For Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 108 Removing And Installing/Replacing Function Carrier On Center Console
        • 51 45 180 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bottom Right Instrument Panel Trim
        • 51 45 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Left
        • 51 45 252 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection, Driver's Side, Right
        • 51 45 254 Removing And Installing/Replacing Knee Protection On Front Passenger Side
        • 51 45 370 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Left Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 380 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Right Decorative Strip On Instrument Panel
        • 51 45 430 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Air Vent Cover (Left Or Right)
        • 51 45 435 Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Instruments
      • Parcel Shelf Trim Panel
        • 51 46 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Parcel Shelf
        • 51 46 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Top Trim On Rear Apron
      • Floor / Luggage Compartment / Engine Compartment Trim Panels
        • 51 47 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Entrance Cover Strip
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel
        • 51 47 101 Removing And Installing/Replacing Luggage Compartment Floor Trim Panel (Front) (JCW GP)
        • 51 47 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 161 Removing And Installing/Replacing Right Luggage Compartment Wheel Arch Panel
        • 51 47 314 Removing And Installing/Replacing Carpet For Passenger Compartment
      • Front Lid Insulation Lining
        • 51 48... Removing And Installing/Replacing Sound Insulation On Cowl Panel/Windscreen
      • Rear Lid Trim Panel
        • 51 49 003 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame On Left Or Right
        • 51 49 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Lower Rear Lid
        • 51 49 013 Removing And Installing/Replacing Trim For Rear Window Frame At Top
      • Gaskets/Seals, Loose Body Components
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing The Load Bar (JCW GP)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Underbody Panelling
        • 51 71 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Wheel Arch Cover
        • 51 71 412 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Spoiler
        • 51 71 418 Replacing Trim On Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 426 Removing And Installing/Replacing Panel For Cover On Left Or Right Side Member
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • MUCKET For Doors
        • 51 72... Sealing Installation
      • Underbody Panelling
        • 51 75 001 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Underbody Cover
    • Body Equipment - Special Tools -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body Equipment
        • 51 0 010 Test gauge for windscreen and rear window installation
        • 51 0 101 Support, right
        • 51 0 102 Support, left
        • 51 0 103 Bridge
        • 51 0 104 Windscreen/rear window locating fixture
        • 51 0 105 Side window locating fixture
        • 51 0 106 Vacuum pump
        • 51 0 107 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 108 Hoisting winch
        • 51 0 109 Suction cup
        • 51 0 300 Pressure roller
        • 51 2 196 Protection
        • 51 2 197 Drift
        • 51 3 010 Suction lift (2 x)
        • 51 3 080 Tool
        • 51 3 220 Hand-held suction cup
        • 51 3 240 Spanner
    • Body Equipment - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Bumper
        • 51 11 Front Bumper
      • Rear Bumper
        • 51 12 Rear Bumper
      • Trim, Covers, Handle
        • 51 13 Trim Parts, Covers, Handle Trim
      • Mirrors-Covers-Ashtray
        • 51 16 Mirrors, Finishers, Ashtrays, Consoles
      • Front Door Locks, Handle
        • 51 21 Front Door Locks
      • Hood Latch, Locks
        • 51 23 Hood/bonnet locks
      • Trunk Latch, Locks
        • 51 24 Rear lid locks
      • Front Door Window
        • 51 32 Window system, front
      • Front Door Trim Panel
        • 51 41 Front door trim panel with armrests
      • Side Covering With Arm
        • 51 43 Side Trim Panel with Armrests
      • Instrument Cluster Trim
        • 51 45 Trim, instrument panel
      • Gaskets And Seals
        • 51 71 Seals and Loose Body Parts
    • Electrical Drives - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Actuator Drives
        • 67 11 510 Removing and installing/replacing actuator drive for front left or right door central locking drive
        • 67 11 555 Removing and installing/replacing servodrive for tank filler flap
        • 67 11 560 Replacing actuator drive for tailgate locking
      • Mirror Adjustment Motor
        • 67 13 001 Replacing drive unit for electrically operated left or right door mirror
      • Vertical Aim Adjuster, Xenon Headlight
        • 67 16 011 Removing and installing/replacing left or right vertical aim adjuster (xenon headlight)
      • Drive, Slide Tilt Sunroof
        • 67 61 515 Replacing drive with gear for actuating slide/tilt sunroof
      • Drive, Power Window
        • 67 62 000 Removing and installing or replacing flat motor for front left or right power window unit
      • Wiper Motor, Actuator Drive
        • 67 63 510 Removing and installing / replacing wiper motor
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
• Brakes
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brakes - Overview
      • MINI Brakes
        • Brake System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Brake Booster
            • Master Cylinder with Reservoir
            • Front Wheel Brake Assembly
            • Rear Wheel Brake Assembly
          • Parking Brake Assembly
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Parking Brake Adjustment
            • Rear Brake Pad Replacement
    • Brakes - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Brake Testing And Bleeding
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 34 00... General Information
        • 34 00... General Information On Breaking In New Brake Discs / Brake Pads
        • 34 00 x01 Guideline for applying brake pad paste on brake pads and brake anchor plate
        • 34 00... Checking Brake Discs
        • 34 00 009 Checking Brakes On Test Stand
        • 34 00 010 Checking Thickness Of Brake Pad Thickness
        • 34 00 012 Parking Brake Function Check
        • 34 00 025 Replacing fluid in DSC brake system
        • 34 00 048 Bleeding Brake System With ABS/ASC+T
        • 34 00 050 Bleeding Brake System With DSC
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11... Overview Of Front Brakes
        • 34 11 552 Overhauling left or right front brake caliper (TRW) (brake caliper removed)
        • 34 11 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Brake Pads On Both Front Disc Brakes
        • 34 11 000 Removing And Installing/Renewing Brake Pads On Both Front Disc Brakes (Brembo)
        • 34 11 000 Removing And Installing/Renewing Brake Pads On Both Front Disc Brakes (Brembo GP II)
        • 34 11 220 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Both Front Brake Discs
        • 34 11 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Front Brake Discs (Brembo)
        • 34 11 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Front Brake Discs (Brembo GPII)
        • 34 11 250 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Brake Anchor Plate/Protective Plate
        • 34 11 519 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Front Brake Caliper
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21... Overview Of Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 200 Removing and installing/replacing both brake pads of rear disc brakes
        • 34 21 320 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Brake Discs
        • 34 21 745 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Rear Brake Caliper
      • Master Brake Cylinder
        • 34 31... Overview Of Brake Master Cylinder / Brake Booster
        • 34 31 170 Replacing Brake Fluid Level Switch
        • 34 31 181 Removing And Installing / Replacing Expansion Tank For Hydraulic Brake Control
        • 34 31 500 Removing And Installing/Replacing Brake Master Cylinder
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32... Overview Of Brake Lines
        • 34 32 861 Replacing All Brake Pipes
        • 34 32 881 Replacing Front Left Or Right Brake Hoses
        • 34 32 980 Replacing Rear Left Or Right Brake Hoses
      • Brake Booster
        • 34 33 000 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Brake Booster
        • 34 33 051 Replacing Non-Return Valve For Brake Booster
        • 34 33 071 Replacing Vacuum Hose For Brake Booster (N12)
        • 34 33 071 Replacing Vacuum Hose For Brake Booster (N14)
      • Brake Pad Wear Sensor
        • 34 35 001 Replacing A Front Brake Pad Sensor
        • 34 35 001 Replacing A Rear Brake Pad Sensor
      • Parking Brake
        • 34 10 014 Adjusting Handbrake
        • 34 41... Overview Of Parking Brake
        • 34 41... Removing And Installing Or Replacing Boot For Handbrake Lever
        • 34 41 001 Removing And Installing Handbrake Lever
        • 34 41 071 Replacing handle for handbrake lever
        • 34 41 120 Removing And Installing / Replacing Both Handbrake Bowden Cables
      • Mechanical-Hydraulic Components
        • 34 51 525 Removing And Installing/Replacing Hydraulic Unit For ASC+T
        • 34 51 527 Removing And Installing/Replacing Hydraulic Unit For DSC (Until 07/2010)
        • 34 51 527 Removing And Installing/Replacing Hydraulic Unit For DSC (From 08/2010)
      • Electronic Components
        • 34 52... Overview Of Electronic Components
        • 34 52 516 Removing And Installing / Replacing DSC Control Unit
        • 34 52 525 Replacing A Front Pulse Sensor
        • 34 52 535 Replacing A Rear Pulse Sensor
        • 34 52 550 Removing And Installing/Replacing DSC Yaw Sensor (DSC Sensor)
      • Troubleshooting
        • 34 90 ... Troubleshooting Brake System
    • Brakes - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Brakes
        • 34 1 090 Steel wire brush
        • 34 1 260 Brake lining measuring gauge
        • 34 6 300 Brake piston tool
    • Brakes - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11 Front Brake R56
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 Rear Brake Discs R56
    • Brakes - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Brake Testing And Bleeding
        • 34 00 Testing and bleeding brakes
      • Front Brakes
        • 34 11 Front Brake
      • Rear Brakes
        • 34 21 Rear Brake
      • Master Brake Cylinder
        • 34 31 Brake Master Cylinder
      • Brake Lines
        • 34 32 Brake Lines
      • Brake Booster
        • 34 33 Brake Booster
      • Parking Brake
        • 34 41 Parking Brake
      • Mechanical-Hydraulic
        • 34 51 Slip Control System (ABS, ASC+T, DSC)
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Pedals - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal
      • Brake Pedal With Linkage
        • 35 21 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pedal
        • 35 21 041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
      • Clutch Pedal With Linkage
        • 35 31 000 Removing and installing/replacing clutch pedal
        • 35 31 041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
      • Accelerator Pedal Actuation
        • 35 40 001 Removing and installing/replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Accelerator Pedal
        • 35 40 Accelerator pedal actuation
• Collision
  • Body Panels
    • Body - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Body, General
        • Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 41 00... Blind rivets
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • Setting blind rivets
        • 41 00... Bonding on painted surfaces
          • Notes
          • Overview of topics
          • 1.0 Equipment
          • 2.0 Expiry date of consumables
          • 3.0 Preparation of surface
            • 3.1 Preparation of the surface on the vehicle (series status)
            • 3.2 Preparation of the surface on the vehicle (replacement of a bonded component)
            • 3.3 Preparation of surface on new part
          • 4.0 Adhesive application
          • 5.0 Hardening times
          • 6.0 Subsequent treatment
          • 7.0 Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Bonding Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Corrosion Protection
        • 41 00... EMC screws
          • Notes
          • Purpose
          • Procedure, aluminium front end
          • Procedure, steel body
        • 41 00... Frame Alignment Control Dimensions, Body
        • 41 00... Gap Dimensions, Body
        • 41 00... General Cementing Instructions
        • 99 00... General instructions on paintwork
        • 51 14... General notes for labelling with adhesive films
          • Notes
          • Preparation
          • Procedure for applying labels
        • 41 00... Grinding aluminium components
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • 2.0 Grinding outer shell and structure
        • 41 00... Grinding Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Handling airbags and restraint systems
        • 41 00... Handling electrical and electronic equipment
        • 41 00... Information/warning labels
        • 41 00... Information On Hazards
        • 41 00... Information on metal filler
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Processing
          • Applying filler
          • Hardening time
          • Post-processing
          • Paintwork
          • Metal filler disposal
        • 64 00... Information on using cleaning agent/paints (personal protection equipment)
        • 41 00... Information On Vehicle Protection
        • 41 00... Installation solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
          • Notes
          • Hexagon/straight shank rivet nut (up to thread 8) with hand rivet gun ZS308
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M12) with hand rivet gun MB512
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity sealing with 2-component PU cavity foam
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity acoustic baffle (expanded)
        • 41 00... Installing a cavity sealing (not expanded)
        • 41 00... Materials Science
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K1
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K2
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K3
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • 2-component adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Adhesive disposal
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K4
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • 2-component adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on adhesive K5
          • Notes
          • Storage
          • Shelf life
          • Surface pre-treatment
          • Required cartridge gun
          • Preparing the glue cartridge
          • Adhesive application
          • Hardening time
          • Disposal of adhesive
        • 41 00... Notes on cleaning agent R1
        • 61 00... Notes on handling the high pressure cleaner
        • 41 00... Notes On Repairing Threads
        • 41 00... Notes on the water drain hose of the slide/tilt sunroof
        • 99 00... Notes on using temperature-controlled infra-red radiators
        • 41 00... Opening bonded connections
        • 41 00... Opening brazed connections
        • 41 00... Opening riveted connections
          • Notes
          • Opening blind rivets
            • 1.1 Opening blind rivets (N1 and N2)
            • 1.2 Opening blind rivets (N3 and N6)
          • Opening punch rivets
            • 2.1 Opening punch rivets by extraction
            • 2.2 Opening punch rivets by drilling out
        • 41 00... Opening welded connections
          • Opening welding spots (resistance pressure spot welding)
          • Opening MAG weld seams and MIG brazing seams
          • Opening laser weld seams
        • 41 00... Overview of adhesive cartridge guns
        • 41 00... Overview of consumables (Electronic Parts Catalogue)
          • 1.0 Adhesives
          • 1.1 Primer
          • 1.2 Cleaning agent
          • 1.3 Fillers
          • 2.1 Rivets
          • 2.2 Plastic nuts
          • 3.0 Primer
          • 4.0 Sealant
          • 5.0 Cavity preservation
          • 6.0 Cavity foam
          • 7.0 EMC screw (electromagnetic compatibility)
          • 8.0 Twist drill
        • 41 00... Position Of Shaped Parts For Cavity Acoustic Baffle
        • 41 00... Punch rivets
          • Notes
          • 1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
          • Setting punch rivets
        • 41 00... Quality Standard
        • 41 00... Repair solution for straight shank/hexagon rivet nut
          • Notes
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M8) with hand rivet gun ZS308
          • Hexagon / straight shank rivet nut (up to thread M12) with hand rivet gun MB512
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 1
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 2
        • 41 0 Repair techniques, repair stage 3
        • 41 00... Repairing plastic components
          • 1.0 General information
          • 2.0 Shaping plastic parts
          • 3.0 Bonding plastic parts
        • 41 00... Riveting Steel Parts
        • 41 00... Safety At Work
        • 41 00... Setting blind rivet nuts and bolts
        • 41 00... Spot-weld bonding steel components
        • 41 00... Spray gun for cavity sealant
          • Notes
          • 1.0 Scope of delivery
          • 2.0 Start-up
          • 3.0 Mode of operation
          • 4.0 Application examples
          • 5.0 Safety instructions
        • 41 00... Stamping Vehicle Identification Number
        • 41 00... Straightening aluminium component on the outer skin
          • 1.0 Recommended tools
          • 2.0 Straightening outer skin
        • 41 00... Straightening aluminium components in structure
        • 41 00... Straightening Steel Parts
        • 99 00... Touching up paintwork damage
        • 41 00... Use Of Materials In Outer Skin
        • 41 00... Vehicle Identification Number, General
        • 41 00... Welding steel components
          • Notes
          • General information
          • Work materials
          • Preparations for MAG and spot-welding
          • Welding
          • Subsequent treatment of weld joints
        • 41 00... Welding In Reinforcement Plate (Sheet Steel)
        • 41 00... Working with 2-component PU cavity foam
          • Notes
          • Information on dangers/hazards
          • Application instructions
        • 41 00... Workshop Equipment
      • Support Members
        • 41 11 028 Replacing Left Engine Support (Partial Replacement Before Front Axle)
        • 41 11 043 Replacing Front Section Of Left Engine Support
        • 41 11 043 Stripping operations - Replacing front section of left engine support
        • 41 11 141 Replacing Cover For Left Or Right Longitudinal Member
        • 41 11 300 Replacing Cover For Longitudinal Member With Left Or Right Door Pillar (Partial Replacement B-Pillar, Rear Side Panel Removed)
        • 41 11 720 Replacing Rear Left Side Member (Partial Replacement, Rear Panel And Side Panel At Rear Left Removed)
      • Luggage Compartment
        • 41 12 535 Replacing Complete Rear Luggage Compartment Floor (Tail Panel Removed)
          • Notes
          • Preparation of new part
        • 41 12 535 Replacing Complete Rear Luggage Compartment Floor
      • Wheel Wells
        • 41 14 021 Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
        • 41 14 511 Replacing Complete Rear Left Wheel Arch (Rear Left Side Panel Removed)
        • 41 14 021 Stripping Operations - Replacing Front Left Wheel Arch
      • Side Frame And Door Pillars
        • 41 21 511 Replacing Front Left Door Pillar (Front Side Panel Removed)
      • Roof Outer Skin
        • 41 31... Installing Roof Rack Reinforcement
        • 41 31 010 Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 41 31 001 Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
        • 41 31 000 Stripping Operations - Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Normal Roof)
        • 41 31 001 Stripping Operations - Replacing Roof Outer Skin (Version With Slide/Tilt Sunroof)
      • Dash Cowl
        • 41 32 000 Replacing Left Or Right Cowl Panel (Partial Replacement Before Roof Connection)
      • Front Trim Panel
        • 41 33... Removing And Installing Complete Front Panel (For Engine Removal)
        • 41 33 040 Replacing Front Wall
        • 41 33 600 Moving Front Panel Into Assembly Position
        • 41 33 695 Removing And Installing Lock Bridge
      • Rear Trim Panel
        • 41 34 121 Replacing complete tail panel and luggage compartment floor
        • 41 34 042 Replacing outer section of rear apron (partial replacement - middle)
          • Notes
          • Removing rear trim panel
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing rear trim panel
        • 41 34 037 Replacing outer section of rear apron (partial replacement)
          • Notes
          • Removing rear trim panel
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing rear trim panel
        • 41 34 060 Replacing Tail Panel
        • 41 34 042 Stripping operations - Replacing tail panel outer section (partial replacement, center)
        • 41 34 037 Stripping-down operations - Replacing tail panel outer section (partial replacement)
        • 41 34 060 Stripping operations - Replacing tail panel
      • Side Panels
        • 41 35 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Panel, Front Left Or Right
        • 41 35 105 Replacing Rear Left Side Panel
          • Notes
          • Preparation of new part
          • Installing side wall
        • 41 35 105 Stripping operations - Replacing rear left side panel
      • Front And Rear Side Doors
        • 41 5.... Adjusting Door
          • Notes
          • Adjusting lock striker
          • After setting
        • 41 51 080 Removing and installing door
        • 41 5.... Replace door
      • Front Lid
        • 41 61 000 Removing and installing engine compartment lid
        • 41 61 001 Replacing engine bonnet/hood
        • 41 61 014 Adjust engine compartment lid
      • Rear Lid
        • 41 62 000 Removing And Installing Rear Lid
        • 41 62 014 Adjusting Rear Lid To Fit
      • Other Flaps
        • 41 63 000 Removing And Installing Flap For Fuel Filler Neck
        • 41 63 003 Replacing Cover Bowl
  • Sealing & Corrosion Protection
    • Sealing And Corrosion Protection - BMW 2005-2010
      • General Information On Preservation Measures
      • Body Cavity Sealing
      • Body Corrosion Protection
        • Notes
        • Underbody Sealing
        • Body Sealant, Light
        • Seam Sealer, White
        • Transparent Wax
        • Anti-Chip Compound
      • Other Fluids
        • Adhesive Remover
        • Rust Remover
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Axle Shafts - Cooper (R50), Cooper S (R53) & Convertible (R52)
      • Identification
      • Description & Operation
        • Drive Shafts
        • System Components
        • Driveshaft Bar Shafts
        • Outer Joints
        • Inner Joints
        • Front Hub
        • Lubrication
        • Repair Information
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Removal, Disassembly, Reassembly & Installation
        • CV Joint Boot
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Drive Axle Shaft (Left)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Drive Axle Shaft (Right)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Steering Fan
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Speed Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
    • Front Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
        • 31 00... Instructions (Chassis Components Made Of Aluminium)
        • 31 00... Notes On Repairing Threads
        • 00 00 781 Checking/Setting Threaded Chassis To Normal Position John Cooper Works GP2
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 001 Replacing Front Axle Support
        • 31 11 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Bracket
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (SWZ00-2040)
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (Universal Lifter)
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 001 Replacing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 024 Replacing Wheel Guide Joint In Left Or Right Control Arm
          • Notes
          • After installation
        • 31 12 046 Replacing Holder (With Rubber Mount) For Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 130 Replacing Rubber Mount In Left Or Right Control Arm
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Swivel Bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing Bearings (Wheel Hub) For Front Wheel
      • Spring Strut
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
          • Situation
          • Effect
          • Procedure
        • 31 31 000 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 31 31 031 Replacing Front Spring Strut Shock Absorber On Right Or Left
      • Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut Support Bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring Ride-Level Height Of Vehicle
        • 31 33 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coil Spring For Left Or Right Front Spring Strut
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Push Rod (Stabilizer Link) For Left/Right Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 021 Replacing Both Rubber Mounts For Stabilizer Mounting On Front Axle Support
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes On Removing And Installing Low Profile Band Clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Output Shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing And Installing / Replacing Right Output Shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing An Output Shaft Gaiter (On Transmission Side) (Output Shaft Removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Manual Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Automatic Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Cooper S)
      • Troubleshooting
        • 31 90... Troubleshooting Shock Absorber
    • Front Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Axle
        • 31 1 040 Drift
        • 31 2 310 Extractor
        • 31 3 140 Pin wrench
        • 31 3 340 Spring tensioner
        • 31 3 350 Spring holder
        • 31 3 358 Insert ring
        • 31 4 050 Take-up set
        • 31 4 090 Mounting adapters 3 and 4
        • 31 5 150 Assembly tool
        • 31 5 200 Pliers
        • 31 5 220 Support
    • Front Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 31 00 Front Axle-Ride Height
        • 31 00 General - Track Width / Wheelbase
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier/Support
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
        • 31 31 Spring Struts
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 Stabilizer Bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Input shaft
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Rear Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00..... Danger of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00..... Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 00 781 Checking/setting threaded chassis to normal position (JOHN COOPER WORKS GP2)
        • 33 00... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Instructions (chassis components made of aluminium)
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33 00... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32... Replacing left or right trailing arm bracket
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left (right) control arm
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left (right) control arm
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing bearing for rear wheel
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 100 Removing and installing rear left or right spring strut shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
      • Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 021 Replacing both rubber mounts for stabilizer mounting
        • 33 55 041 Replacing stabilizer link for stabilizer bar on left or right
      • Troubleshooting
        • 33 90... Troubleshooting shock absorber
    • Rear Axle - Service Information - Cooper And Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • 33 1 300 Rillex tapered roller bearing extractor
        • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
        • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33 5 080 Drift
        • 33 5 151 Disc
        • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 153 Disc
        • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 155 Disc
        • 33 5 156 Disc
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 33 00 General - track width
        • 33 00 Rear axle-ride height
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 Rear axle carrier
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 Stabilizer Bar
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
        • 31 00... Instructions (Chassis Components Made Of Aluminium)
        • 31 00... Notes On Repairing Threads
        • 00 00 781 Checking/Setting Threaded Chassis To Normal Position John Cooper Works GP2
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 001 Replacing Front Axle Support
        • 31 11 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Bracket
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (SWZ00-2040)
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (Universal Lifter)
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 001 Replacing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 024 Replacing Wheel Guide Joint In Left Or Right Control Arm
          • Notes
          • After installation
        • 31 12 046 Replacing Holder (With Rubber Mount) For Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 130 Replacing Rubber Mount In Left Or Right Control Arm
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Swivel Bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing Bearings (Wheel Hub) For Front Wheel
      • Spring Strut
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
          • Situation
          • Effect
          • Procedure
        • 31 31 000 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 31 31 031 Replacing Front Spring Strut Shock Absorber On Right Or Left
      • Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut Support Bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring Ride-Level Height Of Vehicle
        • 31 33 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coil Spring For Left Or Right Front Spring Strut
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Push Rod (Stabilizer Link) For Left/Right Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 021 Replacing Both Rubber Mounts For Stabilizer Mounting On Front Axle Support
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes On Removing And Installing Low Profile Band Clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Output Shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing And Installing / Replacing Right Output Shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing An Output Shaft Gaiter (On Transmission Side) (Output Shaft Removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Manual Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Automatic Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Cooper S)
      • Troubleshooting
        • 31 90... Troubleshooting Shock Absorber
    • Front Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Axle
        • 31 1 040 Drift
        • 31 2 310 Extractor
        • 31 3 140 Pin wrench
        • 31 3 340 Spring tensioner
        • 31 3 350 Spring holder
        • 31 3 358 Insert ring
        • 31 4 050 Take-up set
        • 31 4 090 Mounting adapters 3 and 4
        • 31 5 150 Assembly tool
        • 31 5 200 Pliers
        • 31 5 220 Support
    • Front Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 31 00 Front Axle-Ride Height
        • 31 00 General - Track Width / Wheelbase
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier/Support
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
        • 31 31 Spring Struts
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 Stabilizer Bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Input shaft
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Rear Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00..... Danger of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00..... Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 00 781 Checking/setting threaded chassis to normal position (JOHN COOPER WORKS GP2)
        • 33 00... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Instructions (chassis components made of aluminium)
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33 00... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32... Replacing left or right trailing arm bracket
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left (right) control arm
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left (right) control arm
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing bearing for rear wheel
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 100 Removing and installing rear left or right spring strut shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
      • Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 021 Replacing both rubber mounts for stabilizer mounting
        • 33 55 041 Replacing stabilizer link for stabilizer bar on left or right
      • Troubleshooting
        • 33 90... Troubleshooting shock absorber
    • Rear Axle - Service Information - Cooper And Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • 33 1 300 Rillex tapered roller bearing extractor
        • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
        • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33 5 080 Drift
        • 33 5 151 Disc
        • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 153 Disc
        • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 155 Disc
        • 33 5 156 Disc
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 33 00 General - track width
        • 33 00 Rear axle-ride height
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 Rear axle carrier
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 Stabilizer Bar
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Propeller Shaft - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R50, R53, R56) And Convertible (R52)
      • Propeller Shaft
        • 26 1 080 Drift
    • Propeller Shaft - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Propeller Shaft, General
        • 26 00 Propeller Shaft in General
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • Basic Electronics - Overview
      • MINI Basic Electricity
        • Basic Electricity
          • Notes
          • Electromotive Force
            • Notes
            • Theory of Electron Flow
            • Conventional Theory of Electron Flow
            • Voltage
            • Ampere
            • Ohms
          • Circuits
            • Notes
            • Series Circuit
            • Parallel Circuit
            • Series-Parallel Circuit
            • Short Circuit
          • Ohm's Law
            • Notes
            • Ohm's Law - Series Circuits
            • Ohm's Law Parallel Circuit - 2 Branches
            • Ohm's Law Parallel Circuit - more than 2 Branches
            • Ohm's Law in Series-Parallel circuit
              • Notes
              • Worksheet
        • Electrical Components
          • Magnetic Theory
          • Fundamentals of Magnetism
          • Electromagnetic Induction
          • Generating Voltage
            • Generator
            • Alternator
            • Ignition Coil
          • Types of Voltage
            • DC Voltage
            • AC Voltage
          • Conductors, Insulators and Semi-Conductors
            • Notes
            • Conductors
            • Insulators
            • Semi-Conductors
            • Semi-Conductor Doping
            • N-Type Material
            • P-Type Material
            • Junctions
            • Diode
            • Zener Diode
            • Light Emitting Diode
            • Transistors
            • Relays
            • Solenoids
            • Switches
            • Resistors
              • Notes
              • Resistor Color Code Guide
            • Variable Resistors
              • Thermistor
              • Potentiometer
              • Rheostat
            • Electric Motors
            • Stepper Motors
          • Common Circuit Designations
        • Review Questions
    • Body Electric - Overview
      • Body Electronics
        • Notes
        • Power Distribution
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • The Battery
              • Notes
              • Battery Specification
            • Generator
              • Notes
              • Generator Specification
            • Fuseboxes
              • Mini Cooper
              • MINI COOPER S Only
              • COOPER S Battery Cable
          • Ground System
          • Component Locations
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Wiring Harness
            • Principle of Operation
            • Wire Color Codes
        • Bus Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • MINI COOPER Bus Network
          • System Components
            • K-Bus System
            • MINI COOPER K-Bus
            • CAN-Bus
            • MINI COOPER CAN-Bus
          • Diagnostic Bus System
            • Notes
            • MINI COOPER D-Bus
          • Principle of Operation
            • Bus Network
            • K-Bus
            • CAN-Bus
            • CAN Bus Terminal Resistors
            • D-Bus System
          • Diagnostics
            • K and D Bus Faults
            • CAN Bus
            • Failure of the CAN bus cables
            • Examples of Defective CAN bus signals
            • Programming
        • IKE
          • Purpose of the system
          • System Components
            • IKE Electronics
            • Center Display
            • Remote Display
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Unit
          • Principle of Operation
            • IKE IPO
            • Tilt
            • Conventional Operation
            • One-Touch Operation
            • Convenience Open/Close
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Module
          • IKE Electronics
            • Bus System Gateway
            • Vehicle Information Storage
            • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • Total Miles
            • Odometer
            • Trip Counter
          • Service Interval Data (SIA)
            • Notes
            • Remaining Distance
            • Oil Service and Inspection
          • SIA Reset
          • Analog Instruments
            • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Engine Coolant Temp
            • Analog Display (Vehicles without Navigation)
            • Warning Lamp (Vehicles with Navigation)
            • Fuel Level Analog (Vehicles without Navigation)
            • Fuel Level Digital (Vehicles with Navigation)
          • Fuel Level Sending Units
            • Notes
            • Audible Warnings
            • Instrument Illumination
          • Warning Lamp Layout
          • Warning Lamps
          • On Board Computer (OBC)
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Display
          • IKE Test Functions
          • EWS
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • EWS Control Module
          • Antenna Ring
          • Key with Transponder
            • Notes
            • Principle of Operation
          • Replacement Procedures
            • Keys
            • EWS III (3.3) Control Module
            • EMS2000 Control Modules
          • Key Activation
          • Sunroof
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
          • Initialization
            • Overview
            • Notes
            • Detection
            • Warnings
            • Diagnostics
          • RDW (Tire Pressure Warning System)
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • RDW Control Unit
          • RDW Push Button
            • Notes
            • RDW Display in IKE
            • Wheel Speed Sensors
            • Principle of Operation
          • PDC (Park Distance Control)
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • PDC Control Unit
          • Active Ultrasonic Sensors
          • Audio Generator
            • Notes
            • Principle of Operation
            • Diagnosis
    • Coding And Programming - Overview
      • Mini CIP
        • Mini CIP
        • Fundamentals of Coding and Programming
          • What is Coding?
          • What is Programming?
          • What is the Purpose of Coding and Programming?
          • Where is Data Stored in a Control Module?
            • Notes
            • EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory)
            • EEPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory)
          • What is needed to Code and Program?
        • Vehicle Coding Information
          • Introduction
          • ZCS Structure
          • ZCS Stored Location in Vehicle
            • Notes
            • ZCS Identification / Display
        • Control Modules Flash (EEPROM) Programming
          • Notes
          • Determination Process for DME EEPROM
        • CIP (Coding, Individualization, and Programming)
          • Notes
          • Accessing Stored ZCS Information (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • ZCS Codable Control Modules (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • ZCS Coding a Module (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • Accessing Stored ZCS Information (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
            • Notes
            • ZCS Coding All Modules (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Manual Input of ZCS Data (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
            • Notes
            • Vehicle - Service Function
            • Additional Coding Functions
              • Retrofit
              • Conversion
          • CKM - Vehicle Memory (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Programming a Control Module (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Retrofits (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Management - Reports
          • Management - Application - Test & Version
            • Notes
            • Vehicle - Initialization
    • Connector End Views (R56)
      • Connector End Views
        • SX10046A Connector End View
        • A4010 Junction Box Connector End View
        • SX1011A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX10179A Connector End View
        • SX10216A Connector End View
        • SX10217A Connector End View
        • SX10225A Connector End View
        • Amplifier SX10266A Connector End View
        • SX10313A Connector End View
        • Car Access System SX10318A Connector End View
        • SX10320A Connector End View
        • SX10357A Connector End View
        • SX10358A Connector End View
        • MINI Joystick SX10387A Connector End View
        • SX10413A Connector End View
        • SX10508A Connector End View
        • SX10509A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner SX10610A Connector End View
        • SX10636A Connector End View
        • CD Changer SX10639A Connector End View
        • Video Module SX10642A Connector End View
        • SX10665A Connector End View
        • SX10666A Connector End View
        • SX10669A Connector End View
        • SX10670A Connector End View
        • SX106A Connector End View
        • SX10712A Connector End View
        • SX10713A Connector End View
        • SX107A Connector End View
        • SX10806A Connector End View
        • SX10807A Connector End View
        • SX11001A Connector End View
        • SX11002A Connector End View
        • SX11003A Connector End View
        • SX11006A Connector End View
        • SX11008A Connector End View
        • SX11010A Connector End View
        • SX111A Connector End View
        • SX113A Connector End View
        • SX11400A Connector End View
        • SX114A Connector End View
        • SX11609A Connector End View
        • SX11609B Connector End View
        • SX11619A Connector End View
        • SX11619B Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11630A Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11632A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11633A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11634A Connector End View
        • SX12600A Connector End View
        • SX126A Connector End View
        • SX13056A Connector End View
        • SX13057A Connector End View
        • SX13069A Connector End View
        • SX13070A Connector End View
        • SX13084A Connector End View
        • SX13174A Connector End View
        • SX13251A Connector End View
        • SX13256A Connector End View
        • SX13257A Connector End View
        • SX13268A Connector End View
        • SX13301A Connector End View
        • Comfort Access Control Module SX13354A Connector End View
        • SX133A Connector End View
        • SX13400A Connector End View
        • SX13401A Connector End View
        • SX13420A Connector End View
        • SX13421A Connector End View
        • SX13425A Connector End View
        • SX13566A Connector End View
        • SX13566B Connector End View
        • SX13567A Connector End View
        • SX13567B Connector End View
        • SX13635A Connector End View
        • SX13654A Connector End View
        • SX13655A Connector End View
        • SX13659A Connector End View
        • SX13778A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13815A Connector End View
        • SX138201A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13820A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13822A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13823A Connector End View
        • SX138A Connector End View
        • SX14028A Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver SX14063A Connector End View
        • SX14118A Connector End View
        • SX14128A Connector End View
        • SX14129A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US SX14131A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX SX14134A Connector End View
        • SX14147A Connector End View
        • SX14208A Connector End View
        • SX14209A Connector End View
        • SX14209B Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14259A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14260A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14261A Connector End View
        • Junction Box, Electronics SX14272A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14286A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14288A Connector End View
        • SX143A Connector End View
        • SX14430A Connector End View
        • SX15330A Connector End View
        • SX1582A Connector End View
        • SX1600B Connector End View
        • SX1601B Connector End View
        • SX161A Connector End View
        • SX16738A Connector End View
        • SX1708A Connector End View
        • SX1714A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17182A Connector End View
        • SX17183A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17397A Connector End View
        • SX1776A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX18013A Connector End View
        • SX18020A Connector End View
        • SX18021A Connector End View
        • SX18022A Connector End View
        • SX18023A Connector End View
        • SX18032A Connector End View
        • Tire Pressure Control (RDC) SX18034A Connector End View
        • SX18034B Connector End View
        • SX1804A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX18069A Connector End View
        • SX18145A Connector End View
        • SX18146A Connector End View
        • SX18246A Connector End View
        • SX18313A Connector End View
        • SX18314A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX18325A Connector End View
        • SX18336A Connector End View
        • SX1869A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX1879A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX1880A Connector End View
        • SX18849A Connector End View
        • SX18978A Connector End View
        • SX1936A Connector End View
        • SX19527A Connector End View
        • SX19565A Connector End View
        • SX2000A Connector End View
        • SX2013A Connector End View
        • SX2261A Connector End View
        • SX2341A Connector End View
        • SX2342A Connector End View
        • SX2343A Connector End View
        • SX2344A Connector End View
        • SX2382A Connector End View
        • SX2399A Connector End View
        • SX2406A Connector End View
        • SX256A Connector End View
        • SX256B Connector End View
        • SX257A Connector End View
        • SX257B Connector End View
        • SX275A Connector End View
        • SX279A Connector End View
        • SX30029A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX300A Connector End View
        • SX30A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX31036A Connector End View
        • SX311A Connector End View
        • SX3148A Connector End View
        • SX318A Connector End View
        • SX333A Connector End View
        • SX336A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34130A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34134A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34135A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34139A Connector End View
        • SX353A Connector End View
        • SX3565A Connector End View
        • SX376A Connector End View
        • SX381A Connector End View
        • SX382A Connector End View
        • SX389A Connector End View
        • SX390A Connector End View
        • SX4009A Connector End View
        • SX4010A Connector End View
        • SX411A Connector End View
        • SX412A Connector End View
        • SX4229A Connector End View
        • SX4545A Connector End View
        • SX516A Connector End View
        • SX53A Connector End View
        • DME Control Module SX60004A Connector End View
        • SX6011A Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering SX60234A Connector End View
        • SX6053A Connector End View
        • SX6056A Connector End View
        • SX6060A Connector End View
        • Trailer Module SX609A Connector End View
        • SX61035A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX610A Connector End View
        • SX6123A Connector End View
        • SX6217A Connector End View
        • SX623A Connector End View
        • SX623B Connector End View
        • SX624A Connector End View
        • SX624B Connector End View
        • SX62530A Connector End View
        • SX625A Connector End View
        • SX6275A Connector End View
        • SX6276A Connector End View
        • SX6286A Connector End View
        • SX630A Connector End View
        • SX6524A Connector End View
        • SX65391A Connector End View
        • SX691A Connector End View
        • SX709A Connector End View
        • SX710A Connector End View
        • SX742A Connector End View
        • SX747A Connector End View
        • SX766A Connector End View
        • SX767A Connector End View
        • SX770A Connector End View
        • SX78A Connector End View
        • SX8511A Connector End View
        • SX88A Connector End View
        • Additional Instrument SX9002A Connector End View
        • SX9048A Connector End View
        • Sunroof SX916A Connector End View
        • SX9270A Connector End View
        • SX9331A Connector End View
        • SX9575A Connector End View
        • X105 Connector End View
        • X11005 Connector End View
        • X11007 Connector End View
        • X11009 Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Module X11175 Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device X11631 Connector End View
        • X1312 Connector End View
        • X13424 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13814 Connector End View
        • Car Access System X14027 Connector End View
        • X14055 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14062 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X14130 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX X14133 Connector End View
        • X14143 Connector End View
        • X14144 Connector End View
        • X15 Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) X1746 Connector End View
        • X18036 Connector End View
        • X18037 Connector End View
        • X18038 Connector End View
        • X18040 Connector End View
        • X18041 Connector End View
        • CD Changer X18180 Connector End View
        • X1848 Connector End View
        • Video Module X18803 Connector End View
        • X18807 Connector End View
        • X2014 Connector End View
        • X2244 Connector End View
        • X2381 Connector End View
        • X2390 Connector End View
        • X2401 Connector End View
        • X2405 Connector End View
        • X2435 Connector End View
        • X2440 Connector End View
        • X2450 Connector End View
        • X2455 Connector End View
        • X319 Connector End View
        • X3211 Connector End View
        • X4007 Connector End View
        • X4013 Connector End View
        • X4014 Connector End View
        • X4015 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60211 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60212 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60231 Connector End View
        • X62101 Connector End View
        • X62102 Connector End View
        • X6214 Connector End View
        • X6219 Connector End View
        • X6224 Connector End View
        • X782 Connector End View
        • Central Information Display X9997 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13820 Connector End View
        • Combox X34128 Connector End View
        • Combox X34129 Connector End View
        • Combox X34131 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X014132 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X10636 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X13386 Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering X60233 Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System X611 Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit X14287 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14066 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01001 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01006 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H X14134 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13918 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13919 Connector End View
    • DVOM - Overview
      • Mini DVOM
        • Mini DVOM
          • Introducing the DVOM
          • Choosing a DVOM
          • The Functions
            • Function Selector Rotary Switch
            • Push Button Functions
            • Input Terminals
            • Display
              • Notes
              • Infinity Display
          • Using the DVOM
            • Voltage Testing
              • Notes
              • DVOM will indicate supply or available voltage at that point.
            • Amperage Testing
            • DVOM will indicate current flow (Amps) through circuit.
            • Resistance Testing
            • DVOM will indicate resistance (Ohms) of component or circuit being tested.
            • Continuity Testing
            • DVOM display will indicate continuity of circuit.
            • Voltage Drop Testing
            • DVOM display will indicate the voltage drop in the circuit tested between the DVOM leads.
          • Worksheet Exercises
            • Worksheet 1
            • Worksheet 2
          • Testing Circuits
            • Circuit 1
            • Circuit 2
            • Circuit 3
            • Circuit 4
    • Electronics - Overview
      • MINI Electronic Signals
        • MINI Electronic Signals
          • Purpose of Electronic Signals
          • AC Voltage Signals
            • Inductive Signals (Induced Voltage)
          • DC Voltage Signals
          • DC Analog Signals
          • DC Analog Sensors
            • NTC Sensors
            • PTC Sensor
          • Potentiometers
          • DC Digital Voltage Signals
            • Notes
            • Switched B+ (High/Low) Signal
            • Switched B- (High/Low) Signal
            • Modulated Square Wave
              • Notes
              • Frequency
              • Pulse Width
              • Duty Cycle
          • DC Digital Sensors
            • Hall Effect Sensors
            • Magnetoresistive Sensors
            • Designated Value Signals
            • Coded Ground Signals
              • Notes
              • Wiper Switch Schematic
          • DC Digital Input/Output Stages
            • Transistor Final Stage Function
              • Notes
              • Modulated, Momentary, Constant B- as Input/Output
              • Momentary/Constant B+ as an Input/Output Signal
              • Constant B-/B+ To Energize a Component
              • Modulated B-/B+ To Operate A Component
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery - Overview
      • MINI Battery
        • MINI Battery
          • Purpose of the Automotive Battery
          • Battery Construction
            • Notes
            • Battery Case
            • The Grids
            • The Plates
            • The Separators
            • Elements
            • Electrolyte
            • The Lead Terminals
          • Battery Types
            • Notes
            • Lead-Acid Battery
            • Lead/Calcium Battery
            • Hybrid Battery
          • How the Battery Works
            • Discharging
          • Charging
          • Common Battery Terms
          • Battery Testing
            • Notes
            • Inspection
            • Removal of Surface Charge
            • State-of-Charge Test
            • Load Test
              • Notes
              • Load Test Conditions
          • Battery Maintenance
            • Electrolyte Level
            • Battery Cable Connections
            • Battery Charging
            • Sulfated Batteries
              • Notes
              • Testing a Battery for Sulphation
            • Battery Freezing
            • Dealership Inventory Maintenance
          • Battery Replacement
          • Battery Failures
        • Closed Circuit Current Draw Testing
          • Notes
          • Tools Needed
          • Performing a Closed Current Measurement
            • Notes
            • Closed-circuit current measurement with the DISPlus/GT1:
            • Oscilloscope Setting
              • Frequency Range
              • Oscilloscope Display
              • Displaying and Understanding Measurements
    • Charging - Overview
      • MINI Charging System
        • MINI Charging System
          • Purpose of the Charging System
          • System Components
            • Battery
            • Generator
              • Notes
              • Generator Housing
              • Stator Assembly
              • Rotor Assembly
            • Drive Belt
            • Rectifier Assembly
            • Voltage Regulator - Multifunction Controller
              • Notes
              • Generator Load Signal
            • Charge Indicator
            • Ignition Switch
            • Cables and Wiring Harness
          • Charging System Principles of Operation
            • Notes
            • Single-Phase AC Voltage Generation
            • Three-Phase AC Voltage Generation
            • Voltage Rectification
              • Notes
              • Three-Phase Voltage Rectification
            • Voltage Regulation
            • Charge Indicator System
          • Generator Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Testing Generator with DISplus
            • Testing Generator using Test Plan
            • Testing Generator using Measurement System
              • Notes
              • Workshop Hints
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Splices
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers - N-Class Engines
    • Identification
    • Fuse And Relay Location
      • Engine Compartment
      • Passenger Compartment
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Gauges
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
    • Instruments - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Instrument Panel
        • 62 10 100 Removing and installing/replacing steering column rev counter
        • 62 10 125 Removing and installing complete instrument panel
        • 62 10 130 Removing and installing complete navigation instrument panel
        • 62 10 631 Replacing navigation instrument panel
        • 62 10 651 Replacing speedometer
    • Instruments - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Instruments
        • Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • System functions
          • Key Service Data
          • General information on Condition Based Service
            • Resetting a maintenance operation in the vehicle
  • Horns
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • Basic Electronics - Overview
      • MINI Basic Electricity
        • Basic Electricity
          • Notes
          • Electromotive Force
            • Notes
            • Theory of Electron Flow
            • Conventional Theory of Electron Flow
            • Voltage
            • Ampere
            • Ohms
          • Circuits
            • Notes
            • Series Circuit
            • Parallel Circuit
            • Series-Parallel Circuit
            • Short Circuit
          • Ohm's Law
            • Notes
            • Ohm's Law - Series Circuits
            • Ohm's Law Parallel Circuit - 2 Branches
            • Ohm's Law Parallel Circuit - more than 2 Branches
            • Ohm's Law in Series-Parallel circuit
              • Notes
              • Worksheet
        • Electrical Components
          • Magnetic Theory
          • Fundamentals of Magnetism
          • Electromagnetic Induction
          • Generating Voltage
            • Generator
            • Alternator
            • Ignition Coil
          • Types of Voltage
            • DC Voltage
            • AC Voltage
          • Conductors, Insulators and Semi-Conductors
            • Notes
            • Conductors
            • Insulators
            • Semi-Conductors
            • Semi-Conductor Doping
            • N-Type Material
            • P-Type Material
            • Junctions
            • Diode
            • Zener Diode
            • Light Emitting Diode
            • Transistors
            • Relays
            • Solenoids
            • Switches
            • Resistors
              • Notes
              • Resistor Color Code Guide
            • Variable Resistors
              • Thermistor
              • Potentiometer
              • Rheostat
            • Electric Motors
            • Stepper Motors
          • Common Circuit Designations
        • Review Questions
    • Body Electric - Overview
      • Body Electronics
        • Notes
        • Power Distribution
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • The Battery
              • Notes
              • Battery Specification
            • Generator
              • Notes
              • Generator Specification
            • Fuseboxes
              • Mini Cooper
              • MINI COOPER S Only
              • COOPER S Battery Cable
          • Ground System
          • Component Locations
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Wiring Harness
            • Principle of Operation
            • Wire Color Codes
        • Bus Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • MINI COOPER Bus Network
          • System Components
            • K-Bus System
            • MINI COOPER K-Bus
            • CAN-Bus
            • MINI COOPER CAN-Bus
          • Diagnostic Bus System
            • Notes
            • MINI COOPER D-Bus
          • Principle of Operation
            • Bus Network
            • K-Bus
            • CAN-Bus
            • CAN Bus Terminal Resistors
            • D-Bus System
          • Diagnostics
            • K and D Bus Faults
            • CAN Bus
            • Failure of the CAN bus cables
            • Examples of Defective CAN bus signals
            • Programming
        • IKE
          • Purpose of the system
          • System Components
            • IKE Electronics
            • Center Display
            • Remote Display
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Unit
          • Principle of Operation
            • IKE IPO
            • Tilt
            • Conventional Operation
            • One-Touch Operation
            • Convenience Open/Close
            • Sunroof Switch
            • Sunroof Motor With Control Module
          • IKE Electronics
            • Bus System Gateway
            • Vehicle Information Storage
            • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • Total Miles
            • Odometer
            • Trip Counter
          • Service Interval Data (SIA)
            • Notes
            • Remaining Distance
            • Oil Service and Inspection
          • SIA Reset
          • Analog Instruments
            • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Engine Coolant Temp
            • Analog Display (Vehicles without Navigation)
            • Warning Lamp (Vehicles with Navigation)
            • Fuel Level Analog (Vehicles without Navigation)
            • Fuel Level Digital (Vehicles with Navigation)
          • Fuel Level Sending Units
            • Notes
            • Audible Warnings
            • Instrument Illumination
          • Warning Lamp Layout
          • Warning Lamps
          • On Board Computer (OBC)
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Display
          • IKE Test Functions
          • EWS
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • EWS Control Module
          • Antenna Ring
          • Key with Transponder
            • Notes
            • Principle of Operation
          • Replacement Procedures
            • Keys
            • EWS III (3.3) Control Module
            • EMS2000 Control Modules
          • Key Activation
          • Sunroof
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
          • Initialization
            • Overview
            • Notes
            • Detection
            • Warnings
            • Diagnostics
          • RDW (Tire Pressure Warning System)
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • RDW Control Unit
          • RDW Push Button
            • Notes
            • RDW Display in IKE
            • Wheel Speed Sensors
            • Principle of Operation
          • PDC (Park Distance Control)
            • Notes
            • Purpose of the System
            • System Components
          • PDC Control Unit
          • Active Ultrasonic Sensors
          • Audio Generator
            • Notes
            • Principle of Operation
            • Diagnosis
    • Coding And Programming - Overview
      • Mini CIP
        • Mini CIP
        • Fundamentals of Coding and Programming
          • What is Coding?
          • What is Programming?
          • What is the Purpose of Coding and Programming?
          • Where is Data Stored in a Control Module?
            • Notes
            • EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory)
            • EEPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory)
          • What is needed to Code and Program?
        • Vehicle Coding Information
          • Introduction
          • ZCS Structure
          • ZCS Stored Location in Vehicle
            • Notes
            • ZCS Identification / Display
        • Control Modules Flash (EEPROM) Programming
          • Notes
          • Determination Process for DME EEPROM
        • CIP (Coding, Individualization, and Programming)
          • Notes
          • Accessing Stored ZCS Information (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • ZCS Codable Control Modules (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • ZCS Coding a Module (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
          • Accessing Stored ZCS Information (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
            • Notes
            • ZCS Coding All Modules (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Manual Input of ZCS Data (w/ Progman v. 14 & 15)
            • Notes
            • Vehicle - Service Function
            • Additional Coding Functions
              • Retrofit
              • Conversion
          • CKM - Vehicle Memory (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Programming a Control Module (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Retrofits (w/ Progman v. 16 & higher)
          • Management - Reports
          • Management - Application - Test & Version
            • Notes
            • Vehicle - Initialization
    • Connector End Views (R56)
      • Connector End Views
        • SX10046A Connector End View
        • A4010 Junction Box Connector End View
        • SX1011A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX10179A Connector End View
        • SX10216A Connector End View
        • SX10217A Connector End View
        • SX10225A Connector End View
        • Amplifier SX10266A Connector End View
        • SX10313A Connector End View
        • Car Access System SX10318A Connector End View
        • SX10320A Connector End View
        • SX10357A Connector End View
        • SX10358A Connector End View
        • MINI Joystick SX10387A Connector End View
        • SX10413A Connector End View
        • SX10508A Connector End View
        • SX10509A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner SX10610A Connector End View
        • SX10636A Connector End View
        • CD Changer SX10639A Connector End View
        • Video Module SX10642A Connector End View
        • SX10665A Connector End View
        • SX10666A Connector End View
        • SX10669A Connector End View
        • SX10670A Connector End View
        • SX106A Connector End View
        • SX10712A Connector End View
        • SX10713A Connector End View
        • SX107A Connector End View
        • SX10806A Connector End View
        • SX10807A Connector End View
        • SX11001A Connector End View
        • SX11002A Connector End View
        • SX11003A Connector End View
        • SX11006A Connector End View
        • SX11008A Connector End View
        • SX11010A Connector End View
        • SX111A Connector End View
        • SX113A Connector End View
        • SX11400A Connector End View
        • SX114A Connector End View
        • SX11609A Connector End View
        • SX11609B Connector End View
        • SX11619A Connector End View
        • SX11619B Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11630A Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11632A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11633A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11634A Connector End View
        • SX12600A Connector End View
        • SX126A Connector End View
        • SX13056A Connector End View
        • SX13057A Connector End View
        • SX13069A Connector End View
        • SX13070A Connector End View
        • SX13084A Connector End View
        • SX13174A Connector End View
        • SX13251A Connector End View
        • SX13256A Connector End View
        • SX13257A Connector End View
        • SX13268A Connector End View
        • SX13301A Connector End View
        • Comfort Access Control Module SX13354A Connector End View
        • SX133A Connector End View
        • SX13400A Connector End View
        • SX13401A Connector End View
        • SX13420A Connector End View
        • SX13421A Connector End View
        • SX13425A Connector End View
        • SX13566A Connector End View
        • SX13566B Connector End View
        • SX13567A Connector End View
        • SX13567B Connector End View
        • SX13635A Connector End View
        • SX13654A Connector End View
        • SX13655A Connector End View
        • SX13659A Connector End View
        • SX13778A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13815A Connector End View
        • SX138201A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13820A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13822A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13823A Connector End View
        • SX138A Connector End View
        • SX14028A Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver SX14063A Connector End View
        • SX14118A Connector End View
        • SX14128A Connector End View
        • SX14129A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US SX14131A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX SX14134A Connector End View
        • SX14147A Connector End View
        • SX14208A Connector End View
        • SX14209A Connector End View
        • SX14209B Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14259A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14260A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14261A Connector End View
        • Junction Box, Electronics SX14272A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14286A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14288A Connector End View
        • SX143A Connector End View
        • SX14430A Connector End View
        • SX15330A Connector End View
        • SX1582A Connector End View
        • SX1600B Connector End View
        • SX1601B Connector End View
        • SX161A Connector End View
        • SX16738A Connector End View
        • SX1708A Connector End View
        • SX1714A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17182A Connector End View
        • SX17183A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17397A Connector End View
        • SX1776A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX18013A Connector End View
        • SX18020A Connector End View
        • SX18021A Connector End View
        • SX18022A Connector End View
        • SX18023A Connector End View
        • SX18032A Connector End View
        • Tire Pressure Control (RDC) SX18034A Connector End View
        • SX18034B Connector End View
        • SX1804A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX18069A Connector End View
        • SX18145A Connector End View
        • SX18146A Connector End View
        • SX18246A Connector End View
        • SX18313A Connector End View
        • SX18314A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX18325A Connector End View
        • SX18336A Connector End View
        • SX1869A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX1879A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX1880A Connector End View
        • SX18849A Connector End View
        • SX18978A Connector End View
        • SX1936A Connector End View
        • SX19527A Connector End View
        • SX19565A Connector End View
        • SX2000A Connector End View
        • SX2013A Connector End View
        • SX2261A Connector End View
        • SX2341A Connector End View
        • SX2342A Connector End View
        • SX2343A Connector End View
        • SX2344A Connector End View
        • SX2382A Connector End View
        • SX2399A Connector End View
        • SX2406A Connector End View
        • SX256A Connector End View
        • SX256B Connector End View
        • SX257A Connector End View
        • SX257B Connector End View
        • SX275A Connector End View
        • SX279A Connector End View
        • SX30029A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX300A Connector End View
        • SX30A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX31036A Connector End View
        • SX311A Connector End View
        • SX3148A Connector End View
        • SX318A Connector End View
        • SX333A Connector End View
        • SX336A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34130A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34134A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34135A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34139A Connector End View
        • SX353A Connector End View
        • SX3565A Connector End View
        • SX376A Connector End View
        • SX381A Connector End View
        • SX382A Connector End View
        • SX389A Connector End View
        • SX390A Connector End View
        • SX4009A Connector End View
        • SX4010A Connector End View
        • SX411A Connector End View
        • SX412A Connector End View
        • SX4229A Connector End View
        • SX4545A Connector End View
        • SX516A Connector End View
        • SX53A Connector End View
        • DME Control Module SX60004A Connector End View
        • SX6011A Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering SX60234A Connector End View
        • SX6053A Connector End View
        • SX6056A Connector End View
        • SX6060A Connector End View
        • Trailer Module SX609A Connector End View
        • SX61035A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX610A Connector End View
        • SX6123A Connector End View
        • SX6217A Connector End View
        • SX623A Connector End View
        • SX623B Connector End View
        • SX624A Connector End View
        • SX624B Connector End View
        • SX62530A Connector End View
        • SX625A Connector End View
        • SX6275A Connector End View
        • SX6276A Connector End View
        • SX6286A Connector End View
        • SX630A Connector End View
        • SX6524A Connector End View
        • SX65391A Connector End View
        • SX691A Connector End View
        • SX709A Connector End View
        • SX710A Connector End View
        • SX742A Connector End View
        • SX747A Connector End View
        • SX766A Connector End View
        • SX767A Connector End View
        • SX770A Connector End View
        • SX78A Connector End View
        • SX8511A Connector End View
        • SX88A Connector End View
        • Additional Instrument SX9002A Connector End View
        • SX9048A Connector End View
        • Sunroof SX916A Connector End View
        • SX9270A Connector End View
        • SX9331A Connector End View
        • SX9575A Connector End View
        • X105 Connector End View
        • X11005 Connector End View
        • X11007 Connector End View
        • X11009 Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Module X11175 Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device X11631 Connector End View
        • X1312 Connector End View
        • X13424 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13814 Connector End View
        • Car Access System X14027 Connector End View
        • X14055 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14062 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X14130 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX X14133 Connector End View
        • X14143 Connector End View
        • X14144 Connector End View
        • X15 Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) X1746 Connector End View
        • X18036 Connector End View
        • X18037 Connector End View
        • X18038 Connector End View
        • X18040 Connector End View
        • X18041 Connector End View
        • CD Changer X18180 Connector End View
        • X1848 Connector End View
        • Video Module X18803 Connector End View
        • X18807 Connector End View
        • X2014 Connector End View
        • X2244 Connector End View
        • X2381 Connector End View
        • X2390 Connector End View
        • X2401 Connector End View
        • X2405 Connector End View
        • X2435 Connector End View
        • X2440 Connector End View
        • X2450 Connector End View
        • X2455 Connector End View
        • X319 Connector End View
        • X3211 Connector End View
        • X4007 Connector End View
        • X4013 Connector End View
        • X4014 Connector End View
        • X4015 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60211 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60212 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60231 Connector End View
        • X62101 Connector End View
        • X62102 Connector End View
        • X6214 Connector End View
        • X6219 Connector End View
        • X6224 Connector End View
        • X782 Connector End View
        • Central Information Display X9997 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13820 Connector End View
        • Combox X34128 Connector End View
        • Combox X34129 Connector End View
        • Combox X34131 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X014132 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X10636 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X13386 Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering X60233 Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System X611 Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit X14287 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14066 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01001 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01006 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H X14134 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13918 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13919 Connector End View
    • DVOM - Overview
      • Mini DVOM
        • Mini DVOM
          • Introducing the DVOM
          • Choosing a DVOM
          • The Functions
            • Function Selector Rotary Switch
            • Push Button Functions
            • Input Terminals
            • Display
              • Notes
              • Infinity Display
          • Using the DVOM
            • Voltage Testing
              • Notes
              • DVOM will indicate supply or available voltage at that point.
            • Amperage Testing
            • DVOM will indicate current flow (Amps) through circuit.
            • Resistance Testing
            • DVOM will indicate resistance (Ohms) of component or circuit being tested.
            • Continuity Testing
            • DVOM display will indicate continuity of circuit.
            • Voltage Drop Testing
            • DVOM display will indicate the voltage drop in the circuit tested between the DVOM leads.
          • Worksheet Exercises
            • Worksheet 1
            • Worksheet 2
          • Testing Circuits
            • Circuit 1
            • Circuit 2
            • Circuit 3
            • Circuit 4
    • Electronics - Overview
      • MINI Electronic Signals
        • MINI Electronic Signals
          • Purpose of Electronic Signals
          • AC Voltage Signals
            • Inductive Signals (Induced Voltage)
          • DC Voltage Signals
          • DC Analog Signals
          • DC Analog Sensors
            • NTC Sensors
            • PTC Sensor
          • Potentiometers
          • DC Digital Voltage Signals
            • Notes
            • Switched B+ (High/Low) Signal
            • Switched B- (High/Low) Signal
            • Modulated Square Wave
              • Notes
              • Frequency
              • Pulse Width
              • Duty Cycle
          • DC Digital Sensors
            • Hall Effect Sensors
            • Magnetoresistive Sensors
            • Designated Value Signals
            • Coded Ground Signals
              • Notes
              • Wiper Switch Schematic
          • DC Digital Input/Output Stages
            • Transistor Final Stage Function
              • Notes
              • Modulated, Momentary, Constant B- as Input/Output
              • Momentary/Constant B+ as an Input/Output Signal
              • Constant B-/B+ To Energize a Component
              • Modulated B-/B+ To Operate A Component
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
    • Starting - Overview
      • MINI Starting System
        • * Please Read This First *
        • MINI Staring System
          • Purpose of the Starting System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Battery
            • Ignition Switch
            • Starter Motor Assembly
              • Notes
              • Electric Starter Motor
              • Armature
              • Field Coils
              • Electromagnetic
              • Permanent
              • Brushes
              • Solenoid
              • Pinion Engaging Drive
              • Starter Drive - Conventional
              • Starter Drive - Gear Reduction
              • Overrunning Clutch
            • EWS
            • Starter Safety Switch
            • Cable and Wiring Harness
          • Starting System Principle of Operation
            • Electric Starter Motor
              • Notes
              • Shunt Wound Motors
              • Series Wound Motors
              • Permanent Magnet Motors
              • Compound Wound Motors
            • Solenoid
              • Notes
              • Pull-In Winding
              • Hold-In Winding
            • Pinion Drive
              • Notes
              • Phases of Starter Operation
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • Connector End Views (R56)
      • Connector End Views
        • SX10046A Connector End View
        • A4010 Junction Box Connector End View
        • SX1011A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX10179A Connector End View
        • SX10216A Connector End View
        • SX10217A Connector End View
        • SX10225A Connector End View
        • Amplifier SX10266A Connector End View
        • SX10313A Connector End View
        • Car Access System SX10318A Connector End View
        • SX10320A Connector End View
        • SX10357A Connector End View
        • SX10358A Connector End View
        • MINI Joystick SX10387A Connector End View
        • SX10413A Connector End View
        • SX10508A Connector End View
        • SX10509A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner SX10610A Connector End View
        • SX10636A Connector End View
        • CD Changer SX10639A Connector End View
        • Video Module SX10642A Connector End View
        • SX10665A Connector End View
        • SX10666A Connector End View
        • SX10669A Connector End View
        • SX10670A Connector End View
        • SX106A Connector End View
        • SX10712A Connector End View
        • SX10713A Connector End View
        • SX107A Connector End View
        • SX10806A Connector End View
        • SX10807A Connector End View
        • SX11001A Connector End View
        • SX11002A Connector End View
        • SX11003A Connector End View
        • SX11006A Connector End View
        • SX11008A Connector End View
        • SX11010A Connector End View
        • SX111A Connector End View
        • SX113A Connector End View
        • SX11400A Connector End View
        • SX114A Connector End View
        • SX11609A Connector End View
        • SX11609B Connector End View
        • SX11619A Connector End View
        • SX11619B Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11630A Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device SX11632A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11633A Connector End View
        • Transmission Control SX11634A Connector End View
        • SX12600A Connector End View
        • SX126A Connector End View
        • SX13056A Connector End View
        • SX13057A Connector End View
        • SX13069A Connector End View
        • SX13070A Connector End View
        • SX13084A Connector End View
        • SX13174A Connector End View
        • SX13251A Connector End View
        • SX13256A Connector End View
        • SX13257A Connector End View
        • SX13268A Connector End View
        • SX13301A Connector End View
        • Comfort Access Control Module SX13354A Connector End View
        • SX133A Connector End View
        • SX13400A Connector End View
        • SX13401A Connector End View
        • SX13420A Connector End View
        • SX13421A Connector End View
        • SX13425A Connector End View
        • SX13566A Connector End View
        • SX13566B Connector End View
        • SX13567A Connector End View
        • SX13567B Connector End View
        • SX13635A Connector End View
        • SX13654A Connector End View
        • SX13655A Connector End View
        • SX13659A Connector End View
        • SX13778A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13815A Connector End View
        • SX138201A Connector End View
        • CCC/CHAMP SX13820A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13822A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX13823A Connector End View
        • SX138A Connector End View
        • SX14028A Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver SX14063A Connector End View
        • SX14118A Connector End View
        • SX14128A Connector End View
        • SX14129A Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US SX14131A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX SX14134A Connector End View
        • SX14147A Connector End View
        • SX14208A Connector End View
        • SX14209A Connector End View
        • SX14209B Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14259A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14260A Connector End View
        • Footwell Module SX14261A Connector End View
        • Junction Box, Electronics SX14272A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14286A Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit SX14288A Connector End View
        • SX143A Connector End View
        • SX14430A Connector End View
        • SX15330A Connector End View
        • SX1582A Connector End View
        • SX1600B Connector End View
        • SX1601B Connector End View
        • SX161A Connector End View
        • SX16738A Connector End View
        • SX1708A Connector End View
        • SX1714A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17182A Connector End View
        • SX17183A Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H SX17397A Connector End View
        • SX1776A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX18013A Connector End View
        • SX18020A Connector End View
        • SX18021A Connector End View
        • SX18022A Connector End View
        • SX18023A Connector End View
        • SX18032A Connector End View
        • Tire Pressure Control (RDC) SX18034A Connector End View
        • SX18034B Connector End View
        • SX1804A Connector End View
        • Multiple Restraint System Control Module SX18069A Connector End View
        • SX18145A Connector End View
        • SX18146A Connector End View
        • SX18246A Connector End View
        • SX18313A Connector End View
        • SX18314A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX18325A Connector End View
        • SX18336A Connector End View
        • SX1869A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX1879A Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster SX1880A Connector End View
        • SX18849A Connector End View
        • SX18978A Connector End View
        • SX1936A Connector End View
        • SX19527A Connector End View
        • SX19565A Connector End View
        • SX2000A Connector End View
        • SX2013A Connector End View
        • SX2261A Connector End View
        • SX2341A Connector End View
        • SX2342A Connector End View
        • SX2343A Connector End View
        • SX2344A Connector End View
        • SX2382A Connector End View
        • SX2399A Connector End View
        • SX2406A Connector End View
        • SX256A Connector End View
        • SX256B Connector End View
        • SX257A Connector End View
        • SX257B Connector End View
        • SX275A Connector End View
        • SX279A Connector End View
        • SX30029A Connector End View
        • Park Distance Control (PDC) SX300A Connector End View
        • SX30A Connector End View
        • Central Information Display SX31036A Connector End View
        • SX311A Connector End View
        • SX3148A Connector End View
        • SX318A Connector End View
        • SX333A Connector End View
        • SX336A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34130A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34134A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34135A Connector End View
        • Combox SX34139A Connector End View
        • SX353A Connector End View
        • SX3565A Connector End View
        • SX376A Connector End View
        • SX381A Connector End View
        • SX382A Connector End View
        • SX389A Connector End View
        • SX390A Connector End View
        • SX4009A Connector End View
        • SX4010A Connector End View
        • SX411A Connector End View
        • SX412A Connector End View
        • SX4229A Connector End View
        • SX4545A Connector End View
        • SX516A Connector End View
        • SX53A Connector End View
        • DME Control Module SX60004A Connector End View
        • SX6011A Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering SX60234A Connector End View
        • SX6053A Connector End View
        • SX6056A Connector End View
        • SX6060A Connector End View
        • Trailer Module SX609A Connector End View
        • SX61035A Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System SX610A Connector End View
        • SX6123A Connector End View
        • SX6217A Connector End View
        • SX623A Connector End View
        • SX623B Connector End View
        • SX624A Connector End View
        • SX624B Connector End View
        • SX62530A Connector End View
        • SX625A Connector End View
        • SX6275A Connector End View
        • SX6276A Connector End View
        • SX6286A Connector End View
        • SX630A Connector End View
        • SX6524A Connector End View
        • SX65391A Connector End View
        • SX691A Connector End View
        • SX709A Connector End View
        • SX710A Connector End View
        • SX742A Connector End View
        • SX747A Connector End View
        • SX766A Connector End View
        • SX767A Connector End View
        • SX770A Connector End View
        • SX78A Connector End View
        • SX8511A Connector End View
        • SX88A Connector End View
        • Additional Instrument SX9002A Connector End View
        • SX9048A Connector End View
        • Sunroof SX916A Connector End View
        • SX9270A Connector End View
        • SX9331A Connector End View
        • SX9575A Connector End View
        • X105 Connector End View
        • X11005 Connector End View
        • X11007 Connector End View
        • X11009 Connector End View
        • Instrument Cluster Control Module X11175 Connector End View
        • Transmission Shift Device X11631 Connector End View
        • X1312 Connector End View
        • X13424 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13814 Connector End View
        • Car Access System X14027 Connector End View
        • X14055 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14062 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X14130 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX X14133 Connector End View
        • X14143 Connector End View
        • X14144 Connector End View
        • X15 Connector End View
        • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) X1746 Connector End View
        • X18036 Connector End View
        • X18037 Connector End View
        • X18038 Connector End View
        • X18040 Connector End View
        • X18041 Connector End View
        • CD Changer X18180 Connector End View
        • X1848 Connector End View
        • Video Module X18803 Connector End View
        • X18807 Connector End View
        • X2014 Connector End View
        • X2244 Connector End View
        • X2381 Connector End View
        • X2390 Connector End View
        • X2401 Connector End View
        • X2405 Connector End View
        • X2435 Connector End View
        • X2440 Connector End View
        • X2450 Connector End View
        • X2455 Connector End View
        • X319 Connector End View
        • X3211 Connector End View
        • X4007 Connector End View
        • X4013 Connector End View
        • X4014 Connector End View
        • X4015 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60211 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60212 Connector End View
        • DME Control Module X60231 Connector End View
        • X62101 Connector End View
        • X62102 Connector End View
        • X6214 Connector End View
        • X6219 Connector End View
        • X6224 Connector End View
        • X782 Connector End View
        • Central Information Display X9997 Connector End View
        • CCC/M-ASK X13820 Connector End View
        • Combox X34128 Connector End View
        • Combox X34129 Connector End View
        • Combox X34131 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner US X014132 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X10636 Connector End View
        • Digital Tuner X13386 Connector End View
        • Electromechanical Power Steering X60233 Connector End View
        • Heating/Air Conditioning System X611 Connector End View
        • Roof Operating Unit X14287 Connector End View
        • Satellite Receiver X14066 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01001 Connector End View
        • Steering Column Switch Cluster X01006 Connector End View
        • ULF-SBX-H X14134 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13918 Connector End View
        • Video Module X13919 Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Cooling Fans - Repair
    • Description & Operation
    • System Tests
    • Removal & Installation
      • Cooling Fan & Cowl
        • Removal & Installation
      • Front Carrier
      • Radiator
        • Removal & Installation
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Cooling System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Coolant, Checking Cooling System
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
        • 17 00... Notes for working on cooling system
        • 64 53... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 17 00 005 Draining and adding coolant (N12)
        • 17 00 009 Checking cooling system for leaks (N12, N14)
        • 17 00 039 Venting cooling system and checking for water leaks
        • 17 00 039 Venting and filling cooling system with vacuum filling unit
      • Engine Radiator With Attachment
        • 64 53... Instructions for replacement of air conditioning capacitors and radiator/coolers
        • 17 11 000 Removing and installing radiator (N12)
        • 17 11 035 Removing and installing/replacing fan cowl with electric fan (N12)
        • 17 11 100 Removing and installing/replacing coolant expansion tank (N12, N14)
    • Cooling System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Cooling System
        • 17 0 000 Tester
        • 17 0 100 Tester
        • 17 0 130 Set of adapters
        • 17 2 010 Set of adapters
        • 17 2 050 Pliers set
    • Cooling System - Technical Data - R56 (N12)
      • Coolant, Checking Cooling System
        • 17 00 Coolant
      • Engine Radiator With Attachment
        • 17 11 Radiator and Mounting Parts
    • Cooling System - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Coolant, Checking Cooling System
        • 17 00 Coolant
    • Engine - Repair - Cooper (N12 Engine)
      • 00 Engine, General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 11 00 Removing And Installing/Replacing Acoustic Cover (N12)
        • 11 00 050 Removing And Installing Engine With Transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing Engine In Installation Position (N12, N14)
        • Engine Identification
        • Mounting Engine On Assembly Stand (N12)
      • 12 Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head Cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing Cylinder Head Gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing Cylinder Head Sealing Face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking Cylinder Head For Water Leaks (N12)
      • 13 Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing Or Replacing Oil Sump (N12)
      • 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing Front Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
      • 21 Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing Crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing All Crankshaft Main Bearings (N12)
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Vibration Damper (N12)
      • 24 Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing CONROD Bearings (N12)
      • 25 Piston With Rings And
        • 11 25 530 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing Piston Rings On All Pistons (N12)
      • 28 V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing Drive Belt (Without A/C System)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing TENSIONING Device For Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing And Installing/Replacing Friction Gear (N12)
      • 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking Camshaft Timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing And Installing/Replacing Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing Timing Chain (N14)
        • 11 31 090 Installing And Removing/Replacing Chain TENSIONER Piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting Camshaft Timing (N12)
      • 33 Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Cam Followers (N12)
      • 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing And Installing Or Replacing All Valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing All Valve Stem Seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing All Valve Springs (N12)
      • 36 Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet And Exhaust Adjustment Units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Solenoid Valves (N12)
      • 37 Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Intermediate Lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Positioning Motor For Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft Sensor (N12)
      • 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking Engine Oil Pressure (N12)
      • 41 Oil Pump With Filter A
        • 11 41 000 Removing And Installing Oil Pump (N12)
      • 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Main Flow Oil Filter (N12)
      • 43 Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide Tube For Dipstick (N12)
      • 51 Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Water Pump (N12)
      • 53 Thermostat And Connect
        • 11 53 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coolant Thermostat (N12)
      • 61 Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing And Installing Intake Air Manifold (N12)
      • 62 Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing/Replacing Exhaust Manifold (N12)
      • 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Vacuum Pump (N12)
      • 78 Emission Control, Oxygen
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Control Sensor (N12)
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Control Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Monitor Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Monitor Sensor (N12)
    • Engine - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine, General
        • Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (BMW Electronic Parts Catalogue)
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N12)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (N12, N14)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N12, N14)
        • Engine identification
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N12)
      • Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N12)
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N12)
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft radial seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft radial seal (N12)
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearings (N12)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing or replacing flywheel (N12)
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing or replacing vibration damper (N12)
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing conrod bearings (N12)
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N12)
      • V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing drive belt (without A/C system)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing and installing/replacing friction gear (N12)
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing inlet camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting camshaft timing (N12)
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all cam followers (N12)
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N12)
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N12)
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing positioning motor for eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N12)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (N12)
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing oil pump (N12)
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing main flow oil filter (N12)
      • Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing and installing/replacing guide tube for dipstick (N12)
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N12)
      • Thermostat And Connector
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N12)
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake air manifold (N12)
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing exhaust manifold (N12)
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing vacuum pump (N12)
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 510 Removing and installing/replacing lambda control sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing and installing/replacing lambda monitor sensors (N12)
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • Exhaust
    • Exhaust System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Exhaust System, Complete
        • 18 00 020 Removing and installing complete exhaust system (N12)
      • Mufflers
        • 18 12 030 Removing and installing/replacing rear muffler (N12, N14)
        • 18 12 040 Removing and installing/replacing front muffler (N12, N14)
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 18 40 040 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust manifold (N12)
    • Exhaust System - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Exhaust Pipe With Mounting
        • 18 31 Exhaust system, complete
      • Exhaust Manifold With Mounting
        • 18 40 Exhaust system, complete
  • Fuel System
    • DISPLUS - Overview
      • DISplus
        • DISplus
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Specifications:
          • System Components
            • Monitor
            • Main Power Switch
            • System Indicators and ON/OFF Button
            • DVD and 3.5" Floppy Drive
            • RF Access Point
            • Diagnostic Head
            • DISplus Cables and Leads
              • Notes
              • Diagnostic Cable
              • Test Cables
              • LAN (Local Area Network) Connection
              • TD (RPM input) Cable
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1 (two cable ends)
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK #2 (Four cable ends)
              • Trigger Clip (inductive)
            • Additional Test Cables
              • Notes
              • Secondary Ignition Test Cables
              • 50 and 1000 Amp Inductive Probes
              • Temperature Sensor
              • Pressure Sensor
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Drawing Off Of Fuel, System Cleaning
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks (not US version with DMTL)
        • 16 00 510 Conducting leak test on fuel tank and tank venting system
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks (gasoline cars with leak diagnosis pump/US version)
        • 16 00... Overview of fuel supply system (gasoline 40-litre tank)
        • 16 00... Overview of fuel supply system (gasoline 50-litre tank)
      • Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11... Replacing left or right clamping band
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (40-litre tank)
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (50-litre tank)
        • 16 11 090 Removing and installing or replacing delivery unit (40-litre tank)
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 071 Replacing rubber sleeve between fuel filler pipe and fuel tank
      • Fuel Delivery, Sensor For Display
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with DMTL)
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (40-litre tank)
      • Fuel De-Aeration
        • 16 13 015 Removing and installing/replacing tank leak diagnosis module (gasoline cars with US DMTL version)
      • Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing/replacing dust filter for tank leakage diagnosis module (DMTL)
        • 16 14 015 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump with fuel level sensor (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 017 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with fuel level sensor (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 018 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter element (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 080 Replacing fuel level sensor (on fuel pump, 50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 084 Replacing fuel level sensor (on fuel filter, 50-litre tank)
    • Fuel Supply System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Supply System
        • 16 1 020 Pin wrench
        • 16 1 080 Hose guide
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Fastening Elements
      • Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 Fuel Pump
    • Fuel System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Checking/Setting Engine/Emission
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 028 Checking fuel feed pressure (N12)
        • 13 31... Notes on fuel pressure check (reference pressure: surrounding area)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 240 Replacing complete fuel rail (N12)
      • Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing throttle body (N12)
        • 13 54 250 Removing and installing/replacing air intake hose (N12)
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 010 Removing and installing/replacing fuel differential-pressure sensor (N12)
      • Start Valves
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N12)
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing intake filter housing (N12)
      • Air Cleaner
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air cleaner element (N12)
      • Carbon Canister Ventilation
        • 13 90 500 Replacing tank venting valve (N12)
    • Fuel System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel System
        • 13 0 131 Compressed air hose with filter
        • 13 0 132 Adapter
        • 13 0 133 Container
        • 13 0 220 Holder
        • 13 0 230 Removal tool
        • 13 3 010 Hose clip
        • 13 6 058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
    • Fuel System - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (W10, W11 Engine)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines, fuel pressure regulator R50 / W10
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines, fuel pressure regulator R53 / W11
    • Fuel System - Technical Data - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump with Drive and Pipe N12
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines
      • Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 Throttle valve with servodrive
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 Intake filter housing
  • Lubrication System
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • Mechanical
    • Engine - Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 General Information
        • Notes
        • Good Wear Protection and Friction Reduction
        • Limited Tendency to Produce Combustion Residue
        • Favorable Viscosity Temperature Behavior
        • Anti-Foaming
        • Good Corrosion Inhibition
        • Mixing Ability/Compatibility
        • Good Thermal Conductivity/Good Cooling Property
        • Good Dispersant/Detergent Qualities
        • Oxidation Inhibitors and Aging Stability
      • 2.0 Grading Of Oils
        • Viscosity Number
        • Multigrade Oils
        • Single Grade Oils
        • Oil Classifications
      • 3.0 Engine Oil Requirements and Specifications
        • Approved Engine Oils
        • Superior thermal stability
        • Superior lubrication throughout the life of the oil
      • 4.0 Engine Oil Change Intervals
      • 5.0 Condition Based Service
      • 6.0 Engine Oil Additives
      • 7.0 Break-In Instructions
      • 8.0 N52, N52KP and N54 Front and Rear Radial Seal Sealant
      • 10.0 Lubricant For Oxygen Sensor
      • 11.0 Oil Consumption
      • 13.0 Operating Fluids Table and Alternate Suppliers
    • Engine - Repair - Cooper (N12 Engine)
      • 00 Engine, General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 11 00 Removing And Installing/Replacing Acoustic Cover (N12)
        • 11 00 050 Removing And Installing Engine With Transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing Engine In Installation Position (N12, N14)
        • Engine Identification
        • Mounting Engine On Assembly Stand (N12)
      • 12 Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head Cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing Cylinder Head Gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing Cylinder Head Sealing Face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking Cylinder Head For Water Leaks (N12)
      • 13 Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing Or Replacing Oil Sump (N12)
      • 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing Front Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
      • 21 Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing Crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing All Crankshaft Main Bearings (N12)
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Vibration Damper (N12)
      • 24 Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing CONROD Bearings (N12)
      • 25 Piston With Rings And
        • 11 25 530 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing Piston Rings On All Pistons (N12)
      • 28 V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing Drive Belt (Without A/C System)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing TENSIONING Device For Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing And Installing/Replacing Friction Gear (N12)
      • 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking Camshaft Timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing And Installing/Replacing Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing Timing Chain (N14)
        • 11 31 090 Installing And Removing/Replacing Chain TENSIONER Piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting Camshaft Timing (N12)
      • 33 Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Cam Followers (N12)
      • 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing And Installing Or Replacing All Valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing All Valve Stem Seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing All Valve Springs (N12)
      • 36 Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet And Exhaust Adjustment Units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Solenoid Valves (N12)
      • 37 Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Intermediate Lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Positioning Motor For Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft Sensor (N12)
      • 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking Engine Oil Pressure (N12)
      • 41 Oil Pump With Filter A
        • 11 41 000 Removing And Installing Oil Pump (N12)
      • 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Main Flow Oil Filter (N12)
      • 43 Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide Tube For Dipstick (N12)
      • 51 Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Water Pump (N12)
      • 53 Thermostat And Connect
        • 11 53 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coolant Thermostat (N12)
      • 61 Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing And Installing Intake Air Manifold (N12)
      • 62 Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing/Replacing Exhaust Manifold (N12)
      • 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Vacuum Pump (N12)
      • 78 Emission Control, Oxygen
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Control Sensor (N12)
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Control Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Monitor Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Monitor Sensor (N12)
    • Engine - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine, General
        • Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (BMW Electronic Parts Catalogue)
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N12)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (N12, N14)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N12, N14)
        • Engine identification
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N12)
      • Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N12)
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N12)
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft radial seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft radial seal (N12)
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearings (N12)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing or replacing flywheel (N12)
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing or replacing vibration damper (N12)
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing conrod bearings (N12)
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N12)
      • V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing drive belt (without A/C system)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing and installing/replacing friction gear (N12)
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing inlet camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting camshaft timing (N12)
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all cam followers (N12)
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N12)
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N12)
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing positioning motor for eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N12)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (N12)
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing oil pump (N12)
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing main flow oil filter (N12)
      • Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing and installing/replacing guide tube for dipstick (N12)
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N12)
      • Thermostat And Connector
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N12)
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake air manifold (N12)
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing exhaust manifold (N12)
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing vacuum pump (N12)
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 510 Removing and installing/replacing lambda control sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing and installing/replacing lambda monitor sensors (N12)
    • Engine - Service Techniques - R56 (N12)
      • Vacuum Supply
        • All models
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Power assist for brakes
            • Actuation of exhaust flap
            • Adjustment of variable turbine geometry
            • Actuation of controlled damping mounts
            • Exhaust gas recirculation
            • Drawing off of blow-by gases from crankcase
            • Blowing out activated charcoal filter
    • Engine - Special Tools - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine
        • 11 0 240 Coupling
        • 11 0 260 Engine hoist
        • 11 1 480 Pliers
        • 11 4 190 1/4" extension piece
        • 11 4 480 Placement boards (2 x)
        • 11 5 461 Installation holder
        • 11 5 462 Installation pliers
        • 11 5 463 Installation drift
        • 11 5 464 Removal pliers
        • 11 6 380 Bush
        • 11 7 020 Socket wrench socket WAF 22
        • 11 8 730 Adapter
        • 11 9 000 Cylinder head expander tool
        • 11 9 150 Special wrench
        • 11 9 280 Holder
        • 11 9 340 Chain tensioner, complete
        • 11 9 520 Pressure-testing fixture
        • 11 9 530 Engine support plate
        • 11 9 540 Gauge
        • 11 9 560 Adapter
        • 11 9 570 Removal and installation tool
        • 11 9 580 Socket ring wrench
        • 11 9 590 Plug mandrel
        • 11 9 600 Installer
        • 11 9 610 Installer
        • 11 9 620 Insertion tool
        • 11 9 630 Support bracket
        • 11 9 650 Press-down device
        • 11 9 670 Slip bush
        • 11 9 680 Assembly tool
        • 11 9 811 Holder
        • 11 9 812 Screw
    • Engine - Technical Data - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine, General
        • 11 00 Engine in general N12 COOPER
      • Engine Block
        • 11 11 Engine Block, Cylinder Crankcase N12
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings N12
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings N12 COOPER
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings N12 ONE
      • Connecting Rod With Bearings
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings N12
      • Piston With Rings And Pins
        • 11 25 Pistons with Rings and Pins N12 COOPER
        • 11 25 Pistons with Rings and Pins N12 ONE
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 Oil Supply N12
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive N12
    • Engine - Tightening Torques - Cooper (N12 Engine)
      • 11 engine block
        • 11 11 Engine block
      • 12 cylinder head with cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Cover
      • 13 oil sump
        • 11 13 Oil Pan
      • 21 crankshaft with operation
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings
      • 22 flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • 23 vibration damper
        • 11 23 Vibration Damper
      • 24 connecting rod with bearing
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings
      • 28 v-ribbed belt w.tens
        • 11 28 V-ribbed belt with Tension and Deflection Element
      • 31 camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
      • 36 variable camshaft timing
        • 11 36 Variable Camshaft Control
      • 37 variable valve gear
        • 11 37 Variable valve gear
      • 41 oil pump with filter a
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive
      • 42 oil filter and lines
        • 11 42 Oil Filter and Pipes
      • 43 oil filling, dispstick
        • 11 43 Oil dipstick
      • 51 water pump with drive
        • 11 51 Water Pump and Drive
      • 53 thermostat and connecting
        • 11 53 Thermostat and Connections
      • 61 intake manifold
        • 11 61 Intake manifold
      • 62 exhaust manifold
        • 11 62 Exhaust manifold
      • 65 supercharger with cont
        • 11 65 Turbocharger and control
      • 66 vacuum pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum pump
      • 78 emission control, oxygen
        • 11 78 Emissions control, control sensor / monitor sensor
    • Engine - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Block
        • 11 11 Engine Block
      • Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 Cylinder Head with Cover
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 Oil Pan
      • Crankshaft With Bearings
        • 11 11 Engine block
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings
        • 11 21 Crankshaft and Bearings
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 Flywheel
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 Vibration Damper
      • Connecting Rod With Bearings
        • 11 11 Engine block
        • 11 24 Connecting Rods and Bearings
      • V-Ribbed Belt With Tension And Deflection Element
        • 11 28 V-ribbed belt with Tension and Deflection Element
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 Camshaft
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 Variable Camshaft Control
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 Variable Valve Gear
      • Oil Pump
        • 11 41 Oil Pump with Strainer and Drive
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 Oil Filter and Pipes
        • 11 43 Oil Dipstick
      • Oil Filling Dipstick
        • 11 43 Oil Dipstick
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 Water Pump and Drive
      • Thermostat And Connections
        • 11 53 Thermostat and Connections
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 Intake Manifold
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 Exhaust Manifold
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 Vacuum Pump
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 Emissions Control, Control Sensor / Monitor Sensor
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
        • 22 11 090 Replacing lower engine block bracket
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine Mounting
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
      • 31 transmission suspension (MAN.)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair (W10 & W11 Engine)
      • Engine Suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 040 Replacing upper engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing engine carrier bracket mount
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (from 12.03)
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (up to 12.03)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
      • Transmission Suspension
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 Engine Suspension
      • 32 transmission supension (Auto.)
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Engine- Special Tools - N12 Engine
      • 11 Engine
        • 11 0 240 Coupling
        • 11 0 260 Engine hoist
        • 11 1 480 Pliers
        • 11 4 190 1/4" extension piece
        • 11 4 480 Placement boards (2 x)
        • 11 5 461 Installation holder
        • 11 5 462 Installation pliers
        • 11 5 463 Installation drift
        • 11 5 464 Removal pliers
        • 11 6 380 Bush
        • 11 7 020 Socket wrench socket WAF 22
        • 11 8 730 Adapter
        • 11 9 000 Cylinder head expander tool
        • 11 9 150 Special wrench
        • 11 9 280 Holder
        • 11 9 340 Chain tensioner, complete
        • 11 9 520 Pressure-testing fixture
        • 11 9 530 Engine support plate
        • 11 9 540 Gauge
        • 11 9 560 Adapter
        • 11 9 570 Removal and installation tool
        • 11 9 580 Socket ring wrench
        • 11 9 590 Plug mandrel
        • 11 9 600 Installer
        • 11 9 610 Installer
        • 11 9 620 Insertion tool
        • 11 9 650 Press-down device
        • 11 9 670 Slip bush
        • 11 9 811 Holder
        • 11 9 812 Screw
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • Starter
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
    • Starting - Overview
      • MINI Starting System
        • * Please Read This First *
        • MINI Staring System
          • Purpose of the Starting System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Battery
            • Ignition Switch
            • Starter Motor Assembly
              • Notes
              • Electric Starter Motor
              • Armature
              • Field Coils
              • Electromagnetic
              • Permanent
              • Brushes
              • Solenoid
              • Pinion Engaging Drive
              • Starter Drive - Conventional
              • Starter Drive - Gear Reduction
              • Overrunning Clutch
            • EWS
            • Starter Safety Switch
            • Cable and Wiring Harness
          • Starting System Principle of Operation
            • Electric Starter Motor
              • Notes
              • Shunt Wound Motors
              • Series Wound Motors
              • Permanent Magnet Motors
              • Compound Wound Motors
            • Solenoid
              • Notes
              • Pull-In Winding
              • Hold-In Winding
            • Pinion Drive
              • Notes
              • Phases of Starter Operation
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • DISPLUS - Overview
      • DISplus
        • DISplus
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Specifications:
          • System Components
            • Monitor
            • Main Power Switch
            • System Indicators and ON/OFF Button
            • DVD and 3.5" Floppy Drive
            • RF Access Point
            • Diagnostic Head
            • DISplus Cables and Leads
              • Notes
              • Diagnostic Cable
              • Test Cables
              • LAN (Local Area Network) Connection
              • TD (RPM input) Cable
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1 (two cable ends)
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK #2 (Four cable ends)
              • Trigger Clip (inductive)
            • Additional Test Cables
              • Notes
              • Secondary Ignition Test Cables
              • 50 and 1000 Amp Inductive Probes
              • Temperature Sensor
              • Pressure Sensor
    • Engine - Repair - Cooper (N12 Engine)
      • 00 Engine, General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 11 00 Removing And Installing/Replacing Acoustic Cover (N12)
        • 11 00 050 Removing And Installing Engine With Transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing Engine In Installation Position (N12, N14)
        • Engine Identification
        • Mounting Engine On Assembly Stand (N12)
      • 12 Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head Cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing And Installing/Sealing Cylinder Head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing Cylinder Head Gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing Cylinder Head Sealing Face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking Cylinder Head For Water Leaks (N12)
      • 13 Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing Or Replacing Oil Sump (N12)
      • 14 Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing Front Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing Crankshaft Radial Seal (N12)
      • 21 Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing Crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing All Crankshaft Main Bearings (N12)
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 22 Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Flywheel (N12)
      • 23 Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Vibration Damper (N12)
      • 24 Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing CONROD Bearings (N12)
      • 25 Piston With Rings And
        • 11 25 530 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing Piston Rings On All Pistons (N12)
      • 28 V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing Drive Belt (Without A/C System)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing TENSIONING Device For Alternator Drive Belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing And Installing/Replacing Friction Gear (N12)
      • 31 Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking Camshaft Timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing And Installing/Replacing Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing Timing Chain (N14)
        • 11 31 090 Installing And Removing/Replacing Chain TENSIONER Piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting Camshaft Timing (N12)
      • 33 Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing All Cam Followers (N12)
      • 34 Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing And Installing Or Replacing All Valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing All Valve Stem Seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing All Valve Springs (N12)
      • 36 Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing And Installing/Replacing Inlet And Exhaust Adjustment Units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Solenoid Valves (N12)
      • 37 Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Intermediate Lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Positioning Motor For Eccentric Shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Eccentric Shaft Sensor (N12)
      • 40 Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking Engine Oil Pressure (N12)
      • 41 Oil Pump With Filter A
        • 11 41 000 Removing And Installing Oil Pump (N12)
      • 42 Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Main Flow Oil Filter (N12)
      • 43 Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Guide Tube For Dipstick (N12)
      • 51 Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Water Pump (N12)
      • 53 Thermostat And Connect
        • 11 53 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coolant Thermostat (N12)
      • 61 Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing And Installing Intake Air Manifold (N12)
      • 62 Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing And Installing, Sealing/Replacing Exhaust Manifold (N12)
      • 66 Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Vacuum Pump (N12)
      • 78 Emission Control, Oxygen
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Control Sensor (N12)
        • 11 78 510 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Control Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lambda Monitor Sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing And Installing/Replacing Monitor Sensor (N12)
    • Engine - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine, General
        • Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop function (MSA)
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 11 00... Overview of consumables (BMW Electronic Parts Catalogue)
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N12)
        • 11 00 039 Checking compression of all cylinders (N12, N14)
        • 11 00 050 Removing and installing engine with transmission (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N12, N14)
        • Engine identification
        • Mounting engine on assembly stand (N12)
      • Cylinder Head With Cover
        • 11 12 000 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head cover (N12)
        • 11 12 100 Removing and installing/sealing cylinder head (N12)
        • 11 12 101 Replacing cylinder head gasket (N12)
        • 11 12 719 Resurfacing cylinder head sealing face (N12)
        • 11 12 729 Checking cylinder head for water leaks (N12)
      • Oil Sump
        • 11 13 000 Removing and installing, sealing or replacing oil sump (N12)
      • Housing Cover
        • 11 14 005 Replacing front crankshaft radial seal (N12)
        • 11 14 151 Replacing crankshaft radial seal (N12)
      • Crankshaft With Bearing
        • 11 21 500 Replacing crankshaft (N12)
        • 11 21 531 Replacing all crankshaft main bearings (N12)
      • Flywheel
        • 11 22 500 Removing and installing or replacing flywheel (N12)
      • Vibration Damper
        • 11 23 010 Removing and installing or replacing vibration damper (N12)
      • Connecting Rod With Bearing
        • 11 24 571 Replacing conrod bearings (N12)
      • Piston With Rings And Pin
        • 11 25 530 Removing and installing/replacing all pistons (N12)
        • 11 25 671 Replacing piston rings on all pistons (N12)
      • V-Ribbed Belt With TENSIONER
        • 11 28 010 Replacing alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 012 Replacing drive belt (without A/C system)
        • 11 28 020 Replacing tensioning device for alternator drive belt (N12)
        • 11 28 035 Removing and installing/replacing friction gear (N12)
      • Camshaft
        • 11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing
        • 11 31 025 Removing and installing/replacing inlet camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 028 Removing and installing/replacing exhaust camshaft (N12)
        • 11 31 051 Replacing timing chain
        • 11 31 090 Installing and removing/replacing chain tensioner piston (N12)
        • 11 31 505 Adjusting camshaft timing (N12)
      • Rocker Arm With Bearing
        • 11 33 050 Removing and installing/replacing all cam followers (N12)
      • Valves With Springs
        • 11 34 552 Removing and installing or replacing all valves (N12)
        • 11 34 560 Replacing all valve stem seals (N52)
        • 11 34 715 Replacing all valve springs (N12)
      • Variable Camshaft Timing
        • 11 36 046 Removing and installing/replacing inlet and exhaust adjustment units (N12)
        • 11 36 655 Removing and installing/replacing both solenoid valves (N12)
      • Variable Valve Gear
        • 11 37 005 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 010 Removing and installing/replacing intermediate lever (N12)
        • 11 37 020 Removing and installing/replacing positioning motor for eccentric shaft (N12)
        • 11 37 030 Removing and installing/replacing eccentric shaft sensor (N12)
      • Oil Supply
        • 11 40 000 Checking engine oil pressure (N12)
      • Oil Pump With Filter And Drive
        • 11 41 000 Removing and installing oil pump (N12)
      • Oil Filter And Lines
        • 11 42 020 Removing and installing/replacing main flow oil filter (N12)
      • Oil Filling, Dipstick
        • 11 43 000 Removing and installing/replacing guide tube for dipstick (N12)
      • Water Pump With Drive
        • 11 51 000 Removing and installing/replacing water pump (N12)
      • Thermostat And Connector
        • 11 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing coolant thermostat (N12)
      • Intake Manifold
        • 11 61 050 Removing and installing intake air manifold (N12)
      • Exhaust Manifold
        • 11 62 000 Removing and installing, sealing/replacing exhaust manifold (N12)
      • Vacuum Pump
        • 11 66 000 Removing and installing/replacing vacuum pump (N12)
      • Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor
        • 11 78 510 Removing and installing/replacing lambda control sensors (N12)
        • 11 78 610 Removing and installing/replacing lambda monitor sensors (N12)
  • Fuel Delivery
    • DISPLUS - Overview
      • DISplus
        • DISplus
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Specifications:
          • System Components
            • Monitor
            • Main Power Switch
            • System Indicators and ON/OFF Button
            • DVD and 3.5" Floppy Drive
            • RF Access Point
            • Diagnostic Head
            • DISplus Cables and Leads
              • Notes
              • Diagnostic Cable
              • Test Cables
              • LAN (Local Area Network) Connection
              • TD (RPM input) Cable
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1 (two cable ends)
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK #2 (Four cable ends)
              • Trigger Clip (inductive)
            • Additional Test Cables
              • Notes
              • Secondary Ignition Test Cables
              • 50 and 1000 Amp Inductive Probes
              • Temperature Sensor
              • Pressure Sensor
    • Fuel Supply System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Drawing Off Of Fuel, System Cleaning
        • 16 00 005 Draining and filling fuel tank
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks (not US version with DMTL)
        • 16 00 510 Conducting leak test on fuel tank and tank venting system
        • 16 00 100 Checking fuel tank and tank venting system for leaks (gasoline cars with leak diagnosis pump/US version)
        • 16 00... Overview of fuel supply system (gasoline 40-litre tank)
        • 16 00... Overview of fuel supply system (gasoline 50-litre tank)
      • Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11... Replacing left or right clamping band
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (40-litre tank)
        • 16 11 030 Removing and installing fuel tank (50-litre tank)
        • 16 11 090 Removing and installing or replacing delivery unit (40-litre tank)
        • 16 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filler pipe
        • 16 11 071 Replacing rubber sleeve between fuel filler pipe and fuel tank
      • Fuel Delivery, Sensor For Display
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (US version with DMTL)
        • 16 12 010 Removing and installing/replacing carbon canister (40-litre tank)
      • Fuel De-Aeration
        • 16 13 015 Removing and installing/replacing tank leak diagnosis module (gasoline cars with US DMTL version)
      • Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 060 Removing and installing/replacing dust filter for tank leakage diagnosis module (DMTL)
        • 16 14 015 Removing and installing/replacing fuel pump with fuel level sensor (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 017 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter with fuel level sensor (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 018 Removing and installing/replacing fuel filter element (50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 080 Replacing fuel level sensor (on fuel pump, 50-litre tank)
        • 16 14 084 Replacing fuel level sensor (on fuel filter, 50-litre tank)
    • Fuel Supply System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Supply System
        • 16 1 020 Pin wrench
        • 16 1 080 Hose guide
    • Fuel Supply System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Tank With Mounting
        • 16 11 Fuel Tank and Fastening Elements
      • Fuel Pump
        • 16 14 Fuel Pump
    • Fuel System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • Checking/Setting Engine/Emission
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
      • Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 028 Checking fuel feed pressure (N12)
        • 13 31... Notes on fuel pressure check (reference pressure: surrounding area)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 240 Replacing complete fuel rail (N12)
      • Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 030 Removing and installing/sealing throttle body (N12)
        • 13 54 250 Removing and installing/replacing air intake hose (N12)
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 010 Removing and installing/replacing fuel differential-pressure sensor (N12)
      • Start Valves
        • 13 64 501 Removing and installing/replacing a fuel injector (N12)
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 000 Removing and installing intake filter housing (N12)
      • Air Cleaner
        • 13 72 001 Replacing air cleaner element (N12)
      • Carbon Canister Ventilation
        • 13 90 500 Replacing tank venting valve (N12)
    • Fuel System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Fuel System
        • 13 0 131 Compressed air hose with filter
        • 13 0 132 Adapter
        • 13 0 133 Container
        • 13 0 220 Holder
        • 13 0 230 Removal tool
        • 13 3 010 Hose clip
        • 13 6 058 T-piece for 12 mm dia. line
    • Fuel System - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (W10, W11 Engine)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines, fuel pressure regulator R50 / W10
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines, fuel pressure regulator R53 / W11
    • Fuel System - Technical Data - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Fuel Pump With Drive And Line
        • 13 31 Fuel Pump with Drive and Pipe N12
    • Fuel System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Injection Nozzle And Lines
        • 13 53 Fuel injectors and lines
      • Throttle And Operation
        • 13 54 Throttle valve with servodrive
      • Sensor For Control Unit
        • 13 62 Senders for Control Unit
      • Intake Silencer
        • 13 71 Intake filter housing
  • Ignition System
    • DISPLUS - Overview
      • DISplus
        • DISplus
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Specifications:
          • System Components
            • Monitor
            • Main Power Switch
            • System Indicators and ON/OFF Button
            • DVD and 3.5" Floppy Drive
            • RF Access Point
            • Diagnostic Head
            • DISplus Cables and Leads
              • Notes
              • Diagnostic Cable
              • Test Cables
              • LAN (Local Area Network) Connection
              • TD (RPM input) Cable
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1 (two cable ends)
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK #2 (Four cable ends)
              • Trigger Clip (inductive)
            • Additional Test Cables
              • Notes
              • Secondary Ignition Test Cables
              • 50 and 1000 Amp Inductive Probes
              • Temperature Sensor
              • Pressure Sensor
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
  • Mode 6 Data
    • Introduction
    • Mode 6 - 2002
    • Mode 6 - 2003
    • Mode 6 - 2004-05
    • Mode 6 - 2006
    • Mode 6 - 2007
    • Mode 6 - 2008
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
  • System
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes - With Diagnosis (N12)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Codes MEV17.2 (N12)
        • Notes
        • DTC P0010, BMW Hex Code 0x287A, BMW Code 10362: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0011, BMW Hex Code 0x2870, BMW Code 10352: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0012, BMW Hex Code 0x287D, BMW Code 10365: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0013, BMW Hex Code 0x2842, BMW Code 10306: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0014, BMW Hex Code 0x283D, BMW Code 10301: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0015, BMW Hex Code 0x2845, BMW Code 10309: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0016, BMW Hex Code 0x2891, BMW Code 10385: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0017, BMW Hex Code 0x288D, BMW Code 10381: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A63, BMW Code 10851: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0031, BMW Hex Code 0x2A61, BMW Code 10849: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0032, BMW Hex Code 0x2A60, BMW Code 10848: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0036, BMW Hex Code 0x2A53, BMW Code 10835: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0037, BMW Hex Code 0x2A51, BMW Code 10833: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0038, BMW Hex Code 0x2A50, BMW Code 10832: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F2F, BMW Code 12079: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F30, BMW Code 12080: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0072, BMW Hex Code 0x2F26, BMW Code 12070: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0073, BMW Hex Code 0x2F25, BMW Code 12069: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0100, BMW Hex Code 0x2B51, BMW Code 11089: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0102, BMW Hex Code 0x2B50, BMW Code 11088: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0103, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4F, BMW Code 11087: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0111, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFB, BMW Code 12027: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0112, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF2, BMW Code 12018: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0113, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF1, BMW Code 12017: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0116, BMW Hex Code 0x2F23, BMW Code 12067: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0117, BMW Hex Code 0x2F1A, BMW Code 12058: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0118, BMW Hex Code 0x2F19, BMW Code 12057: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0120, BMW Hex Code 0x2B0B, BMW Code 11019: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0121, BMW Hex Code 0x2B03, BMW Code 11011: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0122, BMW Hex Code 0x2B02, BMW Code 11010: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0123, BMW Hex Code 0x2B01, BMW Code 11009: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0128, BMW Hex Code 0x2F07, BMW Code 12039: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0130, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB4, BMW Code 10932: O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0131, BMW Hex Code 0x2A99, BMW Code 10905: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0132, BMW Hex Code 0x2A98, BMW Code 10904: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0133, BMW Hex Code 0x2A35, BMW Code 10805: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2A66, BMW Code 10854: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0136, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7F, BMW Code 10879: O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0137, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7D, BMW Code 10877: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0138, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7C, BMW Code 10876: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0139, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013A, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD2, BMW Code 10962: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACD, BMW Code 10957: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013E, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD2, BMW Code 10962: O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013E, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACD, BMW Code 10957: O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0140, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7E, BMW Code 10878: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0141, BMW Hex Code 0x2A56, BMW Code 10838: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0201, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 1 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0202, BMW Hex Code 0x2D63, BMW Code 11619: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0203, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5A, BMW Code 11610: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 3 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0204, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5F, BMW Code 11615: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 4 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0221, BMW Hex Code 0x2B07, BMW Code 11015: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0222, BMW Hex Code 0x2B06, BMW Code 11014: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0223, BMW Hex Code 0x2B05, BMW Code 11013: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0261, BMW Hex Code 0x2D55, BMW Code 11605: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0262, BMW Hex Code 0x2D54, BMW Code 11604: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0264, BMW Hex Code 0x2D61, BMW Code 11617: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0265, BMW Hex Code 0x2D60, BMW Code 11616: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0267, BMW Hex Code 0x2D59, BMW Code 11609: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0268, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0270, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5D, BMW Code 11613: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0271, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5C, BMW Code 11612: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2781, BMW Code 10113: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2782, BMW Code 10114: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2783, BMW Code 10115: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2771, BMW Code 10097: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2772, BMW Code 10098: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2773, BMW Code 10099: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277D, BMW Code 10109: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277E, BMW Code 10110: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277F, BMW Code 10111: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2775, BMW Code 10101: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2776, BMW Code 10102: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2777, BMW Code 10103: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x2779, BMW Code 10105: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x277A, BMW Code 10106: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x277B, BMW Code 10107: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0324, BMW Hex Code 0x2D53, BMW Code 11603: Knock Control System Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8C, BMW Code 11660: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8E, BMW Code 11662: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D9C, BMW Code 11676: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8B, BMW Code 11659: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8D, BMW Code 11661: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D9B, BMW Code 11675: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x296F, BMW Code 10607: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0336, BMW Hex Code 0x296E, BMW Code 10606: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2969, BMW Code 10601: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2982, BMW Code 10626: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2968, BMW Code 10600: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2968, BMW Code 10600: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0342, BMW Hex Code 0x2983, BMW Code 10627: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0351, BMW Hex Code 0x273D, BMW Code 10045: Ignition Coil 'A' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0352, BMW Hex Code 0x2740, BMW Code 10048: Ignition Coil 'B' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0353, BMW Hex Code 0x273E, BMW Code 10046: Ignition Coil 'C' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0354, BMW Hex Code 0x273F, BMW Code 10047: Ignition Coil 'D' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x296C, BMW Code 10604: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1 (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x2986, BMW Code 10630: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0366, BMW Hex Code 0x296B, BMW Code 10603: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0367, BMW Hex Code 0x2987, BMW Code 10631: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x276A, BMW Code 10090: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0441, BMW Hex Code 0x27B0, BMW Code 10160: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0442, BMW Hex Code 0x27AC, BMW Code 10156: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (small leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0444, BMW Hex Code 0x27B4, BMW Code 10164: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0455, BMW Hex Code 0x2710, BMW Code 10000: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (large leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0455, BMW Hex Code 0x2711, BMW Code 10001: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (large leak) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0456, BMW Hex Code 0x272F, BMW Code 10031: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (very small leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0458, BMW Hex Code 0x27B2, BMW Code 10162: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0459, BMW Hex Code 0x27B1, BMW Code 10161: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0460, BMW Hex Code 0x2755, BMW Code 10069: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0461, BMW Hex Code 0x275D, BMW Code 10077: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0462, BMW Hex Code 0x2756, BMW Code 10070: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0463, BMW Hex Code 0x2755, BMW Code 10069: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0480, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE8, BMW Code 12008: Fan 1 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0481, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3F, BMW Code 12095: Fan 2 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0500, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF7, BMW Code 12279: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0501, BMW Hex Code 0x3000, BMW Code 12288: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0503, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF6, BMW Code 12278: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Intermittent/Erratic/High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0506, BMW Hex Code 0x2975, BMW Code 10613: Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0507, BMW Hex Code 0x2974, BMW Code 10612: Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0520, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC4, BMW Code 12228: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0532, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE1, BMW Code 12001: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0533, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0557, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC3, BMW Code 12227: Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0558, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC2, BMW Code 12226: Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0560, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9A, BMW Code 11418: System Voltage (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0571, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAA, BMW Code 12202: Brake Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0597, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE5, BMW Code 12005: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0598, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE3, BMW Code 12003: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0599, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE2, BMW Code 12002: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC0, BMW Code 11200: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC1, BMW Code 11201: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC2, BMW Code 11202: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC3, BMW Code 11203: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0615, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE7, BMW Code 12263: Starter Relay Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0616, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE6, BMW Code 12262: Starter Relay Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0617, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE5, BMW Code 12261: Starter Relay Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P061F, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1F, BMW Code 11039: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E24, BMW Code 11812: Generator Control Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Generator Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0627, BMW Hex Code 0x2770, BMW Code 10096: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0628, BMW Hex Code 0x276E, BMW Code 10094: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0629, BMW Hex Code 0x276D, BMW Code 10093: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0634, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF2, BMW Code 12274: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature 'A' Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0641, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD2, BMW Code 11218: Sensor Reference Voltage 'A' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0651, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD3, BMW Code 11219: Sensor Reference Voltage 'B' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0686, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0687, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0691, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE7, BMW Code 12007: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0692, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE6, BMW Code 12006: Fan 1 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0693, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3D, BMW Code 12093: Fan 2 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0694, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3C, BMW Code 12092: Fan 2 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0697, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD4, BMW Code 11220: Sensor Reference Voltage 'C' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0704, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC1, BMW Code 12225: Clutch Switch Input Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E2C, BMW Code 11820: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1000, BMW Hex Code 0x2888, BMW Code 10376: VVT-System Min.Stroke Adaptation Number of Stops Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1004, BMW Hex Code 0x2853, BMW Code 10323: VVT-Guiding Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1005, BMW Hex Code 0x2854, BMW Code 10324: VVT-Guiding Sensor Reset Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1006, BMW Hex Code 0x2856, BMW Code 10326: VVT-Guiding Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1007, BMW Hex Code 0x2855, BMW Code 10325: VVT-Guiding Sensor Gradient Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1012, BMW Hex Code 0x2857, BMW Code 10327: VVT-Reference Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1013, BMW Hex Code 0x2858, BMW Code 10328: VVT-Reference Sensor Reset Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1014, BMW Hex Code 0x285A, BMW Code 10330: VVT-Reference Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1015, BMW Hex Code 0x2859, BMW Code 10329: VVT-Reference Sensor Gradient Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2861, BMW Code 10337: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1019, BMW Hex Code 0x286D, BMW Code 10349: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101B, BMW Hex Code 0x285D, BMW Code 10333: VVT-Self-Learning Function Storage of Learning Values In EEPROM Not Possible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101C, BMW Hex Code 0x28B6, BMW Code 10422: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit Input High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101D, BMW Hex Code 0x28B7, BMW Code 10423: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit Input Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101E, BMW Hex Code 0x28B9, BMW Code 10425: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1020, BMW Hex Code 0x286E, BMW Code 10350: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1023, BMW Hex Code 0x285B, BMW Code 10331: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Adjustment Range (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1024, BMW Hex Code 0x285C, BMW Code 10332: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Lower Learning Range (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1025, BMW Hex Code 0x285E, BMW Code 10334: VVT-Self-Learning Function No Positions Stored (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2869, BMW Code 10345: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1031, BMW Hex Code 0x2868, BMW Code 10344: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Recognition of Direction of Rotation Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1047, BMW Hex Code 0x284F, BMW Code 10319: VVT-Control Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1048, BMW Hex Code 0x2850, BMW Code 10320: VVT-Control Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1049, BMW Hex Code 0x2852, BMW Code 10322: VVT-Control Circuit Engine Cables Short Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1050, BMW Hex Code 0x2851, BMW Code 10321: VVT-Control Circuit (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1056, BMW Hex Code 0x286B, BMW Code 10347: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x2847, BMW Code 10311: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x286C, BMW Code 10348: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105C, BMW Hex Code 0x28B4, BMW Code 10420: VVT-Control Motor Tight (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105D, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEE, BMW Code 12014: Cold Start Intake Air Temperature - Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1062, BMW Hex Code 0x2863, BMW Code 10339: VVT-Limp Home Request Full Stroke Position not Reached (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1063, BMW Hex Code 0x2865, BMW Code 10341: VVT-Limp Home Request Air Mass Plausibility (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1077, BMW Hex Code 0x2860, BMW Code 10336: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Temperature High Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1078, BMW Hex Code 0x285F, BMW Code 10335: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2B16, BMW Code 11030: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2B6A, BMW Code 11114: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2B15, BMW Code 11029: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2B69, BMW Code 11113: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2752, BMW Code 10066: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2753, BMW Code 10067: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2754, BMW Code 10068: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F28, BMW Code 12072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Faulty CAN Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B67, BMW Code 11111: Mass or Volume Air Flow via O2 Sensor Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B68, BMW Code 11112: Mass or Volume Air Flow via O2 Sensor Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111E, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF9, BMW Code 12025: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Maximum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1124, BMW Hex Code 0x2AFC, BMW Code 11004: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Offset (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F22, BMW Code 12066: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Minimum Temperature Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5E, BMW Code 11102: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Long (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113A, BMW Hex Code 0x30AE, BMW Code 12462: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Long (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5F, BMW Code 11103: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B59, BMW Code 11097: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Maximum Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5A, BMW Code 11098: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Minimum Fallen Below (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115C, BMW Hex Code 0x2B56, BMW Code 11094: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too Low Compared to Model (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115C, BMW Hex Code 0x2B58, BMW Code 11096: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too Low Compared to Model (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B55, BMW Code 11093: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too High Compared to Model (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B57, BMW Code 11095: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too High Compared to Model (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115F, BMW Hex Code 0x2B13, BMW Code 11027: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' / 'B' Synchronous Operation Correlation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F40, BMW Code 12096: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F41, BMW Code 12097: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F42, BMW Code 12098: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1197, BMW Hex Code 0x2AF9, BMW Code 11001: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1198, BMW Hex Code 0x2AFA, BMW Code 11002: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1199, BMW Hex Code 0x2B6B, BMW Code 11115: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1338, BMW Hex Code 0x296A, BMW Code 10602: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Faulty Phase Position (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1339, BMW Hex Code 0x296D, BMW Code 10605: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Faulty Phase Position (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1407, BMW Hex Code 0x2757, BMW Code 10071: Fuel Level Signal 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1409, BMW Hex Code 0x2758, BMW Code 10072: Fuel Level 1 CAN Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1433, BMW Hex Code 0x27C6, BMW Code 10182: Fuel Level 2 CAN Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1434, BMW Hex Code 0x2736, BMW Code 10038: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1447, BMW Hex Code 0x2735, BMW Code 10037: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High during Switching Solenoid Test (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1448, BMW Hex Code 0x2734, BMW Code 10036: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1449, BMW Hex Code 0x2733, BMW Code 10035: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P144A, BMW Hex Code 0x275E, BMW Code 10078: Fuel Level / Tank Capacity Correlation (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P144B, BMW Hex Code 0x275F, BMW Code 10079: Fuel Level / Fuel Consumption Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E44, BMW Code 11844: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Extended Communication Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E47, BMW Code 11847: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4F, BMW Code 11855: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E46, BMW Code 11846: Battery Sensor Firmware Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150D, BMW Hex Code 0x2E40, BMW Code 11840: Battery Sensor Temperature Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150E, BMW Hex Code 0x2E43, BMW Code 11843: Battery Sensor Voltage Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150F, BMW Hex Code 0x2E42, BMW Code 11842: Battery Sensor Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1515, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAC, BMW Code 12204: Engine Off Timer Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E48, BMW Code 11848: Battery Sensor Terminal 15/30 Wakeup Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4A, BMW Code 11850: Battery Sensor Wakeup Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4B, BMW Code 11851: Battery Sensor System Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P152B, BMW Hex Code 0x2FFF, BMW Code 12287: Vehicle Speed Sensor, Speed Too Low Compared to Reference in Coast Down (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1551, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAD, BMW Code 12205: Engine Off Timer Timeout (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1561, BMW Hex Code 0x2973, BMW Code 10611: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1562, BMW Hex Code 0x2972, BMW Code 10610: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1577, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF4, BMW Code 12276: Speed Indication Signal Instrument Pac (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B5, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF5, BMW Code 12277: Speed Indication Instrument Pack / DSC Signal Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1603, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD9, BMW Code 11225: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1605, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCB, BMW Code 11211: Safety Concept Torque Limitation Level 1 (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160A, BMW Hex Code 0x2C8D, BMW Code 11405: Powermanagement Exhaustive Discharge (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160B, BMW Hex Code 0x2C8E, BMW Code 11406: Powermanagement Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C90, BMW Code 11408: Powermanagement Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C91, BMW Code 11409: Powermanagement Undervoltage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160E, BMW Hex Code 0x2C93, BMW Code 11411: Powermanagement Operation Without Charging of Battery (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160F, BMW Hex Code 0x2C96, BMW Code 11414: Powermanagement No-Load Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1628, BMW Hex Code 0x2B26, BMW Code 11046: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test Malfunction during Opening (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1629, BMW Hex Code 0x2B25, BMW Code 11045: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test Stop, Spring does not Open (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1631, BMW Hex Code 0x2B22, BMW Code 11042: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1633, BMW Hex Code 0x2B2F, BMW Code 11055: Throttle Valve Adaptation Limp-Home Position Unknown (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1634, BMW Hex Code 0x2B21, BMW Code 11041: Throttle Valve Adaptation Spring Test Failed (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1635, BMW Hex Code 0x2B3F, BMW Code 11071: Throttle Valve Adaptation Lower Mechanical Stop not Adapted (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1637, BMW Hex Code 0x2B2B, BMW Code 11051: Throttle Valve Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1638, BMW Hex Code 0x2B32, BMW Code 11058: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Temporarily (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1639, BMW Hex Code 0x2B31, BMW Code 11057: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Permanently (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF3, BMW Code 12275: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163C, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD1, BMW Code 11217: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163D, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCF, BMW Code 11215: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Cut-off Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC4, BMW Code 11204: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC5, BMW Code 11205: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCC, BMW Code 11212: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD0, BMW Code 11216: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1641, BMW Hex Code 0x2B39, BMW Code 11065: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop due to Environmental Conditions (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1642, BMW Hex Code 0x2B3A, BMW Code 11066: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop due to Environmental Values (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1643, BMW Hex Code 0x2B47, BMW Code 11079: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Amplifier Balancing Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1644, BMW Hex Code 0x2B43, BMW Code 11075: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop Relearning Lower Mechanical Stop (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD9, BMW Code 12249: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Hardware Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165B, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDB, BMW Code 12251: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165C, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDD, BMW Code 12253: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, No Available Storage Possibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165D, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDE, BMW Code 12254: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Faulty Release Code Storage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165E, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDF, BMW Code 12255: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1660, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDA, BMW Code 12250: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Telegram Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1661, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDC, BMW Code 12252: Timeout EWS (Electronic Immobilizer)-Telegram (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1665, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD7, BMW Code 12247: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Tampering via Rolling Code (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD6, BMW Code 12246: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value not ye Programmed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1668, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE0, BMW Code 12256: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Destroyed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P167E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCD, BMW Code 11213: Internal Control Module Error, 5 Volt Supply Voltage High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P167F, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCE, BMW Code 11214: Internal Control Module Error, 5 Volt Supply Voltage Low (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1680, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDF, BMW Code 11231: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 ADC Processor Fault (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1681, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDA, BMW Code 11226: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 Engine Speed Calculation Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1686, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE8, BMW Code 11240: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 Pedal Position Sensor Diagnostic Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1721, BMW Hex Code 0x3096, BMW Code 12438: CAN Timeout ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2065, BMW Hex Code 0x27C4, BMW Code 10180: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2067, BMW Hex Code 0x27C5, BMW Code 10181: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2088, BMW Hex Code 0x2878, BMW Code 10360: A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2089, BMW Hex Code 0x2877, BMW Code 10359: A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2090, BMW Hex Code 0x2841, BMW Code 10305: B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2091, BMW Hex Code 0x2840, BMW Code 10304: B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2096, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC2, BMW Code 10946: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2097, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC1, BMW Code 10945: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2100, BMW Hex Code 0x2B20, BMW Code 11040: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2102, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1E, BMW Code 11038: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2103, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1D, BMW Code 11037: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2120, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4E, BMW Code 11086: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2122, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4A, BMW Code 11082: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2123, BMW Hex Code 0x2B49, BMW Code 11081: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2127, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4D, BMW Code 11085: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2128, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4C, BMW Code 11084: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2138, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4B, BMW Code 11083: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' / 'E' Voltage Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2177, BMW Hex Code 0x274D, BMW Code 10061: System Too Lean Off Idle (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2178, BMW Hex Code 0x274E, BMW Code 10062: System Too Rich Off Idle (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2187, BMW Hex Code 0x2789, BMW Code 10121: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2188, BMW Hex Code 0x278A, BMW Code 10122: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2195, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC3, BMW Code 10947: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2196, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC4, BMW Code 10948: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2228, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Barometric Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2229, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC5, BMW Code 12229: Barometric Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2237, BMW Hex Code 0x2A93, BMW Code 10899: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2243, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA3, BMW Code 10915: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2251, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAB, BMW Code 10923: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2270, BMW Hex Code 0x2A74, BMW Code 10868: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2271, BMW Hex Code 0x2A75, BMW Code 10869: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2400, BMW Hex Code 0x272E, BMW Code 10030: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2401, BMW Hex Code 0x272C, BMW Code 10028: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2402, BMW Hex Code 0x272B, BMW Code 10027: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240A, BMW Hex Code 0x271B, BMW Code 10011: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240B, BMW Hex Code 0x2719, BMW Code 10009: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240C, BMW Hex Code 0x2718, BMW Code 10008: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2414, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2418, BMW Hex Code 0x272A, BMW Code 10026: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2419, BMW Hex Code 0x2728, BMW Code 10024: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2420, BMW Hex Code 0x2727, BMW Code 10023: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2510, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2600, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3A, BMW Code 12090: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2602, BMW Hex Code 0x2F39, BMW Code 12089: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2603, BMW Hex Code 0x2F38, BMW Code 12088: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2626, BMW Hex Code 0x2A8B, BMW Code 10891: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6C, BMW Code 10860: O2 Sensor Signal Circuit Adaptation Value Too High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3014, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6D, BMW Code 10861: O2 Sensor WRAF-IC Supply Voltage Too Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3016, BMW Hex Code 0x2A67, BMW Code 10855: O2 Sensor Calibration Resistance at WRAF-IC Plausibility (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3018, BMW Hex Code 0x2A90, BMW Code 10896: O2 Sensor Lambda Controller Value Above Threshold due to Open Pumping Current Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3020, BMW Hex Code 0x2A92, BMW Code 10898: O2 Sensor Signal Voltage Too Low during Coast Down Fuel Cut-Off due to Open Pumping Current Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3022, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6F, BMW Code 10863: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication to WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3024, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6E, BMW Code 10862: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3026, BMW Hex Code 0x2A64, BMW Code 10852: O2 Sensor Operating Temperature not Reached (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3202, BMW Hex Code 0x3091, BMW Code 12433: Powertrain CAN, CAN Chip Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3209, BMW Hex Code 0x3094, BMW Code 12436: CAN Message Monitoring ASC/DSC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3210, BMW Hex Code 0x3095, BMW Code 12437: CAN Message Monitoring ASC/DSC Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3214, BMW Hex Code 0x3098, BMW Code 12440: CAN Message Monitoring ETC Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3215, BMW Hex Code 0x309D, BMW Code 12445: CAN Message Monitoring IHKA (Automatic Heating and Air Conditioning) No Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3217, BMW Hex Code 0x30A0, BMW Code 12448: CAN Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3219, BMW Hex Code 0x30A4, BMW Code 12452: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321E, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCD, BMW Code 12237: Ambient Pressure Sensor Maximum Pressure Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCE, BMW Code 12238: Ambient Pressure Sensor Minimum Pressure Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3220, BMW Hex Code 0x30A6, BMW Code 12454: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) No Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3221, BMW Hex Code 0x30A5, BMW Code 12453: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Generator Mechanical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Generator Mechanical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3225, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Generator Communication Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P322A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD0, BMW Code 12240: Ambient Pressure Sensor Continuity Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3232, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDE, BMW Code 11230: Control Module Monitoring Ignition Timing Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3233, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDD, BMW Code 11229: Control Module Monitoring Relative Charge Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3235, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE2, BMW Code 11234: Control Module Monitoring Version Coding Plausibility (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3236, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE1, BMW Code 11233: Control Module Monitoring Injection Time Relative Fuel Quantity Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3237, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE0, BMW Code 11232: Control Module Monitoring Fuel Correction Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3238, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE3, BMW Code 11235: Control Module Monitoring TPU Chip Defective (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3239, BMW Hex Code 0x303E, BMW Code 12350: Control Module Coding Process No Coding (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323C, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCF, BMW Code 12239: Ambient Pressure Sensor Comparison Current to Las Driving Cycle Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B7A, BMW Code 11130: Control Module Monitoring Air Mass Flow Balancing Control Range Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDB, BMW Code 11227: Control Module Monitoring Fuel Pressure Sensor (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E28, BMW Code 11816: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P325A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E20, BMW Code 11808: Generator Electrical Error Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3337, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDC, BMW Code 11228: Function Monitoring Lambda Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0101, BMW Hex Code 0x3099, BMW Code 12441: Lost Communication With TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0167, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE4, BMW Code 12260: Lost Communication With Vehicle Immobilizer Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1115, BMW Hex Code 0x30B0, BMW Code 12464: Lost Communication With Vehicle Mode Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1116, BMW Hex Code 0x30AF, BMW Code 12463: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111E, BMW Hex Code 0x30A8, BMW Code 12456: Lost Communication With Terminal Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111F, BMW Hex Code 0x30A7, BMW Code 12455: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1129, BMW Hex Code 0x30B2, BMW Code 12466: Lost Communication With Reverse Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112A, BMW Hex Code 0x309F, BMW Code 12447: Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x30A1, BMW Code 12449: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112D, BMW Hex Code 0x30A9, BMW Code 12457: Lost Communication With Control Crash Cut-Off EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1C, BMW Code 11804: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E67, BMW Code 11879: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1134, BMW Hex Code 0x30AB, BMW Code 12459: Lost Communication With Lamp Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113C, BMW Hex Code 0x30AD, BMW Code 12461: Lost Communication With Time/Date (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1166, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE2, BMW Code 12258: Message Monitoring EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Frame Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1169, BMW Hex Code 0x30BA, BMW Code 12474: Lost Communication with OBD-Sensor (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U116F, BMW Hex Code 0x30BB, BMW Code 12475: Lost Communication With Sports Mode ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1202, BMW Hex Code 0x3097, BMW Code 12439: Message Monitoring TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 10968: Not Translated
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11206: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11207: DME Internal Fault: (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11208: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11221: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11222: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11223: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11236: DME, Internal Fault (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11237: DME Internal Fault (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11238: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11832: Alternator (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11836: Alternator (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12215: Energy-Saving Mode (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12316: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12317: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12318: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12328: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Sig) (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12329: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12334: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12335: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12337: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12338: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12342: DME, Manipulation Preventer (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12355: Clutch Switch 10% (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12458: No Message (Operation, MSA, 195) (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12480: Message (Driver Detection, 2F1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12481: No Message (Driver Detection, 2F1) (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Group Tester One - Overview
      • Group Tester One
        • Group Tester One (GT1)
          • Notes
          • Control Panel
          • Monitor
          • Control Block
          • Control Panel Connections
          • Power Supply
          • DVD Drive
          • Docking Station
          • Bench Power Unit
          • Optical Keyboard
          • LAN Control Panel Cable (Crossed)
          • LAN Control Panel Adapter (Uncrossed)
          • LAN Control Panel Cable
          • MFK1 and MFK2
            • Notes
            • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1
            • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#2
          • Touch Pen
          • OBD Diagnostic Cable
          • Diagnostic Head
          • Vehicle Battery Adapter Cable
          • Ammeter Clamp with Adapter
          • Battery
            • Notes
            • Replacing the Battery
        • Diagnosing with the GT1 (hardwired to the diagnostic head)
        • GT1 Troubleshooting
          • Control Panel
          • Touch Screen
          • Plug-in Connections
          • Printer
          • Accessories
          • Docking Station
          • Fault Codes
          • Diagnostic Head
        • Measurements Interface Box(MIB)
          • Notes
          • Front Panel
          • Rear Panel
        • GT1 Trolley
          • Notes
          • Utilization Notes
    • OBD-II & Emissions - Overview (W10, W11)
      • Detection of air leaks in intake manifold (after throttle)
        • Description
      • Air intake temperature sensor
        • Description
          • Electrical Test
          • Sensor Stuck Test
          • Sensor Plausibility Test
      • Camshaft sensor
        • Description
      • Crankshaft sensor
        • Description
      • CAN Bus error management
        • Description
      • ECU Self test
        • Description
      • Catalyst monitoring
        • Description
          • General description
          • Description of the open loop diagnosis
          • Downstream Sensor Diagnosis Phase
          • Catalyst Diagnostic RBM Summary
      • Lambda control activation monitoring
        • Description
      • Coolant temperature sensor
        • Description
          • Sensor Electrical Check
          • Sensor Low Sided Rationality Check
          • Sensor High Sided Rationality Check
      • Thermostat monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Normal thermostat operation
          • Thermostat failure
      • 5 Volts supplies
        • Description
      • Downstream O2 sensor heater
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Electrical Test
          • Resistance Test
      • Upstream O2 sensor heater
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Electrical Test
          • Resistance Test
      • Upstream O2 sensor monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Measurement Phase
          • Diagnosis Phase
          • Upstream Oxygen Sensor Response Diagnostic RBM Summary
      • Clutch solenoid
        • Description
      • Electrical motor - CVT
        • Description
      • Gear box interface
        • Description
      • Secondary pressure solenoid
        • Description
      • Ratio control
        • Description
      • Rough road detection
        • Detection
      • Evaporative system leak detection
        • Description
          • General description
          • Leak detection
          • Canister purge valve check
          • Evaporative System Monitoring RBM Summary
      • Misfire monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Measurement principle
          • Fault processing
          • Limitation of this strategy
      • Fuel system monitor
        • Description
      • Idle speed control
        • Description
      • Ignition coil
        • Description
      • Injection valve
        • Description
      • Knock sensor
        • Description
      • Intake manifold pressure sensor
        • Description
      • Motorized throttle controller Driver
        • Description
      • Motorized throttle controller
        • Description
      • Throttle position sensor
        • Description
      • Pedal position sensor
        • Description
      • Knock SPI BUS
        • Description
      • Switch inputs
        • Description
      • Vehicle speed
        • Description
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor And Intake Air Temperature Plausibility Monitoring
        • General description
          • Notes
          • Engine cold check
          • Engine hot check
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
        • Introduction
        • General Description
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Air intake system leak (block3)
        • MINI Cooper (R50) System Schematic Diagram
        • MINI Cooper S (R53) System Schematic Diagram
      • Listing of all electronic Powertrain Input and Output signals
        • Input and Output signals of the Powertrain Control Unit (PCU)
        • Input and Output signals of the Gearbox Interface Unit (GIU)
      • OBD-II Connector
      • location of MIL
    • Self Diagnosis - Theory & Operation (N12)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • Catalyst monitoring
        • Notes
        • System overview and catalyst diagnosis structure
        • Catalyst check
        • In-use monitoring performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Misfire detection
        • Notes
        • Segment time formation (%DMDTSB)
        • Correction of the segment time ts(n) (%DMDFOF, see Figure 4)
        • Calculation of the engine roughness values luts, fluts and dluts (%DMDLFB)
        • Determination of the engine roughness correction value (%DMDFON, see Figure 5)
        • Fuel-on correction of engine roughness values luts, fluts & dluts (%DMDLFK)
        • Misfire detection by luts-method (%DMDLU, see Figure 6)
        • Misfire detection by dluts-method (%DMDDLU, see Figure 8)
        • Misfire detection by fluts-method (%DMDLUA, see Figure 9)
        • Connection of misfire detection methods (%DMDLAD)
        • Fault handling and misfire statistics (%DMDMIL)
          • Notes
          • Emissions Relevant Misfires
            • Notes
            • Emissions Relevant Misfires after engine start
            • Emissions Relevant Misfires during driving cycle
          • Catalyst Damaging Misfires
      • Diagnosis of the canister purge valve
      • Diagnosis of evaporative system with DM-TL
        • Notes
        • Rough Leak Check
        • Small Leak Check
        • In-use Monitor Performance Ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of fuel level sensor (FLS)
        • Notes
        • Electrical check
        • CAN Signal check
        • Range check
        • Plausibility check
        • FLS diagnosis frequency fuel level sensor range check
        • FLS diagnosis frequency fuel level sensor signal rationality check
      • Diagnosis of mass air flow
        • Notes
        • Plausibility check
      • Diagnosis of mass airflow sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Temperature compensation signal check
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of fuel system
        • Notes
        • Fuel injection calculation
        • Fuel trim adaptation
        • Fuel system diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Near empty fuel tank functionality
      • Front oxygen sensor's heater control diagnosis
        • Notes
        • Calibration resistor check
        • Temperature check of the galvanic cell after engine start
        • Maximum heater output check
      • Rationality check of the front oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function
          • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function - shift to leaner region
          • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function - shift to richer region
        • Comparison of the front and rear oxygen sensor signals
          • Method A1 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to leaner region
          • Method B1 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to leaner region
          • Method A2 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to richer region
          • Method B2 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to richer region
        • In-Use Monitor Performance Ratio (IUMPR)
      • Front oxygen sensor's response rate monitor
        • Notes
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Electrical faults of the front oxygen sensor
      • Monitoring of the front oxygen sensor's voltage
        • Notes
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of the evaluation IC of the front oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Open circuit - VM line interruption
        • Open circuit - UN line interruption
        • Open circuit - IA line interruption
        • Open circuit - IP line interruption
          • Notes
          • Detection during fuel cut off
          • Comparison with the set-point A/F ratio of the front oxygen sensor
          • Rationality check with the lambda controller factor
        • Short circuits to ground or to battery voltage
        • Monitoring of the communication between the Evaluation-IC CJ125 and the Micro-controller of the PCM
          • Implausible commands counter
          • Comparison of initialization and mirror register
        • Low supply voltage of the CJ125 IC
        • Electrical trimming
      • Diagnosis of operation readiness of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Sensor wire interruption or damaged sensor heating element
        • Short circuit to battery
        • Wire to wire short circuits
        • Heater noise couplings
      • Diagnosis of the heating of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Internal resistance of the rear oxygen sensor's galvanic cell
      • Aging monitor of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Oscillation check
        • Threshold check during fuel cut-off
      • Rear oxygen sensor's response rate monitor
      • Thermostat diagnosis
      • Idle speed control (ISC)
        • Notes
        • Diagnosis during cold start
        • Diagnosis during warm operation
      • Throttle position sensors
        • Notes
        • Range check
        • Rationality check
      • Diagnosis of throttle body
        • Notes
        • Return spring check
        • Lower mechanical throttle stop check during the first initialization
      • Throttle control unit
        • Notes
        • Throttle valve power stage check
        • Non-permissible deviations between requested and actual throttle position
        • Duty cycle range check
      • Diagnosis of the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity checks
        • Rationality checks
      • Diagnosis of intake air temperature sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Rationality checks
          • Notes
          • Low side check
          • High side check
          • Fix check
      • Ambient air temperature sensor
        • Notes
        • CAN Signal Check
        • Range Check
        • Model based Rationality Check
        • Cold start Rationality Check
      • Diagnosis of atmospheric pressure sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Range check
        • Rationality check
      • Diagnosis of pressure differential sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity checks
        • Offset diagnosis
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of the vehicle speed
        • Notes
        • Range check
        • Stuck check
        • Rationality check during fuel cut-off
        • Rationality check via evaluation of the engine speed to vehicle speed ratio
      • Diagnosis of engine off time
        • Notes
        • CAN timer signal check
        • Rationality Check
      • Diagnosis of crankshaft signal
        • Notes
        • Functional Principle
        • Detection of a crankshaft signal failure
        • Detection of a disturbed crankshaft signal
      • Offset diagnosis of camshaft position
      • Diagnosis of camshaft position sensor
        • Notes
        • Functional Principle
        • Detection of the camshaft signal failure
        • Detection of a disturbed camshaft signal
      • Variable camshaft timing (VANOS)
        • Notes
        • Vanos end position in range
        • Vanos reference position offset ("one tooth off")
        • Control deviation of the camshaft position controller (Target Error and Slow Response)
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of the knock sensor line
        • Notes
        • Electrical check
      • Diagnosis of knock sensor
      • Diagnosis knock detection signal evaluation
      • Valvetronic
        • Notes
        • Valvetronic electronic system
          • Notes
          • General description of the Valvetronic electronic
        • Valvetronic power supply
          • Description and diagnosis of the Valvetronic system
        • Valvetronic power stage
          • General description of this module
        • Valvetronic (limp-home)
          • Description and diagnosis of this module
      • Diagnosis of the sensor's voltage supply
      • Diagnosis of system voltage
        • Notes
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of the 5V voltage supply
      • Diagnosis of powertrain CAN A
      • Communication between the micro-controller and the monitoring module
      • Operation condition of WDA (watchdog output) signal
      • Diagnosis of CAN data bus - TCM communication
        • Notes
        • Automatic Transmission
      • Diagnosis of output stages
        • Notes
        • General Description
        • Check of the output stage
      • Cold start emission reduction strategy
        • Notes
        • Engine idle speed control (ISC)
        • Variable valve timing
        • Limitation of advance of retarded ignition angle during catalyst heating
        • In-Use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • General Description
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis of a leakage in the system
      • Identification of communication protocol utilized by Engine N12 for communication with an SAE J1978 scan tool
      • DME input/output listing
      • In-use monitor performance ratio - kernel function
        • Notes
        • Ignition cycle counter
        • General denominator
        • IUMPR - Records
        • Incrementing the numerator and denominator
        • Minimum ratio selection (multiple monitors)
      • Location of data link connector for model Mini Cooper
      • Drawing and location of the malfunction indicator lamp for model Mini Cooper
      • Calculated load and fuel trim determination
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes - With Diagnosis (N12)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Codes MEV17.2 (N12)
        • Notes
        • DTC P0010, BMW Hex Code 0x287A, BMW Code 10362: 'A' Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0011, BMW Hex Code 0x2870, BMW Code 10352: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0012, BMW Hex Code 0x287D, BMW Code 10365: 'A' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0013, BMW Hex Code 0x2842, BMW Code 10306: 'B' Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0014, BMW Hex Code 0x283D, BMW Code 10301: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0015, BMW Hex Code 0x2845, BMW Code 10309: 'B' Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0016, BMW Hex Code 0x2891, BMW Code 10385: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0017, BMW Hex Code 0x288D, BMW Code 10381: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0030, BMW Hex Code 0x2A63, BMW Code 10851: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0031, BMW Hex Code 0x2A61, BMW Code 10849: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0032, BMW Hex Code 0x2A60, BMW Code 10848: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0036, BMW Hex Code 0x2A53, BMW Code 10835: HO2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0037, BMW Hex Code 0x2A51, BMW Code 10833: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0038, BMW Hex Code 0x2A50, BMW Code 10832: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F2F, BMW Code 12079: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0071, BMW Hex Code 0x2F30, BMW Code 12080: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Range/Performance (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0072, BMW Hex Code 0x2F26, BMW Code 12070: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0073, BMW Hex Code 0x2F25, BMW Code 12069: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0100, BMW Hex Code 0x2B51, BMW Code 11089: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0102, BMW Hex Code 0x2B50, BMW Code 11088: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0103, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4F, BMW Code 11087: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0111, BMW Hex Code 0x2EFB, BMW Code 12027: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0112, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF2, BMW Code 12018: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0113, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF1, BMW Code 12017: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0116, BMW Hex Code 0x2F23, BMW Code 12067: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0117, BMW Hex Code 0x2F1A, BMW Code 12058: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0118, BMW Hex Code 0x2F19, BMW Code 12057: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0120, BMW Hex Code 0x2B0B, BMW Code 11019: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0121, BMW Hex Code 0x2B03, BMW Code 11011: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0122, BMW Hex Code 0x2B02, BMW Code 11010: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0123, BMW Hex Code 0x2B01, BMW Code 11009: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0128, BMW Hex Code 0x2F07, BMW Code 12039: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0130, BMW Hex Code 0x2AB4, BMW Code 10932: O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0131, BMW Hex Code 0x2A99, BMW Code 10905: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0132, BMW Hex Code 0x2A98, BMW Code 10904: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0133, BMW Hex Code 0x2A35, BMW Code 10805: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0135, BMW Hex Code 0x2A66, BMW Code 10854: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0136, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7F, BMW Code 10879: O2 Sensor Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0137, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7D, BMW Code 10877: O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0138, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7C, BMW Code 10876: O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0139, BMW Hex Code 0x2A77, BMW Code 10871: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013A, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD2, BMW Code 10962: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013A, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACD, BMW Code 10957: O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013E, BMW Hex Code 0x2AD2, BMW Code 10962: O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P013E, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACD, BMW Code 10957: O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0140, BMW Hex Code 0x2A7E, BMW Code 10878: O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0141, BMW Hex Code 0x2A56, BMW Code 10838: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0201, BMW Hex Code 0x2D57, BMW Code 11607: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 1 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0202, BMW Hex Code 0x2D63, BMW Code 11619: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 2 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0203, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5A, BMW Code 11610: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 3 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0204, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5F, BMW Code 11615: Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 4 (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0221, BMW Hex Code 0x2B07, BMW Code 11015: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0222, BMW Hex Code 0x2B06, BMW Code 11014: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0223, BMW Hex Code 0x2B05, BMW Code 11013: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0261, BMW Hex Code 0x2D55, BMW Code 11605: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0262, BMW Hex Code 0x2D54, BMW Code 11604: Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0264, BMW Hex Code 0x2D61, BMW Code 11617: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0265, BMW Hex Code 0x2D60, BMW Code 11616: Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0267, BMW Hex Code 0x2D59, BMW Code 11609: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0268, BMW Hex Code 0x2D58, BMW Code 11608: Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0270, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5D, BMW Code 11613: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0271, BMW Hex Code 0x2D5C, BMW Code 11612: Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2781, BMW Code 10113: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2782, BMW Code 10114: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0300, BMW Hex Code 0x2783, BMW Code 10115: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2771, BMW Code 10097: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2772, BMW Code 10098: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0301, BMW Hex Code 0x2773, BMW Code 10099: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277D, BMW Code 10109: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277E, BMW Code 10110: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0302, BMW Hex Code 0x277F, BMW Code 10111: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2775, BMW Code 10101: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2776, BMW Code 10102: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0303, BMW Hex Code 0x2777, BMW Code 10103: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x2779, BMW Code 10105: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x277A, BMW Code 10106: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0304, BMW Hex Code 0x277B, BMW Code 10107: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0324, BMW Hex Code 0x2D53, BMW Code 11603: Knock Control System Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8C, BMW Code 11660: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8E, BMW Code 11662: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0327, BMW Hex Code 0x2D9C, BMW Code 11676: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8B, BMW Code 11659: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D8D, BMW Code 11661: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0328, BMW Hex Code 0x2D9B, BMW Code 11675: Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0335, BMW Hex Code 0x296F, BMW Code 10607: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0336, BMW Hex Code 0x296E, BMW Code 10606: Crankshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2969, BMW Code 10601: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0340, BMW Hex Code 0x2982, BMW Code 10626: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2968, BMW Code 10600: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0341, BMW Hex Code 0x2968, BMW Code 10600: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0342, BMW Hex Code 0x2983, BMW Code 10627: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0351, BMW Hex Code 0x273D, BMW Code 10045: Ignition Coil 'A' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0352, BMW Hex Code 0x2740, BMW Code 10048: Ignition Coil 'B' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0353, BMW Hex Code 0x273E, BMW Code 10046: Ignition Coil 'C' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0354, BMW Hex Code 0x273F, BMW Code 10047: Ignition Coil 'D' Primary/Secondary Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x296C, BMW Code 10604: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1 (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0365, BMW Hex Code 0x2986, BMW Code 10630: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0366, BMW Hex Code 0x296B, BMW Code 10603: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0367, BMW Hex Code 0x2987, BMW Code 10631: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0420, BMW Hex Code 0x276A, BMW Code 10090: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0441, BMW Hex Code 0x27B0, BMW Code 10160: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0442, BMW Hex Code 0x27AC, BMW Code 10156: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (small leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0444, BMW Hex Code 0x27B4, BMW Code 10164: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0455, BMW Hex Code 0x2710, BMW Code 10000: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (large leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0455, BMW Hex Code 0x2711, BMW Code 10001: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (large leak) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0456, BMW Hex Code 0x272F, BMW Code 10031: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (very small leak) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0458, BMW Hex Code 0x27B2, BMW Code 10162: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0459, BMW Hex Code 0x27B1, BMW Code 10161: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0460, BMW Hex Code 0x2755, BMW Code 10069: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0461, BMW Hex Code 0x275D, BMW Code 10077: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0462, BMW Hex Code 0x2756, BMW Code 10070: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0463, BMW Hex Code 0x2755, BMW Code 10069: Fuel Level Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0480, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE8, BMW Code 12008: Fan 1 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0481, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3F, BMW Code 12095: Fan 2 Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0500, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF7, BMW Code 12279: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0501, BMW Hex Code 0x3000, BMW Code 12288: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0503, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF6, BMW Code 12278: Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A' Intermittent/Erratic/High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0506, BMW Hex Code 0x2975, BMW Code 10613: Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0507, BMW Hex Code 0x2974, BMW Code 10612: Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0520, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC4, BMW Code 12228: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0532, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE1, BMW Code 12001: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0533, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE0, BMW Code 12000: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0557, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC3, BMW Code 12227: Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0558, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC2, BMW Code 12226: Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0560, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9A, BMW Code 11418: System Voltage (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0571, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAA, BMW Code 12202: Brake Switch 'A' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0597, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE5, BMW Code 12005: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0598, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE3, BMW Code 12003: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0599, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE2, BMW Code 12002: Thermostat Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC0, BMW Code 11200: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC1, BMW Code 11201: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC2, BMW Code 11202: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P060B, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC3, BMW Code 11203: Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0615, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE7, BMW Code 12263: Starter Relay Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0616, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE6, BMW Code 12262: Starter Relay Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0617, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE5, BMW Code 12261: Starter Relay Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P061F, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1F, BMW Code 11039: Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E24, BMW Code 11812: Generator Control Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0620, BMW Hex Code 0x2E33, BMW Code 11827: Generator Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0627, BMW Hex Code 0x2770, BMW Code 10096: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0628, BMW Hex Code 0x276E, BMW Code 10094: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0629, BMW Hex Code 0x276D, BMW Code 10093: Fuel Pump 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0634, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF2, BMW Code 12274: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature 'A' Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0641, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD2, BMW Code 11218: Sensor Reference Voltage 'A' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0651, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD3, BMW Code 11219: Sensor Reference Voltage 'B' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0686, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9D, BMW Code 11421: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0687, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9C, BMW Code 11420: ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0691, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE7, BMW Code 12007: Fan 1 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0692, BMW Hex Code 0x2EE6, BMW Code 12006: Fan 1 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0693, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3D, BMW Code 12093: Fan 2 Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0694, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3C, BMW Code 12092: Fan 2 Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0697, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD4, BMW Code 11220: Sensor Reference Voltage 'C' Circuit/Open (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0704, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC1, BMW Code 12225: Clutch Switch Input Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E2C, BMW Code 11820: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0A3B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E30, BMW Code 11824: Generator Over Temperature (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1000, BMW Hex Code 0x2888, BMW Code 10376: VVT-System Min.Stroke Adaptation Number of Stops Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1004, BMW Hex Code 0x2853, BMW Code 10323: VVT-Guiding Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1005, BMW Hex Code 0x2854, BMW Code 10324: VVT-Guiding Sensor Reset Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1006, BMW Hex Code 0x2856, BMW Code 10326: VVT-Guiding Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1007, BMW Hex Code 0x2855, BMW Code 10325: VVT-Guiding Sensor Gradient Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1012, BMW Hex Code 0x2857, BMW Code 10327: VVT-Reference Sensor Solenoid Loss (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1013, BMW Hex Code 0x2858, BMW Code 10328: VVT-Reference Sensor Reset Error (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1014, BMW Hex Code 0x285A, BMW Code 10330: VVT-Reference Sensor Parity Error (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1015, BMW Hex Code 0x2859, BMW Code 10329: VVT-Reference Sensor Gradient Error (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1017, BMW Hex Code 0x2861, BMW Code 10337: VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1019, BMW Hex Code 0x286D, BMW Code 10349: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101B, BMW Hex Code 0x285D, BMW Code 10333: VVT-Self-Learning Function Storage of Learning Values In EEPROM Not Possible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101C, BMW Hex Code 0x28B6, BMW Code 10422: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit Input High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101D, BMW Hex Code 0x28B7, BMW Code 10423: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit Input Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P101E, BMW Hex Code 0x28B9, BMW Code 10425: VVT Load Shedding Relay Control Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1020, BMW Hex Code 0x286E, BMW Code 10350: VVT-Supply Voltage Sensors Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1023, BMW Hex Code 0x285B, BMW Code 10331: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Adjustment Range (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1024, BMW Hex Code 0x285C, BMW Code 10332: VVT-Self-Learning Function Faulty Lower Learning Range (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1025, BMW Hex Code 0x285E, BMW Code 10334: VVT-Self-Learning Function No Positions Stored (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1030, BMW Hex Code 0x2869, BMW Code 10345: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1031, BMW Hex Code 0x2868, BMW Code 10344: VVT-Actuator Monitoring Recognition of Direction of Rotation Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1047, BMW Hex Code 0x284F, BMW Code 10319: VVT-Control Circuit High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1048, BMW Hex Code 0x2850, BMW Code 10320: VVT-Control Circuit Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1049, BMW Hex Code 0x2852, BMW Code 10322: VVT-Control Circuit Engine Cables Short Circuit (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1050, BMW Hex Code 0x2851, BMW Code 10321: VVT-Control Circuit (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1056, BMW Hex Code 0x286B, BMW Code 10347: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x2847, BMW Code 10311: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1057, BMW Hex Code 0x286C, BMW Code 10348: VVT-Supply Voltage Control Motor Electrical (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105C, BMW Hex Code 0x28B4, BMW Code 10420: VVT-Control Motor Tight (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P105D, BMW Hex Code 0x2EEE, BMW Code 12014: Cold Start Intake Air Temperature - Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1062, BMW Hex Code 0x2863, BMW Code 10339: VVT-Limp Home Request Full Stroke Position not Reached (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1063, BMW Hex Code 0x2865, BMW Code 10341: VVT-Limp Home Request Air Mass Plausibility (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1077, BMW Hex Code 0x2860, BMW Code 10336: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Temperature High Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1078, BMW Hex Code 0x285F, BMW Code 10335: VVT-Overload Protection Control Motor Current High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2B16, BMW Code 11030: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1104, BMW Hex Code 0x2B6A, BMW Code 11114: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2B15, BMW Code 11029: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1105, BMW Hex Code 0x2B69, BMW Code 11113: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2752, BMW Code 10066: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2753, BMW Code 10067: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110E, BMW Hex Code 0x2754, BMW Code 10068: Internal Code (Service/End-of-Line Test) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P110F, BMW Hex Code 0x2F28, BMW Code 12072: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Faulty CAN Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B67, BMW Code 11111: Mass or Volume Air Flow via O2 Sensor Too High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B68, BMW Code 11112: Mass or Volume Air Flow via O2 Sensor Too Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P111E, BMW Hex Code 0x2EF9, BMW Code 12025: Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Maximum Temperature Implausible (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1124, BMW Hex Code 0x2AFC, BMW Code 11004: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Offset (Bank 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P112B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F22, BMW Code 12066: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1 Minimum Temperature Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5E, BMW Code 11102: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Long (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113A, BMW Hex Code 0x30AE, BMW Code 12462: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Long (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P113B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5F, BMW Code 11103: Mass or Volume Air Flow 1 Correction Signal Plausibility Period Too Short (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115A, BMW Hex Code 0x2B59, BMW Code 11097: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Maximum Exceeded (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115B, BMW Hex Code 0x2B5A, BMW Code 11098: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Minimum Fallen Below (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115C, BMW Hex Code 0x2B56, BMW Code 11094: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too Low Compared to Model (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115C, BMW Hex Code 0x2B58, BMW Code 11096: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too Low Compared to Model (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B55, BMW Code 11093: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too High Compared to Model (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B57, BMW Code 11095: Mass or Volume Air Flow 'A' Air Mass Too High Compared to Model (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P115F, BMW Hex Code 0x2B13, BMW Code 11027: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' / 'B' Synchronous Operation Correlation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118A, BMW Hex Code 0x2F40, BMW Code 12096: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118B, BMW Hex Code 0x2F41, BMW Code 12097: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P118C, BMW Hex Code 0x2F42, BMW Code 12098: Engine Oil Separator Heating Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1197, BMW Hex Code 0x2AF9, BMW Code 11001: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold High Input (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1198, BMW Hex Code 0x2AFA, BMW Code 11002: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Low Input (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1199, BMW Hex Code 0x2B6B, BMW Code 11115: Differential Pressure Sensor Intake Manifold Pressure Plausibility (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1338, BMW Hex Code 0x296A, BMW Code 10602: Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Faulty Phase Position (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1339, BMW Hex Code 0x296D, BMW Code 10605: Camshaft Position Sensor 'B' Faulty Phase Position (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1407, BMW Hex Code 0x2757, BMW Code 10071: Fuel Level Signal 1 (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1409, BMW Hex Code 0x2758, BMW Code 10072: Fuel Level 1 CAN Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1433, BMW Hex Code 0x27C6, BMW Code 10182: Fuel Level 2 CAN Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1434, BMW Hex Code 0x2736, BMW Code 10038: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1447, BMW Hex Code 0x2735, BMW Code 10037: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High during Switching Solenoid Test (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1448, BMW Hex Code 0x2734, BMW Code 10036: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1449, BMW Hex Code 0x2733, BMW Code 10035: Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P144A, BMW Hex Code 0x275E, BMW Code 10078: Fuel Level / Tank Capacity Correlation (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P144B, BMW Hex Code 0x275F, BMW Code 10079: Fuel Level / Fuel Consumption Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E44, BMW Code 11844: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Extended Communication Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E47, BMW Code 11847: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4F, BMW Code 11855: Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E46, BMW Code 11846: Battery Sensor Firmware Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150D, BMW Hex Code 0x2E40, BMW Code 11840: Battery Sensor Temperature Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150E, BMW Hex Code 0x2E43, BMW Code 11843: Battery Sensor Voltage Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P150F, BMW Hex Code 0x2E42, BMW Code 11842: Battery Sensor Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1515, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAC, BMW Code 12204: Engine Off Timer Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E48, BMW Code 11848: Battery Sensor Terminal 15/30 Wakeup Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151B, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4A, BMW Code 11850: Battery Sensor Wakeup Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P151C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E4B, BMW Code 11851: Battery Sensor System Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P152B, BMW Hex Code 0x2FFF, BMW Code 12287: Vehicle Speed Sensor, Speed Too Low Compared to Reference in Coast Down (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1551, BMW Hex Code 0x2FAD, BMW Code 12205: Engine Off Timer Timeout (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1561, BMW Hex Code 0x2973, BMW Code 10611: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Lower Than Expected (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1562, BMW Hex Code 0x2972, BMW Code 10610: Cold Start Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1577, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF4, BMW Code 12276: Speed Indication Signal Instrument Pac (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P15B5, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF5, BMW Code 12277: Speed Indication Instrument Pack / DSC Signal Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1603, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD9, BMW Code 11225: Control Module Self-Test, Torque Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1605, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCB, BMW Code 11211: Safety Concept Torque Limitation Level 1 (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160A, BMW Hex Code 0x2C8D, BMW Code 11405: Powermanagement Exhaustive Discharge (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160B, BMW Hex Code 0x2C8E, BMW Code 11406: Powermanagement Defective (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160C, BMW Hex Code 0x2C90, BMW Code 11408: Powermanagement Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160D, BMW Hex Code 0x2C91, BMW Code 11409: Powermanagement Undervoltage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160E, BMW Hex Code 0x2C93, BMW Code 11411: Powermanagement Operation Without Charging of Battery (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P160F, BMW Hex Code 0x2C96, BMW Code 11414: Powermanagement No-Load Current Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1628, BMW Hex Code 0x2B26, BMW Code 11046: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test Malfunction during Opening (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1629, BMW Hex Code 0x2B25, BMW Code 11045: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test Stop, Spring does not Open (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1631, BMW Hex Code 0x2B22, BMW Code 11042: Throttle Valve Actuator Spring Test (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1633, BMW Hex Code 0x2B2F, BMW Code 11055: Throttle Valve Adaptation Limp-Home Position Unknown (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1634, BMW Hex Code 0x2B21, BMW Code 11041: Throttle Valve Adaptation Spring Test Failed (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1635, BMW Hex Code 0x2B3F, BMW Code 11071: Throttle Valve Adaptation Lower Mechanical Stop not Adapted (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1637, BMW Hex Code 0x2B2B, BMW Code 11051: Throttle Valve Position Control, Control Deviation (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1638, BMW Hex Code 0x2B32, BMW Code 11058: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Temporarily (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1639, BMW Hex Code 0x2B31, BMW Code 11057: Throttle Valve Position Control Throttle Stuck Permanently (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FF3, BMW Code 12275: PCM/ECM/TCM Internal Temperature Too Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163C, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD1, BMW Code 11217: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Overvoltage (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163D, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCF, BMW Code 11215: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Cut-off Detected (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC4, BMW Code 11204: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BC5, BMW Code 11205: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCC, BMW Code 11212: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P163E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BD0, BMW Code 11216: Voltage Monitoring Control Module Communication Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1641, BMW Hex Code 0x2B39, BMW Code 11065: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop due to Environmental Conditions (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1642, BMW Hex Code 0x2B3A, BMW Code 11066: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop due to Environmental Values (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1643, BMW Hex Code 0x2B47, BMW Code 11079: Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Amplifier Balancing Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1644, BMW Hex Code 0x2B43, BMW Code 11075: Throttle Valve Adaptation Stop Relearning Lower Mechanical Stop (Bank 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD9, BMW Code 12249: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Hardware Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165B, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDB, BMW Code 12251: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Interface to ECM, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165C, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDD, BMW Code 12253: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, No Available Storage Possibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165D, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDE, BMW Code 12254: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Faulty Release Code Storage (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P165E, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDF, BMW Code 12255: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Data, Checksum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1660, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDA, BMW Code 12250: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Telegram Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1661, BMW Hex Code 0x2FDC, BMW Code 12252: Timeout EWS (Electronic Immobilizer)-Telegram (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1665, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD7, BMW Code 12247: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Tampering via Rolling Code (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1667, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD6, BMW Code 12246: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value not ye Programmed (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1668, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE0, BMW Code 12256: EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) Start Value Destroyed (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P167E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCD, BMW Code 11213: Internal Control Module Error, 5 Volt Supply Voltage High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P167F, BMW Hex Code 0x2BCE, BMW Code 11214: Internal Control Module Error, 5 Volt Supply Voltage Low (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1680, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDF, BMW Code 11231: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 ADC Processor Fault (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1681, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDA, BMW Code 11226: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 Engine Speed Calculation Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1686, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE8, BMW Code 11240: Electronic Throttle Control Monitor Level 2/3 Pedal Position Sensor Diagnostic Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1721, BMW Hex Code 0x3096, BMW Code 12438: CAN Timeout ASC/DSC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2065, BMW Hex Code 0x27C4, BMW Code 10180: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2067, BMW Hex Code 0x27C5, BMW Code 10181: Fuel Level Sensor 'B' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2088, BMW Hex Code 0x2878, BMW Code 10360: A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2089, BMW Hex Code 0x2877, BMW Code 10359: A' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2090, BMW Hex Code 0x2841, BMW Code 10305: B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2091, BMW Hex Code 0x2840, BMW Code 10304: B' Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2096, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC2, BMW Code 10946: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2097, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC1, BMW Code 10945: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2100, BMW Hex Code 0x2B20, BMW Code 11040: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2102, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1E, BMW Code 11038: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2103, BMW Hex Code 0x2B1D, BMW Code 11037: Throttle Actuator 'A' Control Motor Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2120, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4E, BMW Code 11086: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2122, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4A, BMW Code 11082: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2123, BMW Hex Code 0x2B49, BMW Code 11081: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2127, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4D, BMW Code 11085: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2128, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4C, BMW Code 11084: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'E' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2138, BMW Hex Code 0x2B4B, BMW Code 11083: Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'D' / 'E' Voltage Correlation (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2177, BMW Hex Code 0x274D, BMW Code 10061: System Too Lean Off Idle (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2178, BMW Hex Code 0x274E, BMW Code 10062: System Too Rich Off Idle (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2187, BMW Hex Code 0x2789, BMW Code 10121: System Too Lean at Idle (Bank 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2188, BMW Hex Code 0x278A, BMW Code 10122: System Too Rich at Idle (Bank 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2195, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC3, BMW Code 10947: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2196, BMW Hex Code 0x2AC4, BMW Code 10948: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2228, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC6, BMW Code 12230: Barometric Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2229, BMW Hex Code 0x2FC5, BMW Code 12229: Barometric Pressure Sensor 'A' Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2237, BMW Hex Code 0x2A93, BMW Code 10899: O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2243, BMW Hex Code 0x2AA3, BMW Code 10915: O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2251, BMW Hex Code 0x2AAB, BMW Code 10923: O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2270, BMW Hex Code 0x2A74, BMW Code 10868: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2271, BMW Hex Code 0x2A75, BMW Code 10869: O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 2) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2400, BMW Hex Code 0x272E, BMW Code 10030: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2401, BMW Hex Code 0x272C, BMW Code 10028: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2402, BMW Hex Code 0x272B, BMW Code 10027: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240A, BMW Hex Code 0x271B, BMW Code 10011: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240B, BMW Hex Code 0x2719, BMW Code 10009: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P240C, BMW Hex Code 0x2718, BMW Code 10008: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Heater Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2414, BMW Hex Code 0x2ACB, BMW Code 10955: O2 Sensor Exhaust Sample Error (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2418, BMW Hex Code 0x272A, BMW Code 10026: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2419, BMW Hex Code 0x2728, BMW Code 10024: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2420, BMW Hex Code 0x2727, BMW Code 10023: Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2510, BMW Hex Code 0x2C9E, BMW Code 11422: ECM/PCM Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2600, BMW Hex Code 0x2F3A, BMW Code 12090: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit/Open (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2602, BMW Hex Code 0x2F39, BMW Code 12089: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit Low (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2603, BMW Hex Code 0x2F38, BMW Code 12088: Coolant Pump 'A' Control Circuit High (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2626, BMW Hex Code 0x2A8B, BMW Code 10891: O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3012, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6C, BMW Code 10860: O2 Sensor Signal Circuit Adaptation Value Too High (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3014, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6D, BMW Code 10861: O2 Sensor WRAF-IC Supply Voltage Too Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3016, BMW Hex Code 0x2A67, BMW Code 10855: O2 Sensor Calibration Resistance at WRAF-IC Plausibility (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3018, BMW Hex Code 0x2A90, BMW Code 10896: O2 Sensor Lambda Controller Value Above Threshold due to Open Pumping Current Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3020, BMW Hex Code 0x2A92, BMW Code 10898: O2 Sensor Signal Voltage Too Low during Coast Down Fuel Cut-Off due to Open Pumping Current Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3022, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6F, BMW Code 10863: O2 Sensor Disturbed SPI Communication to WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3024, BMW Hex Code 0x2A6E, BMW Code 10862: O2 Sensor Initialization Error WRAF-IC (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3026, BMW Hex Code 0x2A64, BMW Code 10852: O2 Sensor Operating Temperature not Reached (Bank 1 Sensor 1) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3202, BMW Hex Code 0x3091, BMW Code 12433: Powertrain CAN, CAN Chip Cut-Off (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3209, BMW Hex Code 0x3094, BMW Code 12436: CAN Message Monitoring ASC/DSC Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3210, BMW Hex Code 0x3095, BMW Code 12437: CAN Message Monitoring ASC/DSC Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3214, BMW Hex Code 0x3098, BMW Code 12440: CAN Message Monitoring ETC Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3215, BMW Hex Code 0x309D, BMW Code 12445: CAN Message Monitoring IHKA (Automatic Heating and Air Conditioning) No Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3217, BMW Hex Code 0x30A0, BMW Code 12448: CAN Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3219, BMW Hex Code 0x30A4, BMW Code 12452: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321E, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCD, BMW Code 12237: Ambient Pressure Sensor Maximum Pressure Implausible (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P321F, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCE, BMW Code 12238: Ambient Pressure Sensor Minimum Pressure Implausible (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3220, BMW Hex Code 0x30A6, BMW Code 12454: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) No Signal (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3221, BMW Hex Code 0x30A5, BMW Code 12453: CAN Message Monitoring SZL (Switch Cluster Steering Column) Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E34, BMW Code 11828: Generator Mechanical (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3223, BMW Hex Code 0x2E32, BMW Code 11826: Generator Mechanical (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3225, BMW Hex Code 0x2E31, BMW Code 11825: Generator Communication Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P322A, BMW Hex Code 0x2FD0, BMW Code 12240: Ambient Pressure Sensor Continuity Error (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3232, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDE, BMW Code 11230: Control Module Monitoring Ignition Timing Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3233, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDD, BMW Code 11229: Control Module Monitoring Relative Charge Plausibility (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3235, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE2, BMW Code 11234: Control Module Monitoring Version Coding Plausibility (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3236, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE1, BMW Code 11233: Control Module Monitoring Injection Time Relative Fuel Quantity Plausibility (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3237, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE0, BMW Code 11232: Control Module Monitoring Fuel Correction Error (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3238, BMW Hex Code 0x2BE3, BMW Code 11235: Control Module Monitoring TPU Chip Defective (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3239, BMW Hex Code 0x303E, BMW Code 12350: Control Module Coding Process No Coding (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323C, BMW Hex Code 0x2FCF, BMW Code 12239: Ambient Pressure Sensor Comparison Current to Las Driving Cycle Implausible (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323D, BMW Hex Code 0x2B7A, BMW Code 11130: Control Module Monitoring Air Mass Flow Balancing Control Range Monitoring (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P323E, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDB, BMW Code 11227: Control Module Monitoring Fuel Pressure Sensor (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P324C, BMW Hex Code 0x2E28, BMW Code 11816: Generator Over Temperature Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P325A, BMW Hex Code 0x2E20, BMW Code 11808: Generator Electrical Error Calculated (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P3337, BMW Hex Code 0x2BDC, BMW Code 11228: Function Monitoring Lambda Plausibility (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0101, BMW Hex Code 0x3099, BMW Code 12441: Lost Communication With TCM (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0167, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE4, BMW Code 12260: Lost Communication With Vehicle Immobilizer Control Module (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1115, BMW Hex Code 0x30B0, BMW Code 12464: Lost Communication With Vehicle Mode Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1116, BMW Hex Code 0x30AF, BMW Code 12463: Message Monitoring Vehicle Mode Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111E, BMW Hex Code 0x30A8, BMW Code 12456: Lost Communication With Terminal Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U111F, BMW Hex Code 0x30A7, BMW Code 12455: Message Monitoring Terminal Status Check Sum Error (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1129, BMW Hex Code 0x30B2, BMW Code 12466: Lost Communication With Reverse Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112A, BMW Hex Code 0x309F, BMW Code 12447: Message Monitoring Instrument Pack Status Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112B, BMW Hex Code 0x30A1, BMW Code 12449: Lost Communication With Instrument Pack Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112D, BMW Hex Code 0x30A9, BMW Code 12457: Lost Communication With Control Crash Cut-Off EKP (Electrical Fuel Pump) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E1C, BMW Code 11804: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (MAX)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1132, BMW Hex Code 0x2E67, BMW Code 11879: Lost Communication With Generator via BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1134, BMW Hex Code 0x30AB, BMW Code 12459: Lost Communication With Lamp Status (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U113C, BMW Hex Code 0x30AD, BMW Code 12461: Lost Communication With Time/Date (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1166, BMW Hex Code 0x2FE2, BMW Code 12258: Message Monitoring EWS (Electronic Immobilizer) - Frame Error (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1169, BMW Hex Code 0x30BA, BMW Code 12474: Lost Communication with OBD-Sensor (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U116F, BMW Hex Code 0x30BB, BMW Code 12475: Lost Communication With Sports Mode ETC (SIG)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U1202, BMW Hex Code 0x3097, BMW Code 12439: Message Monitoring TCM Alive Check (MIN)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 10968: Not Translated
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11206: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11207: DME Internal Fault: (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11208: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11221: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11222: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11223: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11236: DME, Internal Fault (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11237: DME Internal Fault (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11238: DME Internal Fault (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11832: Alternator (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 11836: Alternator (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12215: Energy-Saving Mode (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12316: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12317: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12318: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12328: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Sig) (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12329: Enable Line, MSA: Activation (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12334: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12335: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Min)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12337: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (Max)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12338: Zero-Gear Sensor, Signal (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12342: DME, Manipulation Preventer (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12355: Clutch Switch 10% (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12458: No Message (Operation, MSA, 195) (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12480: Message (Driver Detection, 2F1) (PLAUS)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • BMW Fault Code 12481: No Message (Driver Detection, 2F1) (Sig)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • Group Tester One - Overview
      • Group Tester One
        • Group Tester One (GT1)
          • Notes
          • Control Panel
          • Monitor
          • Control Block
          • Control Panel Connections
          • Power Supply
          • DVD Drive
          • Docking Station
          • Bench Power Unit
          • Optical Keyboard
          • LAN Control Panel Cable (Crossed)
          • LAN Control Panel Adapter (Uncrossed)
          • LAN Control Panel Cable
          • MFK1 and MFK2
            • Notes
            • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1
            • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#2
          • Touch Pen
          • OBD Diagnostic Cable
          • Diagnostic Head
          • Vehicle Battery Adapter Cable
          • Ammeter Clamp with Adapter
          • Battery
            • Notes
            • Replacing the Battery
        • Diagnosing with the GT1 (hardwired to the diagnostic head)
        • GT1 Troubleshooting
          • Control Panel
          • Touch Screen
          • Plug-in Connections
          • Printer
          • Accessories
          • Docking Station
          • Fault Codes
          • Diagnostic Head
        • Measurements Interface Box(MIB)
          • Notes
          • Front Panel
          • Rear Panel
        • GT1 Trolley
          • Notes
          • Utilization Notes
    • OBD-II & Emissions - Overview (W10, W11)
      • Detection of air leaks in intake manifold (after throttle)
        • Description
      • Air intake temperature sensor
        • Description
          • Electrical Test
          • Sensor Stuck Test
          • Sensor Plausibility Test
      • Camshaft sensor
        • Description
      • Crankshaft sensor
        • Description
      • CAN Bus error management
        • Description
      • ECU Self test
        • Description
      • Catalyst monitoring
        • Description
          • General description
          • Description of the open loop diagnosis
          • Downstream Sensor Diagnosis Phase
          • Catalyst Diagnostic RBM Summary
      • Lambda control activation monitoring
        • Description
      • Coolant temperature sensor
        • Description
          • Sensor Electrical Check
          • Sensor Low Sided Rationality Check
          • Sensor High Sided Rationality Check
      • Thermostat monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Normal thermostat operation
          • Thermostat failure
      • 5 Volts supplies
        • Description
      • Downstream O2 sensor heater
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Electrical Test
          • Resistance Test
      • Upstream O2 sensor heater
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Electrical Test
          • Resistance Test
      • Upstream O2 sensor monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Measurement Phase
          • Diagnosis Phase
          • Upstream Oxygen Sensor Response Diagnostic RBM Summary
      • Clutch solenoid
        • Description
      • Electrical motor - CVT
        • Description
      • Gear box interface
        • Description
      • Secondary pressure solenoid
        • Description
      • Ratio control
        • Description
      • Rough road detection
        • Detection
      • Evaporative system leak detection
        • Description
          • General description
          • Leak detection
          • Canister purge valve check
          • Evaporative System Monitoring RBM Summary
      • Misfire monitor
        • Description
          • Notes
          • Measurement principle
          • Fault processing
          • Limitation of this strategy
      • Fuel system monitor
        • Description
      • Idle speed control
        • Description
      • Ignition coil
        • Description
      • Injection valve
        • Description
      • Knock sensor
        • Description
      • Intake manifold pressure sensor
        • Description
      • Motorized throttle controller Driver
        • Description
      • Motorized throttle controller
        • Description
      • Throttle position sensor
        • Description
      • Pedal position sensor
        • Description
      • Knock SPI BUS
        • Description
      • Switch inputs
        • Description
      • Vehicle speed
        • Description
      • Ambient Temperature Sensor And Intake Air Temperature Plausibility Monitoring
        • General description
          • Notes
          • Engine cold check
          • Engine hot check
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
        • Introduction
        • General Description
        • Diagnostic Monitoring Air intake system leak (block3)
        • MINI Cooper (R50) System Schematic Diagram
        • MINI Cooper S (R53) System Schematic Diagram
      • Listing of all electronic Powertrain Input and Output signals
        • Input and Output signals of the Powertrain Control Unit (PCU)
        • Input and Output signals of the Gearbox Interface Unit (GIU)
      • OBD-II Connector
      • location of MIL
    • Self Diagnosis - Theory & Operation (N12)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
      • Catalyst monitoring
        • Notes
        • System overview and catalyst diagnosis structure
        • Catalyst check
        • In-use monitoring performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Misfire detection
        • Notes
        • Segment time formation (%DMDTSB)
        • Correction of the segment time ts(n) (%DMDFOF, see Figure 4)
        • Calculation of the engine roughness values luts, fluts and dluts (%DMDLFB)
        • Determination of the engine roughness correction value (%DMDFON, see Figure 5)
        • Fuel-on correction of engine roughness values luts, fluts & dluts (%DMDLFK)
        • Misfire detection by luts-method (%DMDLU, see Figure 6)
        • Misfire detection by dluts-method (%DMDDLU, see Figure 8)
        • Misfire detection by fluts-method (%DMDLUA, see Figure 9)
        • Connection of misfire detection methods (%DMDLAD)
        • Fault handling and misfire statistics (%DMDMIL)
          • Notes
          • Emissions Relevant Misfires
            • Notes
            • Emissions Relevant Misfires after engine start
            • Emissions Relevant Misfires during driving cycle
          • Catalyst Damaging Misfires
      • Diagnosis of the canister purge valve
      • Diagnosis of evaporative system with DM-TL
        • Notes
        • Rough Leak Check
        • Small Leak Check
        • In-use Monitor Performance Ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of fuel level sensor (FLS)
        • Notes
        • Electrical check
        • CAN Signal check
        • Range check
        • Plausibility check
        • FLS diagnosis frequency fuel level sensor range check
        • FLS diagnosis frequency fuel level sensor signal rationality check
      • Diagnosis of mass air flow
        • Notes
        • Plausibility check
      • Diagnosis of mass airflow sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Temperature compensation signal check
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of fuel system
        • Notes
        • Fuel injection calculation
        • Fuel trim adaptation
        • Fuel system diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Near empty fuel tank functionality
      • Front oxygen sensor's heater control diagnosis
        • Notes
        • Calibration resistor check
        • Temperature check of the galvanic cell after engine start
        • Maximum heater output check
      • Rationality check of the front oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function
          • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function - shift to leaner region
          • Offset diagnostic via the lambda controller function - shift to richer region
        • Comparison of the front and rear oxygen sensor signals
          • Method A1 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to leaner region
          • Method B1 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to leaner region
          • Method A2 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to richer region
          • Method B2 - shift of characteristic lambda curve to richer region
        • In-Use Monitor Performance Ratio (IUMPR)
      • Front oxygen sensor's response rate monitor
        • Notes
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Electrical faults of the front oxygen sensor
      • Monitoring of the front oxygen sensor's voltage
        • Notes
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of the evaluation IC of the front oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Open circuit - VM line interruption
        • Open circuit - UN line interruption
        • Open circuit - IA line interruption
        • Open circuit - IP line interruption
          • Notes
          • Detection during fuel cut off
          • Comparison with the set-point A/F ratio of the front oxygen sensor
          • Rationality check with the lambda controller factor
        • Short circuits to ground or to battery voltage
        • Monitoring of the communication between the Evaluation-IC CJ125 and the Micro-controller of the PCM
          • Implausible commands counter
          • Comparison of initialization and mirror register
        • Low supply voltage of the CJ125 IC
        • Electrical trimming
      • Diagnosis of operation readiness of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Sensor wire interruption or damaged sensor heating element
        • Short circuit to battery
        • Wire to wire short circuits
        • Heater noise couplings
      • Diagnosis of the heating of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Internal resistance of the rear oxygen sensor's galvanic cell
      • Aging monitor of the rear oxygen sensor
        • Notes
        • Oscillation check
        • Threshold check during fuel cut-off
      • Rear oxygen sensor's response rate monitor
      • Thermostat diagnosis
      • Idle speed control (ISC)
        • Notes
        • Diagnosis during cold start
        • Diagnosis during warm operation
      • Throttle position sensors
        • Notes
        • Range check
        • Rationality check
      • Diagnosis of throttle body
        • Notes
        • Return spring check
        • Lower mechanical throttle stop check during the first initialization
      • Throttle control unit
        • Notes
        • Throttle valve power stage check
        • Non-permissible deviations between requested and actual throttle position
        • Duty cycle range check
      • Diagnosis of the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity checks
        • Rationality checks
      • Diagnosis of intake air temperature sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Rationality checks
          • Notes
          • Low side check
          • High side check
          • Fix check
      • Ambient air temperature sensor
        • Notes
        • CAN Signal Check
        • Range Check
        • Model based Rationality Check
        • Cold start Rationality Check
      • Diagnosis of atmospheric pressure sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity check
        • Range check
        • Rationality check
      • Diagnosis of pressure differential sensor
        • Notes
        • Circuit continuity checks
        • Offset diagnosis
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of the vehicle speed
        • Notes
        • Range check
        • Stuck check
        • Rationality check during fuel cut-off
        • Rationality check via evaluation of the engine speed to vehicle speed ratio
      • Diagnosis of engine off time
        • Notes
        • CAN timer signal check
        • Rationality Check
      • Diagnosis of crankshaft signal
        • Notes
        • Functional Principle
        • Detection of a crankshaft signal failure
        • Detection of a disturbed crankshaft signal
      • Offset diagnosis of camshaft position
      • Diagnosis of camshaft position sensor
        • Notes
        • Functional Principle
        • Detection of the camshaft signal failure
        • Detection of a disturbed camshaft signal
      • Variable camshaft timing (VANOS)
        • Notes
        • Vanos end position in range
        • Vanos reference position offset ("one tooth off")
        • Control deviation of the camshaft position controller (Target Error and Slow Response)
        • In-use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Diagnosis of the knock sensor line
        • Notes
        • Electrical check
      • Diagnosis of knock sensor
      • Diagnosis knock detection signal evaluation
      • Valvetronic
        • Notes
        • Valvetronic electronic system
          • Notes
          • General description of the Valvetronic electronic
        • Valvetronic power supply
          • Description and diagnosis of the Valvetronic system
        • Valvetronic power stage
          • General description of this module
        • Valvetronic (limp-home)
          • Description and diagnosis of this module
      • Diagnosis of the sensor's voltage supply
      • Diagnosis of system voltage
        • Notes
        • Range check
      • Diagnosis of the 5V voltage supply
      • Diagnosis of powertrain CAN A
      • Communication between the micro-controller and the monitoring module
      • Operation condition of WDA (watchdog output) signal
      • Diagnosis of CAN data bus - TCM communication
        • Notes
        • Automatic Transmission
      • Diagnosis of output stages
        • Notes
        • General Description
        • Check of the output stage
      • Cold start emission reduction strategy
        • Notes
        • Engine idle speed control (ISC)
        • Variable valve timing
        • Limitation of advance of retarded ignition angle during catalyst heating
        • In-Use monitor performance ratio (IUMPR)
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • General Description
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis of a leakage in the system
      • Identification of communication protocol utilized by Engine N12 for communication with an SAE J1978 scan tool
      • DME input/output listing
      • In-use monitor performance ratio - kernel function
        • Notes
        • Ignition cycle counter
        • General denominator
        • IUMPR - Records
        • Incrementing the numerator and denominator
        • Minimum ratio selection (multiple monitors)
      • Location of data link connector for model Mini Cooper
      • Drawing and location of the malfunction indicator lamp for model Mini Cooper
      • Calculated load and fuel trim determination
  • Tune-Up
    • DISPLUS - Overview
      • DISplus
        • DISplus
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Specifications:
          • System Components
            • Monitor
            • Main Power Switch
            • System Indicators and ON/OFF Button
            • DVD and 3.5" Floppy Drive
            • RF Access Point
            • Diagnostic Head
            • DISplus Cables and Leads
              • Notes
              • Diagnostic Cable
              • Test Cables
              • LAN (Local Area Network) Connection
              • TD (RPM input) Cable
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK#1 (two cable ends)
              • Multi-Function Test Cable-MFK #2 (Four cable ends)
              • Trigger Clip (inductive)
            • Additional Test Cables
              • Notes
              • Secondary Ignition Test Cables
              • 50 and 1000 Amp Inductive Probes
              • Temperature Sensor
              • Pressure Sensor
    • Engine Electrical System - Repair - R56 (N12)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 12 00... Safety Information For Working On The Ignition System
        • 61 13... Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 12 13 Notes On Checking Ignition System
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00...Instructions For Removal And Replacement Of Control Units
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 12 00... Notes/Information On Start Assistance (Jump Starting)
      • Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 011 Remove And Install Or Replace All Spark Plugs (N12)
      • Ignition Coil
        • 12 13 511 Replacing Ignition Coils (N12)
      • Electronic Switching Or Control Units
        • 12 14 521 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Crankshaft (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 523 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Intake Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 524 Replacing Pulse Sensor On Exhaust Camshaft (N12)
        • 12 14 550 Replacing Control Unit (DME)
        • 12 14 600 Replacing Knock Sensor (N12, N14)
        • 12 14 700 Coding Control Module (DME / DDE)
        • 12 14 705 Programming Control Unit (DME / DDE)
      • Alternator With Drive And Mounting
        • 12 31 009 Checking Alternator (BSD)
        • 12 31... Replacing Alternator Belt Pulley (With Overrunning Clutch)
        • 12 31 020 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Regulator For Alternator
        • 12 32 501 Replacing Voltage Regulator For Alternator (N12, N14)
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Starter Motor (N12, N14)
        • 12 41 041 Replacing Solenoid Switch
      • Starter Lead
        • 12 42 500 Replacing Battery Positive Lead (Between Starter, Alternator And Battery Positive Terminal)
      • Engine Wiring Harness
        • 12 51 001 Replacing Wiring Harness Section For Engine (N12)
      • Oil Pressure
        • 12 61 280 Removing And Installing/Replacing Oil Pressure Sensor (N12)
      • Coolant Temperature
        • 12 62 500 Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor (N12)
      • Switches And Relays
        • 12 63 520 Replacing DME Master Relay (N12, N14)
    • Engine Electrical System - Special Tools - R56 (N12)
      • Engine Electrical System
        • 12 1 170 Spark plug tool
        • 12 1 220 Spark plug wrench WAF 14 mm bihexal
        • 12 1 305 Zero-coded cover cap for 52-pin test box (12 1300/304)
        • 12 7 060 Antistatic mat (ESD)
        • 12 7 121 Counterholder wrench
        • 12 7 122 Socket
        • 12 7 190 Eprom tools / ID marking
        • 12 7 200 Set of tools
        • 12 7 210 Control unit seal
    • Engine Electrical System - Tightening Torques - R56 (N12)
      • Ignition Wires, Spark Plugs
        • 12 12 Spark Plugs
      • Alternator With Drive And Mount
        • 12 31 Alternator with drive and mounting parts
      • Starter With Mounting
        • 12 41 Starter motor and mounting parts
      • Engine Wiring Loom
        • 12 51 Plug connections, terminals, loose parts
      • Oil Pressure/Oil Temperature Gauge
        • 12 61 Display: oil pressure, oil temperature, oil level
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
    • OEM General Information - Overview
      • MINI Understanding Diagnostics
        • MINI Understanding Diagnostics
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Plan
            • Notes
            • Verify the Customer Complaint: Experience the symptom!
            • Symptom
              • Notes
              • Steps to Verify the Complaint
            • Analyze the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps in Analyzing the Problem
            • Isolate the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps in Isolating the Problem
            • Repair the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps to Repairing the Problem:
              • Verify the Repair
        • The I.P.O. Principle
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index (N12)
    • Diagnostic Trouble Code Index
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • Euro English-To-U.S. Translations
      • Introduction
    • Mini Model Identification
      • Model Identification
        • MINI Cooper Index
        • 2002
        • 2003
        • 2004
        • 2005
        • 2006
        • 2007
        • 2008
        • 2009
        • 2010
        • 2011
        • 2012
        • 2013
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
    • Maintenance - Overview
      • Service
        • Notes
        • Service Maintenance
          • Notes
          • Oil Service
            • Notes
            • Change Oil and Filter
          • Microfilter
          • Brakes
            • Notes
            • Reset Service Indicator
          • Inspection I
            • Notes
            • Service Transmission (ECVT Only)
            • Check Transmission for Leaks
            • Axles
            • Fuel System
            • Exhaust
            • EHPS
            • Suspension
            • Engine Coolant System
            • Brake Fluid
            • Battery
            • Lighting
            • Safety Belts
            • Central Locking
            • Remote
            • Door, Hood and Tailgate
            • Air Conditioner
            • Mirrors
            • Airbag System
            • Road Test
          • Inspection II
            • Notes
            • Air Cleaner
            • Spark Plugs
            • Auxiliary Drive Belt
            • Clutch
          • Additional Service Items
            • Brake System Flush
            • Coolant System Drain and Refill
    • Maintenance And General Information - Condition Based Service
      • 00 Maintenance and General Information
        • Condition Based Service
          • Notes
          • System functions
          • Key Service Data
          • General information on Condition Based Service
            • Resetting a maintenance operation in the vehicle
    • Maintenance And General Information - Repair - Cooper (R56)
      • Maintenance And General Information
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 00...... Lifting vehicle with a lifting platform
        • 00...... Notes on Using Repair Instructions, Technical Data, Tightening Torques
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 00..... Symbols used and information in repair instruction
        • 00 00... Information/warning labels
        • 00 00... Microencapsulated screws
        • 00 00... Upkeep measures for stored vehicles (new and used cars) and vehicles to be laid up at customer's premises
        • 00 00 610 Engine oil service incl. supplementary service (N12)
        • 00 11 229 Oil change in manual transmission
        • 00 11 500 Checking/topping up fluid level in automatic transmission (AISIN)
        • 11 00 Removing and installing/replacing acoustic cover (N12)
        • 11 00 670 Securing engine in installation position (N12, N14)
        • 24 11 040 Removing and installing/replacing transmission fluid cooler (AISIN)
    • Measurement - Overview
      • MINI Measurement System
        • MINI Measurement System
          • Notes
          • Multimeter Function
            • Notes
            • Test Connections
            • Type of Measurement
            • Measuring Range
            • Special Functions
          • Counter
          • Oscilloscope Function
            • Notes
            • Oscilloscope Display Screen Features
              • Notes
              • Cursor 1 and 2
              • Zoom
              • Memory
          • Preset Measurements
          • Output Stimulator
    • Mini History - Overview
      • Introduction to the MINI
        • Introduction to the MINI
          • History of the Mini
            • Notes
            • The Cooper Name
            • Mini Variations
        • Introducing the MINI COOPER
        • MINI Service
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Numbers
            • Notes
            • VIN Location on Vehicle
          • Vehicle Production Date
          • Vehicle Production Anti-Theft Labels
          • Paint Code Identification
          • MINI Main Group Numbering System
          • MINI Abbreviations and Acronyms
          • Technical Data
            • Notes
            • Overall Gear Ratios
            • Driveline Data
            • Chassis Data
            • Performance Data
            • Vehicle Dimensions
              • Notes
              • Vehicle Dimensions - R52
    • Mini Introduction - Overview
      • Introduction to The MINI
        • Notes
        • History of The Mini
          • Notes
          • The Cooper Name
          • Mini Variations
        • Introducing The New MINI COOPER
        • Technical Data
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Dimensions
          • Loaded Heights
    • OEM General Information - Overview
      • MINI Understanding Diagnostics
        • MINI Understanding Diagnostics
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Plan
            • Notes
            • Verify the Customer Complaint: Experience the symptom!
            • Symptom
              • Notes
              • Steps to Verify the Complaint
            • Analyze the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps in Analyzing the Problem
            • Isolate the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps in Isolating the Problem
            • Repair the Problem
              • Notes
              • Steps to Repairing the Problem:
              • Verify the Repair
        • The I.P.O. Principle
    • R56 Introduction - Overview
      • R56 Introduction
        • R56 Introduction
          • Notes
          • Dimensions
          • Bodyshell
            • Notes
            • Corrosion Protection
            • Aerodynamics
          • Doors
          • Roof Spoiler
          • Outside Mirrors
          • Bumper Trim/Front End
            • Notes
            • Front End
          • Panoramic Sunroof
          • Roof Rack
          • Underbody Paneling
          • Door Trim Panel
          • Center Console
          • Seats
            • Front Seats
          • Seat Heating
            • Notes
            • Seat Heating Control
              • Notes
              • Seat Heating Power Reduction
              • Components
          • Sport Seats
            • Notes
            • Rear Seats
          • Luggage Compartment
    • Service - Overview
      • MINIService
        • Quality Certification I (QCI)
          • Notes
          • Display Vehicle Check- Technician
          • Delivery Check- MINI Motoring Advisor
            • Notes
            • Sample Quality Certification I
        • Service Maintenance
          • Notes
          • Specific Items
            • Engine Oil Service
            • MINI Inspection I
            • Final Inspection
            • MINI Inspection 2
          • Resetting the Service Interval Indicator
            • Notes
            • Sample 2002 MINI Service Maintenance Checklist
            • Sample Page 2
        • BMW Group Technical Hotline
        • Vehicle Memory
          • Notes
          • Sample Vehicle Memory Sheet
        • MINI Warranty Highlights
          • Disclaimer
          • The New Car Limited Warranty
            • Notes
            • Summary of the MINI Division Limited Warranties - Car Models
            • Contents of the Service and Warranty Information Booklet
            • Modified Vehicles
              • Notes
              • Salvaged Vehicles
              • Speedometer/Odometer Replacement
          • Part Replacements
            • Repair versus Replacement?
            • New versus Exchange?
          • Repair Order Documentation
            • Notes
            • Correct Vehicle and Customer Information
            • Recording of Punch Times
            • Complete Documentation of Defect
              • Notes
              • Complaint
              • Cause
              • Correction
            • Diagnosis Attachments
            • Add-on Repairs
            • Parts Information
          • Understanding MINI Warranty Coding
            • Notes
            • Structure of the Flat Rate System
            • Main Labor Operations
            • Associated Labor Operations
            • Plus Codes "+"
          • Proper Handling of Warranty Parts
            • Notes
            • Replacing and Repackaging Removed Parts
            • Fault Code and Test Code Printout
            • Returning Removed Parts to the Parts Department
        • Battery Maintenance Requirements
          • Notes
          • 1) "Customer ready"
            • Notes
            • 1.1) Vehicle goes into storage (back lot)
            • 1.2) Vehicle goes into showroom or new vehicle display
          • 2) "Storage"
          • 3) Used vehicles
      • Battery Log Form Procedures
    • Software Service Section - Overview
      • Software Service Station (SSS)
        • Software Service Station
          • Purpose of the Unit
          • System Components
          • Service
          • Connections to the SSS
            • Power Supply
            • Keyboard and Mouse
            • Monitor
          • Front View of SSS
          • Rear View of SSS (all connection made)
    • Workshop Network - Overview
      • Workshop Network
        • Workshop Network
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Bus Systems
          • Workshop Local Area Network (LAN)
            • Notes
            • Network Structure
            • Network Connections
            • Accessing Configuration Information
          • Workshop Layout
          • Workshop Network Components
            • Notes
            • Access Point
            • Wall Jack
            • CAT 5 Ethernet Cable
            • Switched Hub
            • Server
          • Common Terminology
            • Network
            • Local Area Network (LAN)
            • Ethernet
            • Ethernet Cable (CAT 5)
            • RJ-45 Connectors
            • Wall Jack
            • Switched HUB
            • Network Server
            • Automatic/Online Updates
            • Access Point
            • Interface Name
            • IP Address
          • IP Subnet Mask
            • Notes
            • Gateway
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System REINITIALIZATION
          • Notes
          • Flat Tire Monitor (FTM)
          • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures - Cooper (R56) - N12 Engine
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • A/C Compressor
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Cabin Air Filter
        • Notes
        • Removal & Installation
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Climate - Overview
      • Climate Control
        • Notes
        • Climate Control
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
        • Refrigerant System (IHKS and IHKA)
          • Notes
          • R134a Refrigerant
          • Compressor
          • Condenser
          • Receiver/Drier
          • Evaporator
          • Expansion Valve
          • Pressure Transducer
          • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
          • Refrigerant Lines
          • Principle of Operation
          • Temperature and State Changes
          • Evaporation
          • Condensation
          • Drier
          • Expansion Valve and Evaporator
        • Heating System
          • Notes
          • IHKS Heating and Air Distribution
          • Microfilter
            • Notes
            • Heater Assembly
            • Blower Motor and Resistor Pack
            • Heater Core
            • Control Flaps
              • Notes
              • Fresh/re-circulation Air Flap
              • Temperature Flap
              • Air Distribution Flaps
            • Distribution Ducts
            • Rear Flow-Through Vents
        • Switch Panel (IHKS)
          • Notes
          • Temp Dial
          • Blower Dial
          • Air Distribution Dial
          • Recirculation Button
          • Compressor Button (Snowflake)
          • Heated Rear Window Button (HRW)
          • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
          • IHKS Control Unit
          • Temperature Control
          • Blower Control
        • IHKS Principle of Operation
          • Air Distribution
          • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
          • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
          • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
          • Compressor Control
        • IHKA Heating and Air Distribution
        • Switch Panel (IHKA)
          • Notes
          • Display
          • Blower Switch
          • Defrost Switch (Programmed Defrost)
          • Air Distribution Control
          • Interior Temperature Sensor
          • Temperature Control Switch
          • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
          • Heated Windshield (HFS)
          • Fresh Air/Recirculation Switch
          • AC Switch
          • Auto/Off Switch
          • Solar Sensor
          • Heater Core Temperature Sensor
        • IHKA Control System Principle of Operation
          • IHKA Controls
          • Temperature Control
          • Blower Control
          • IHKA IPO
          • Air Distribution
          • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
          • Programmed Defrost Function
          • Heated Front and Rear Windows (HFS/HRW)
          • Compressor Control
            • Notes
            • Compressor Cut-out Criteria
        • IHKA On Board Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Mode 1: Read Fault Memory
          • Mode 2: Calibration Run
          • Mode 3: Manual Mode
    • Climate Control - Overview
      • MINI Climate Control
        • MINI Climate Control
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant System (IHKS and IHKA)
            • R134a Refrigerant
            • Compressor
              • Notes
              • Compressor Clutch
            • Evaporator
            • Condenser
            • Receiver/Drier
            • Expansion Valve
            • Cooling Fan
            • Pressure Transducer
            • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
            • Refrigerant Lines
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Temperature and State Changes
            • Evaporation
            • Condensation
            • Compressor
            • Condenser
            • Drier
            • Expansion Valve and Evaporator
        • Heating System
        • IHKS Heating and Air Distribution
          • Notes
          • Microfilter
          • Heater Assembly
          • Blower Motor and Resistor Pack
          • Heater Core
          • Control Flaps
          • Recirculation/Fresh Air Flap
          • Temperature Flap
          • Air Distribution Flaps
          • Distribution Ducts
            • Notes
            • Rear Flow-Through Vents
          • Switch Panel (IHKS)
          • Temperature Dial
          • Blower Dial
          • Air Distribution Dial
          • Recirculation Button
          • Compressor Button (Snowflake)
          • Heated Rear Window Button (HRW)
          • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
          • IHKS Control Unit
          • Temperature Control
          • Blower Control
          • IHKS Principle of Operation
            • Air Distribution
            • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
            • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
            • The HRW on time is timer controlled.
            • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
            • Compressor Control
        • IHKA Heating and Air Distribution
          • Notes
          • Switch Panel (IHKA)
          • Display
          • Blower Switch
          • Defrost Switch (Programmed Defrost)
          • Air Distribution Control
          • Interior Temperature Sensor
          • Temperature Control Switch
          • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
          • Heated Windshield (HFS)
          • Fresh Air/Recirculation Switch
          • AC Switch
          • Auto/Off Switch
          • Solar Sensor
          • Heater Core Temperature Sensor
          • IHKA Control System Principle of Operation
            • IHKA Controls
            • Temperature Control
            • Blower Control
            • Air Distribution
            • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
            • Programmed Defrost Function
            • Heated Front and Rear Windows (HFS/HRW)
            • Compressor Control
            • Compressor Cut-out Criteria
          • IHKA On Board Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Mode 1: Read Fault Memory
            • Mode 2: Calibration Run
            • Mode 3: Manual Mode
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 64 00 000 Information On Using Cleaning Agent/Paints (Personal Protection Equipment)
      • Heater With Operation
        • 64 11... Installing Actuator Drive
        • 64 11... Replacing The Microswitch
        • 64 11 200 Removing And Installing/Replacing Heater
        • 64 11 207 Replacing Heater Core
        • 64 11 210 Removing And Installing/Replacing Heater Blower
        • 64 11 212 Removing And Installing/Replacing Heater/Air Conditioner Fan
        • 64 11 221 Replacing Resistor For Heating And A/C Unit Blower (IHR/IHKR)
        • 64 11 225 Replacing Controller For Heating And A/C System Blower
        • 64 11 367 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Panel For Heater - A/C System
        • 64 11 805 Removing And Installing/Replacing Actuator Drive For Fresh-/Recirculated-Air Flap
        • 64 11 855 Removing And Installing/Replacing Actuator Drive For Central Kinematics
        • 64 11 872 Removing And Installing/Replacing Actuator Drive For Blending Flap
        • 64 11 942 Replacing Evaporator Temperature Sensor (IHKR/IHKA)
        • 64 11 951 Replacing Temperature Sensor For Heater
        • 64 11 991 Removing And Installing/Replacing Sensor For Automatic Recirculated Air Control
        • 64 11 992 Removing And Installing/Replacing Solar Sensor
        • 64 11 X02 Removing And Installing/Replacing Central Kinematics
      • Nozzles And Outlets
        • 64 22 135 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Fresh-Air Grille
        • 64 22 161 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Middle Fresh-Air Grille
      • MICROFILTER
        • 64 31 009 Replacing MICROFILTER For Interior Ventilation
      • Air Conditioning System
        • 64 50... Safety Information For Handling Refrigerant R134A
        • 64 50... Safety Information For Handling Refrigerant Oil (For Refrigerant R 134A)
        • 64 50... Air Conditioner Test (R 134A)
        • 64 50... Instructions For Handling Refrigerant R 134A
        • 64 50... Leak Testing With Ultraviolet Additives (UV Additives) (BMW Leak-Testing Case)
        • 64 50 010 Drawing Off, Evacuating And Filling A/C System (R 134A)
      • Ac Housing-Evaporator
        • 64 51... Cleaning Evaporator
        • 64 51... Leak-Testing Evaporator
        • 64 51 520 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Expansion Valve
        • 64 51 590 Removing And Installing/Replacing Evaporator
      • Compressor
        • 64 52... Instructions For Compressor Replacement
        • 64 52... Instructions For Opening And Replacing Parts In Refrigerant Circuit
          • Notes
          • I. Part replacement as preliminary work fur further repair work and based on gradual leakage
          • II. Part replacement due to sudden leak
        • 64 52 520 Removing And Installing/Replacing Complete A/C Compressor
      • Condenser And Dryer
        • 64 53... Instructions For Replacement Of Air Conditioning Capacitors And Radiator/Coolers
        • 64 53... Notes On Replacing Drier Bottle Or Drier Insert
        • 64 53... Replacing Valve Insert For Refrigerant Line
        • 64 53 515 Replacing Desiccant Insert For A/C System
        • 64 53 520 Replacing Safety Pressure Switch
        • 64 53 550 Removing And Installing/Replacing Condenser For A/C System
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Heating And Air Conditioning
        • 64 1 020 Release hook
        • 64 1 140 Threaded rod
        • 64 1 251 Spray lance, RHD vehicles
        • 64 1 252 Guide
        • 64 1 491 Spray lance (LHD vehicles)
        • 64 1 492 Guide for spray lance (LHD vehicles)
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Ac Housing-Evaporator
        • 64 51 Air Conditioner (evaporator), Shift Elements
        • 64 51 Air Conditioner (expansion valve), Shift Elements
    • Heating And Air Conditioning - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Heater With Operation
        • 64 11 Heater and Controls
      • Compressor
        • 64 52 Compressor
      • Condenser And Dryer
        • 64 53 Condenser and Drier with Pipes
    • HVAC - Overview
      • MINI Climate Control
        • MINI Climate Control
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant System (IHKS and IHKA)
            • R134a Refrigerant
            • Compressor
              • Notes
              • Compressor Clutch
            • Evaporator
            • Condenser
            • Receiver/Drier
            • Expansion Valve
            • Cooling Fan
            • Pressure Transducer
            • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
            • Refrigerant Lines
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Temperature and State Changes
            • Evaporation
            • Condensation
            • Compressor
            • Condenser
            • Drier
            • Expansion Valve and Evaporator
        • Heating System
        • IHKS Heating and Air Distribution
          • Notes
          • Microfilter
          • Heater Assembly
          • Blower Motor and Resistor Pack
          • Heater Core
          • Control Flaps
          • Recirculation/Fresh Air Flap
          • Temperature Flap
          • Air Distribution Flaps
          • Distribution Ducts
            • Notes
            • Rear Flow-Through Vents
          • Switch Panel (IHKS)
          • Temperature Dial
          • Blower Dial
          • Air Distribution Dial
          • Recirculation Button
          • Compressor Button (Snowflake)
          • Heated Rear Window Button (HRW)
          • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
          • IHKS Control Unit
          • Temperature Control
          • Blower Control
          • IHKS Principle of Operation
            • Air Distribution
            • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
            • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
            • The HRW on time is timer controlled.
            • Heated Front Windshield (HFS)
            • Compressor Control
        • IHKA Heating and Air Distribution
          • Notes
          • Switch Panel (IHKA)
          • Display
          • Blower Switch
          • Defrost Switch (Programmed Defrost)
          • Air Distribution Control
          • Interior Temperature Sensor
          • Temperature Control Switch
          • Heated Rear Window (HRW)
          • Heated Windshield (HFS)
          • Fresh Air/Recirculation Switch
          • AC Switch
          • Auto/Off Switch
          • Solar Sensor
          • Heater Core Temperature Sensor
          • IHKA Control System Principle of Operation
            • IHKA Controls
            • Temperature Control
            • Blower Control
            • Air Distribution
            • Fresh/Re-Circulation Air
            • Programmed Defrost Function
            • Heated Front and Rear Windows (HFS/HRW)
            • Compressor Control
            • Compressor Cut-out Criteria
          • IHKA On Board Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Mode 1: Read Fault Memory
            • Mode 2: Calibration Run
            • Mode 3: Manual Mode
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Maintenance - Overview
      • Service
        • Notes
        • Service Maintenance
          • Notes
          • Oil Service
            • Notes
            • Change Oil and Filter
          • Microfilter
          • Brakes
            • Notes
            • Reset Service Indicator
          • Inspection I
            • Notes
            • Service Transmission (ECVT Only)
            • Check Transmission for Leaks
            • Axles
            • Fuel System
            • Exhaust
            • EHPS
            • Suspension
            • Engine Coolant System
            • Brake Fluid
            • Battery
            • Lighting
            • Safety Belts
            • Central Locking
            • Remote
            • Door, Hood and Tailgate
            • Air Conditioner
            • Mirrors
            • Airbag System
            • Road Test
          • Inspection II
            • Notes
            • Air Cleaner
            • Spark Plugs
            • Auxiliary Drive Belt
            • Clutch
          • Additional Service Items
            • Brake System Flush
            • Coolant System Drain and Refill
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Programming / Encoding
        • 61 00... Program / encode the control unit(s)
      • Radio Receiver, Cd/DVD Changer
        • 65 11 030 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver (built-in unit)
        • 65 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (trunk-mounted)
        • 65 11 072 Removing and installing/replacing CD changer (in-dash)
        • 65 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver
      • Radio, Audio Amplifier, HEADUNIT
        • 65 12 072 Removing and installing/replacing amplifier
        • 65 12 210 Removing and installing/replacing radio receiver - CHAMP
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing satellite tuner (only for US models starting at 08/2010)
          • Notes
          • Replacement
        • 65 12 220 Removing and installing/replacing the satellite tuner
      • Speaker And Cover
        • 65 13 040 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (woofer in front door)
        • 65 13 070 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in front door)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (mid-range speaker in rear side trim panel)
        • 65 13 050 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in A-pillar trim)
        • 65 13 090 Removing and installing/replacing speaker (tweeter in side trim panel)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 090 Removing and installing or replacing aerial amplifier
        • 65 20 010 Removing and installing/replacing antenna rod of roof antenna
        • 65 20 022 Removing and installing/replacing roof mounted aerial/antenna
      • Rear Window Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 24 020 Removing and installing/replacing wave trap
      • Video And TV Equipment
        • 65 50 011 Removing and installing (replacing) video module for on-board monitor
        • 65 50 563 Replacing navigation display / central information display
      • Anti-Theft Alarm System
        • 65 75 055 Removing and installing/replacing emergency power siren with tilt sensor
        • 65 75 071 Removing and installing/replacing module for interior movement detector
      • Airbag Trigger Device, Diagnostics
        • 65 77... Overview of sensors for airbag system
        • 65 77 016 Removing and installing airbag control unit
        • 65 77 532 Removing and installing/replacing front left acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 534 Removing and installing/replacing front right acceleration sensor (US version only)
        • 65 77 720 Removing and installing/replacing left/right B-pillar sensor
        • 65 77 740 Removing and installing/replacing front left door sensor
        • 65 77 745 Removing and installing/replacing right front door sensor
      • On-Board Computer
        • 6581060 Removing and installing/replacing outside temperature sensor (from 08/2010)
        • 65 81 061 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (with A/C system)
        • 65 81 060 Removing and installing/replacing outside-temperature sensor (without A/C system)
      • Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 010 Removing and installing/replacing Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 550 Removing and installing/replacing fan for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 560 Removing and installing/replacing front trim panel for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 570 Removing and installing/replacing CD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 580 Removing and installing/replacing DVD drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 590 Removing and installing/replacing gyro sensor drive for Car Communication Computer
        • 65 83 600 Replacing HIP module for Car Communication Computer
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft
        • Aerial system
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • National versions
        • Radio
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
            • BMW "Audio"/MINI "Wave" radio
            • BMW "Professional" / MINI "Boost CD" radio
              • Notes
              • Gateway
              • Audio system controller
        • Multiple restraint system 5
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
            • Notes
            • Driver and front-passenger airbag
            • Side airbag
            • Head-level airbag
            • Belt tensioners
            • Safety battery terminal
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Visual and audible seat-belt warning
    • Airbag, Audio, Navigation And Anti-Theft - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Aerial/Antenna
        • 65 20 Roof antenna
      • Video Monitor
        • 65 52 CD/DVD drives and special devices
      • Airbag Triggering Unit, Diagnostics
        • 65 77 Airbag control unit and airbag sensors
    • General Electrical System - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety And General Information
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Diagnosis For Condition Based Service
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Optical Fibers
        • 61 00... Notes On Handling Wiring Harnesses And Cables
        • 61 00... Program / Encode The Control Unit(S)
      • Auxiliary Cable, Repair Cable
        • 61 12 013 Replacing Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 12 180 Replacing Wiring Harness On Function Carrier On Left Or Right Front Door
        • 61 12 200 Replacing Wiring Harness In Left Or Right Front Door
      • Plug Connections, Terminals, Power Distribution Box
        • 61 13 Opening Plug Housings And Removing Contacts Of Different Plug Systems
          • Notes
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 13-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Connector, 7-Pin, 8-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Circular Plugs, 4-, 7-, 10- 12-, 25-Pin, System D1.5/D2.5
          • 61 13... Connector Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
          • 61 13... Control Unit Plugs, 25-, 35-, 55-, 83-, 88-Pin
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... In-Line Connectors, 30-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System JPT ELA
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 2-Pin, System MDK 3 Plus 2.8
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 20-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 24-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
            • Notes
            • Socket housing
            • Pin housing
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 4-Pin, System DFK ELA
            • Notes
            • Installation notes
          • 61 13... In-Line Plugs, 6- To 50-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 15-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Inline Connectors, 6-, 8-Pin, System MQS
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 2-Pin, System MPQ 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 3-, 6-Pin, System ELO-Power 2.8
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 4-, 10-Pin, System ELO
          • 61 13... Inline Plugs, 8-, 12-Pin, System D2.5
          • 61 13... Socket Housing (Radio Connector), Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housing 42-, 43-Pin, Hybrid System MQS/MPQ
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 2X21-, 2X27-Pin, Hybrid Systems MQS/MPQ, ELO/ELO Power
          • 61 13... Socket Housings, 5-Pin, 8-Pin, System MQS/MPQ
        • 61 13 Butt Connector For Repairing A Plug Connection
        • 61 13 Crimping Stop Parts
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13 Installing Fan Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
        • 61 13 Special Tools For Wiring Harness Repairs
        • 61 13.. Unlocking And Disconnecting Different Plug Connections
        • 61 13... Base Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro Power QUADLOCK Contacts (MPQ)
        • 61 13... Crimping Micro QUADLOCK System Contacts (MQS)
        • 61 13... Crimping Annular Contacts
        • 61 13... Crimping Optical Fibres
        • 61 13... Cutting Off, Stripping Insulation And Cutting Optical Fibres To Length
        • 61 13 Cutting To Length And Stripping Insulation From Cables
        • 61 13... Fuse Holder
        • 61 13... Installing Comb Connector For Retrofitting/Repairs
          • Notes
          • Installation in wet area (engine compartment, wheel arch)
          • Installation in dry area (interior, luggage compartment)
        • 61 13... Main Relay Connector For DME
        • 61 13... Plug Housing, LCC Contact (Load Current Contact)
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 13... Repairing Ribbon Cables
        • 61 13... Retaining Bracket
        • 61 13... Socket Of Tab Connector Housings
        • 61 13... Treating Cables And Fibre-Optic Cables
        • 61 13 055 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box In Engine Compartment
      • Distribution Box, Power
        • 61 14 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing B+ MULTIFUSE Distributor
      • Battery
        • 12 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
        • 12 00... Instructions On Starting Aid
        • 61 00... Battery
        • 61 00... Repairing Airbag Cables
        • 61 00... Safety Instructions For Handling Vehicle Battery
        • 61 12... General Information On Intelligent Battery Sensor (IBS)
        • 61 00... Notes For Disconnecting And Connecting Battery
          • Notes
          • Before disconnecting battery
          • General notes on disconnecting battery
          • After connecting battery
            • Notes
            • 67 62... Notes on initializing power windows
              • Notes
              • Deleting the initialization
              • Re-initialization
        • 61 20... Threshold Values For Battery Inspection Of All Battery (Telephone Except For Telephone Battery)
        • 61 20... (Safety) Information On AGM Battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM battery
          • Brief description of components
          • Mode of operation
        • 61 20... Battery Charging
        • 61 20... Battery Open-Circuit Current Test
        • 61 20 900 Disconnecting And Connecting Battery Negative Lead
        • 61 20 908 Performing Battery "Power Reset" (For Programming/Coding Control Unit(S))
        • 61 20 005 Testing Battery With Battery Tester
        • 61 21 010 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Battery
      • Switch
        • 61 30 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch Block
        • 61 31.. Overview Of Switches
        • 61 31 008 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Switch Cluster
        • 61 31 011 Removing And Installing/Replacing Volute Spring Cassette (Up To 07/2008)
        • 61 31 029 Removing And Installing/Replacing Roof Operating Unit
        • 61 31 080 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch From Hazard Warning Flashers
        • 61 31 113 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Shift Paddles For Automatic Transmission
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (Up To 08/2010)
        • 61 31 133 Removing And Installing/Replacing Av Connecting Socket (From 08/2010)
        • 61 31 134 Removing And Installing/Replacing USB/Audio Interface Connecting Socket
        • 61 31 241 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bonnet/Hood Contact Switch
        • 61 31 195 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Front Controller
        • 61 31 220 Removing And Installing/Replacing MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel Switch
        • 61 31 255 Replacing Switch For Door Mirror
        • 61 31 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Reversing Light Switch
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
          • Notes
          • Replacement: remove lock cylinder for passenger airbag deactivation
        • 61 31 299 Removing And Installing/Replacing Clutch Switch Module
        • 61 31 310 Replacing Brake Light Switch
        • 61 31 492 Replacing Level Switch For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Horn
        • 61 33 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Both Fanfare Horns
      • Insert Holder For Cigarette Lighter
        • 61 34... Removing And Installing/Replacing Power Socket In Storage Compartment
        • 63 99... Replacing Bulb For Socket Lighting In Storage Compartment At Front
      • Electronic Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35.. Overview Of Control Units
        • 61 35... Notes On ESD Protection (Electro Static Discharge)
        • 61 35 015 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Car Access System
        • 61 35 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Fuse Box (SPEG)
        • 61 35 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Module For Folding Exterior Mirror
        • 61 35 095 Removing And Installing/Replacing Seat Module For Seat Heating
        • 61 35 115 Removing And Installing/Replacing FOOTWELL Module
        • 61 35 177 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rain/Light Sensor
        • 61 35 680 Initializing Rain Sensor
        • 61 35 950 Removing And Installing (Replacing) Control Unit For Comfort Access System
        • 61 35 953 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Storage Compartment, Front)
        • 61 35 954 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System (Rear Seat)
        • 61 35 958 Removing And Installing/Replacing Interior Antenna For Comfort Access System On Left Or Right (Side Trim Panel)
        • 61 35 975 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Antenna For Comfort Access System
        • Vehicle Programming And Coding
      • Relays
        • 61 13... DME Master Relay Connector
        • 61 13... Relay Carrier
        • 61 13... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay Carrier/Fuse Box (In Engine Compartment On Bulkhead)
        • 61 36... Removing And Installing/Replacing Relay For Windscreen Heater
      • Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 61 01. Adjusting Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper
        • 61 61 010 Checking/Adjusting Contact Angle Of Windscreen Wiper Arms On Windscreen
        • 61 61 041 Replacing Both Windscreen Wiper Blades
        • 61 61 081 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Arm
        • 61 61 111 Replacing Left Or Right Windscreen Wiper Rubber
        • 61 61 270 Removing And Installing/Replacing Console For Windscreen Washer System Complete With Motor
      • Tailgate Window Wiper
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 1)
        • 61 62 100 Adjusting Washer Jet For Rear Window Washer System (Version 2)
        • 61 62 020 Replacing Wiper Blade For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 030 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Wiper Arm For Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Window Wiper Motor
      • Headlight Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 51 11... Removing And Installing/Replacing Cover For Headlight Washer Unit On Left
        • 61 67 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Washer Pump Of Headlight Cleaning System
        • 61 67 083 Removing And Installing / Replacing Left Or Right High-Pressure Nozzle Of Headlight Washer System
      • Window Washer System
        • 61 61... Overview Of Windscreen Washer System And Headlight Washer System (SRA)
        • 61 71 004 Adjusting Washer Jets For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 015 Removing And Installing/Replacing A Washer Jet In Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 061 Replacing Fluid Reservoir For Windscreen Washer System
        • 61 71 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Windscreen Washer Pump
    • General Electrical System - Service Techniques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • Electrical systems
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Electrical systems
          • Electrical system
          • Drive
          • Chassis
          • Body
        • Bus diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Bus system analysis
          • Functions of bus system analysis
          • Terminating resistors
          • MOST system analysis
          • Functions of MOST system analysis
          • Notes for service staff
        • AGM battery
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Service life of AGM batteries
          • Brief description of components
        • Bus structures
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Buses and control units in the E60, E61, E63, E64
          • Buses and control units in the E65 and E66
          • Buses and control units in the E70
          • Buses and control units in the E87
          • Buses and control units on the E90, E91, E92, E93
        • Park Distance Control
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • System functions
          • Optical warning with multimedia platform or multi audio system controller or Car Communication Computer
          • Check Control
          • Conditions for switching on and off
          • Operation
          • Japanese national version
    • General Electrical System - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General Electrical System
        • 61 0 021 Fuse link FF 3.15 A / 500 V
        • 61 0 200 Crimping set (basic tool)
        • 61 0 210 Matrix LSK 8
        • 61 0 220 Matrix for SLK 2.8
        • 61 0 230 Stencil for contacts "DFK 40" and "MAK 8"
        • 61 0 300 Releasing tool (complete kit)
        • 61 0 400 Release tools (extension set) for MINI
        • 61 1 180 Removal tool
        • 61 1 190 Pliers
        • 61 1 350 Set of assembly tools
        • 61 2 440 System connecting cable (country-specific)
        • 61 3 350 V-adapter lead 32-pin
        • 61 3 360 V-adapter lead 53-pin
        • 61 3 370 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 380 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 390 V-adapter lead 5-pin
        • 61 3 400 V-adapter lead 3-pin
        • 61 3 410 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 420 V-adapter lead 6-pin
        • 61 3 430 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 3 440 V-adapter lead 10-pin
        • 61 3 450 V-adapter lead 14-pin
        • 61 3 460 V-adapter lead 19-pin
        • 61 3 470 V-adapter lead 4-pin
        • 61 3 480 V-adapter lead 2-pin
        • 61 4 300 Adapter lead for OBD socket
        • 61 4 320 Crimping set with pliers
        • 61 4 380 Measuring box, 105-pin, complete
        • 61 4 390 Measuring box, 60-pin
        • 61 6 100 Angle measuring instrument
        • 61 6 130 Puller
        • 61 8 081 Additions to repair kit I
        • 61 8 082 Additions to repair kit II
        • 61 8 083 Additions to repair kit III
        • 61 9 045 Female die
    • General Electrical System - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Plug Connection, Terminals, Fuse Box
        • 61 13 Plug connectors
      • Battery
        • 61 21 Battery with terminal
      • Switch
        • 61 31 Switch
      • Control Units, Modules
        • 61 35 Control Units, Modules
      • WIDSCREEN Wipers
        • 61 61 Windscreen wipers
      • Rear Window Wiper
        • 61 62 Tailgate Window Wiper
    • General Electrical System -- Operating Fluids
      • 1.0 Battery
      • 2.0 Sealant/Super Glue/Contact Cleaner
        • Notes
        • Super Glue
      • 3.0 Electrical Contact Enhancer And Contact Cleaner
        • Electrical Contact/Connector Grease
        • Electrical Contact Enhancer
        • Contact Cleaner Spray
    • Multiple Restraint System 4 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 4
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 4)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Main Sensor
            • Safing Sensor
              • Notes
              • Drivers Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
            • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
            • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS2)
            • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
            • BST (Battery Safety Terminal) COOPER S Only
            • Side Impact Sensors
            • Seat Belts
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • MRS Warning Lamp
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Front Impacts
            • Side Impacts
            • Rear Impact
            • Front Angled Impacts
            • Roll Over
            • Inertia Sensor (before 9/2002 production)
    • Multiple Restraint System 5 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 5
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 5)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
            • Connector
            • Crash Sensors
              • Notes
              • B-Pillar Satellite
              • Up Front Sensor
              • Door Pressure Sensor
            • Airbag Warning Lamp (in IKE)
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • Seat Occupancy Detector (OC-3 Mat)
            • Airbag Warning Light (status LED)
            • Belt Buckle Switch
            • Pyrotechnic Devices
              • Driver's Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
              • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
              • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS)
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
              • Battery Safety Terminal (BST - COOPERS Only)
          • Principles of Operation
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
              • Notes
              • Crash Detection and Determining Triggering (ignition) Point
              • Triggering the Output Stages of the Ignition Circuits
              • Documentation of Actuator Triggering in Terms of Time
              • System Self-test
              • Cyclic Monitoring
              • Indication of System Operability
              • Fault Indication and Fault Code Storage
              • Fault Output (diagnosis)
              • Output of Crash Telegram
              • Deactivation of Passenger Airbags
            • Seat Belt Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Phase 1 Initialization
              • Phase 2 Monitoring During Vehicle Operation
    • Restraints - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 72 Safety Precautions And General Information
        • 72 00... Safety Regulations For Handling Components With Gas Generators
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Checking Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11... Inspection List For Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Lower Belt Fitting (Seat Belt Tensioner)
        • 72 11 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 097 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Centre Lower Belt Fitting
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 61 00... Repairing airbag cables
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 72 12... Deactivating Front Passenger Airbags With Key-Operated Switch
        • 72 12... Notes On Scrapping Vehicles With Gas Generators (Airbag System)
        • 72 12... Overview Of Airbag Modules, Airbag Control Unit, Belt Tensioners
        • 72 12... Procedure After Airbag Triggering As Result Of An Accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/Locking Airbag Plug Connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Module On Passenger Side
        • 72 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Airbag In Front Seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Head Airbag
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belts
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 72 12 Airbag gas generator, unit for passenger side
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Multiple Restraint System 4 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 4
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 4)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Main Sensor
            • Safing Sensor
              • Notes
              • Drivers Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
            • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
            • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS2)
            • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
            • BST (Battery Safety Terminal) COOPER S Only
            • Side Impact Sensors
            • Seat Belts
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • MRS Warning Lamp
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Front Impacts
            • Side Impacts
            • Rear Impact
            • Front Angled Impacts
            • Roll Over
            • Inertia Sensor (before 9/2002 production)
    • Multiple Restraint System 5 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 5
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 5)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
            • Connector
            • Crash Sensors
              • Notes
              • B-Pillar Satellite
              • Up Front Sensor
              • Door Pressure Sensor
            • Airbag Warning Lamp (in IKE)
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • Seat Occupancy Detector (OC-3 Mat)
            • Airbag Warning Light (status LED)
            • Belt Buckle Switch
            • Pyrotechnic Devices
              • Driver's Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
              • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
              • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS)
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
              • Battery Safety Terminal (BST - COOPERS Only)
          • Principles of Operation
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
              • Notes
              • Crash Detection and Determining Triggering (ignition) Point
              • Triggering the Output Stages of the Ignition Circuits
              • Documentation of Actuator Triggering in Terms of Time
              • System Self-test
              • Cyclic Monitoring
              • Indication of System Operability
              • Fault Indication and Fault Code Storage
              • Fault Output (diagnosis)
              • Output of Crash Telegram
              • Deactivation of Passenger Airbags
            • Seat Belt Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Phase 1 Initialization
              • Phase 2 Monitoring During Vehicle Operation
    • Restraints - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 72 Safety Precautions And General Information
        • 72 00... Safety Regulations For Handling Components With Gas Generators
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Checking Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11... Inspection List For Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Lower Belt Fitting (Seat Belt Tensioner)
        • 72 11 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 097 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Centre Lower Belt Fitting
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 61 00... Repairing airbag cables
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 72 12... Deactivating Front Passenger Airbags With Key-Operated Switch
        • 72 12... Notes On Scrapping Vehicles With Gas Generators (Airbag System)
        • 72 12... Overview Of Airbag Modules, Airbag Control Unit, Belt Tensioners
        • 72 12... Procedure After Airbag Triggering As Result Of An Accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/Locking Airbag Plug Connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Module On Passenger Side
        • 72 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Airbag In Front Seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Head Airbag
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belts
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 72 12 Airbag gas generator, unit for passenger side
  • Seat Belts
    • Multiple Restraint System 4 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 4
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 4)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • Main Sensor
            • Safing Sensor
              • Notes
              • Drivers Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
            • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
            • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS2)
            • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
            • BST (Battery Safety Terminal) COOPER S Only
            • Side Impact Sensors
            • Seat Belts
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • MRS Warning Lamp
          • Principle of Operation
            • Notes
            • Front Impacts
            • Side Impacts
            • Rear Impact
            • Front Angled Impacts
            • Roll Over
            • Inertia Sensor (before 9/2002 production)
    • Multiple Restraint System 5 - Overview
      • MINI Multiple Restraint System 5
        • Multiple Restraint System (MRS 5)
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Notes
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
            • Connector
            • Crash Sensors
              • Notes
              • B-Pillar Satellite
              • Up Front Sensor
              • Door Pressure Sensor
            • Airbag Warning Lamp (in IKE)
            • Slip Ring (Rotary Coupler)
            • Seat Occupancy Detector (OC-3 Mat)
            • Airbag Warning Light (status LED)
            • Belt Buckle Switch
            • Pyrotechnic Devices
              • Driver's Airbag Module
              • Passenger Airbag Module
              • Side (Thorax) Airbag Modules
              • Advanced Head Protection System (AHPS)
              • Seat Belt Pre-Tensioners
              • Battery Safety Terminal (BST - COOPERS Only)
          • Principles of Operation
            • MRS 5 Control Unit
              • Notes
              • Crash Detection and Determining Triggering (ignition) Point
              • Triggering the Output Stages of the Ignition Circuits
              • Documentation of Actuator Triggering in Terms of Time
              • System Self-test
              • Cyclic Monitoring
              • Indication of System Operability
              • Fault Indication and Fault Code Storage
              • Fault Output (diagnosis)
              • Output of Crash Telegram
              • Deactivation of Passenger Airbags
            • Seat Belt Reminder Function
              • Notes
              • Phase 1 Initialization
              • Phase 2 Monitoring During Vehicle Operation
    • Restraints - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 72 Safety Precautions And General Information
        • 72 00... Safety Regulations For Handling Components With Gas Generators
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11... Checking Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11... Inspection List For Automatic Seat Belt
        • 72 11 022 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 041 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Left Or Right Lower Belt Fitting (Seat Belt Tensioner)
        • 72 11 092 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Left Or Right Seat Belt
        • 72 11 097 Removing And Installing/Replacing Rear Centre Lower Belt Fitting
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 61 00... Repairing airbag cables
        • 61 31 068 Removing And Installing/Replacing Switch For Passenger Airbag Deactivation
        • 72 12... Deactivating Front Passenger Airbags With Key-Operated Switch
        • 72 12... Notes On Scrapping Vehicles With Gas Generators (Airbag System)
        • 72 12... Overview Of Airbag Modules, Airbag Control Unit, Belt Tensioners
        • 72 12... Procedure After Airbag Triggering As Result Of An Accident
        • 72 12... Unlocking/Locking Airbag Plug Connections
        • 72 12 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Module On Passenger Side
        • 72 12 050 Removing And Installing/Replacing Side Airbag In Front Seat
        • 72 12 060 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Head Airbag
    • Restraints - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Seat Belts
        • 72 11 Seat belts
      • Airbag Generator-Airbag
        • 72 12 Airbag gas generator, unit for passenger side
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Steering And Suspension - Overview
      • MINI Steering and Suspension
        • Basic Suspension Geometry
          • Caster
          • Cross Caster
          • Camber
          • Cross Camber
          • Toe In/Toe Out
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
          • Positive Thrust Angle
          • Negative Thrust Angle
          • Alignment Procedures
          • Elasto-Kinematics
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Front Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Front Subframe
              • Lower Control Arms
              • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Modified McPherson Struts
              • Front Shocks
              • Front Springs
              • Top Mount
          • Rear Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Trailing Arms
              • Lateral Links
              • Rear Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Rear Springs
              • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
          • Adjustments
            • Notes
            • Front Suspension Adjustments
            • Rear Suspension Adjustments
            • Alignment Procedures
            • Vehicle Inspection
            • Road Testing
            • Ride Height Measurement
              • Notes
              • MINI Ride Height Tool
            • Alignment Specifications
            • Alignment Checklist
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • EHPS Cooling Fan
          • Principle of Operation
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 32..... Overview of steering
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 32 00... Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check Procedure
        • 32 00... General Chassis And Suspension Definitions
        • 32 00... General Information And Definitions
        • 32 00... Identification Of Suspension Without Label
        • 32 00... Information On Replacing Steering Gear After Accident Damage
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Design Position
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Normal Position
        • 32 00... Performing Rim Runout Compensation
        • 32 00... Test Conditions For Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check
        • 32 00 150 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Load Up To Design Position
        • 32 00 155 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Ride-Height Measurement Without Load
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting Toe-In On Front Axle
        • 32 00 610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
          • Notes
          • Adjusting toe
          • Adjusting camber
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting Rear Axle
        • 33 00... Rear Axle: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Mechanical Steering Gear
        • 32 11... Instructions For Removing And Installing Ear Clips
        • 32 11 100 Replacing Gaiter For Steering Gear On Left Or Right
      • Steering Gear With Servo Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • Steering Arms, Tie Rods, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing Left Or Right Tie Rod
        • 32 21 231 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Left Or Right Tie Rod
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Shroud Upper Section
        • 32 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Section Of Steering Column Trim
        • 32 31 082 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Angle Sensor
        • 32 31 087 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Lock
        • 32 31 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33... Replacing Lower Sport Steering Wheel Trim
        • 32 33 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Steering Wheel
      • Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit
        • 32 34 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit (Sport Steering Wheel)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 050 Replace EPS unit
      • Troubleshooting
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Service Techniques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 32 1 260 Pliers
        • 32 1 270 Plugs (set)
        • 32 2 100 Open-ended spanner WAF 27
        • 32 3 090 Extractor
        • 32 3 210 Socket wrench WAF 38
        • 32 4 200 Setting tool
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position R56
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment R56 Series / R56 Sports suspension, not low-slung
  • Power Steering
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
    • Steering And Suspension - Overview
      • MINI Steering and Suspension
        • Basic Suspension Geometry
          • Caster
          • Cross Caster
          • Camber
          • Cross Camber
          • Toe In/Toe Out
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
          • Positive Thrust Angle
          • Negative Thrust Angle
          • Alignment Procedures
          • Elasto-Kinematics
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Front Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Front Subframe
              • Lower Control Arms
              • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Modified McPherson Struts
              • Front Shocks
              • Front Springs
              • Top Mount
          • Rear Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Trailing Arms
              • Lateral Links
              • Rear Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Rear Springs
              • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
          • Adjustments
            • Notes
            • Front Suspension Adjustments
            • Rear Suspension Adjustments
            • Alignment Procedures
            • Vehicle Inspection
            • Road Testing
            • Ride Height Measurement
              • Notes
              • MINI Ride Height Tool
            • Alignment Specifications
            • Alignment Checklist
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • EHPS Cooling Fan
          • Principle of Operation
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 32..... Overview of steering
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 32 00... Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check Procedure
        • 32 00... General Chassis And Suspension Definitions
        • 32 00... General Information And Definitions
        • 32 00... Identification Of Suspension Without Label
        • 32 00... Information On Replacing Steering Gear After Accident Damage
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Design Position
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Normal Position
        • 32 00... Performing Rim Runout Compensation
        • 32 00... Test Conditions For Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check
        • 32 00 150 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Load Up To Design Position
        • 32 00 155 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Ride-Height Measurement Without Load
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting Toe-In On Front Axle
        • 32 00 610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
          • Notes
          • Adjusting toe
          • Adjusting camber
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting Rear Axle
        • 33 00... Rear Axle: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Mechanical Steering Gear
        • 32 11... Instructions For Removing And Installing Ear Clips
        • 32 11 100 Replacing Gaiter For Steering Gear On Left Or Right
      • Steering Gear With Servo Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • Steering Arms, Tie Rods, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing Left Or Right Tie Rod
        • 32 21 231 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Left Or Right Tie Rod
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Shroud Upper Section
        • 32 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Section Of Steering Column Trim
        • 32 31 082 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Angle Sensor
        • 32 31 087 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Lock
        • 32 31 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33... Replacing Lower Sport Steering Wheel Trim
        • 32 33 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Steering Wheel
      • Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit
        • 32 34 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit (Sport Steering Wheel)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 050 Replace EPS unit
      • Troubleshooting
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Service Techniques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 32 1 260 Pliers
        • 32 1 270 Plugs (set)
        • 32 2 100 Open-ended spanner WAF 27
        • 32 3 090 Extractor
        • 32 3 210 Socket wrench WAF 38
        • 32 4 200 Setting tool
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position R56
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment R56 Series / R56 Sports suspension, not low-slung
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Operating Fluids
      • Approved Hydraulic Fluids
        • Power steering oil and component grease: ZF rack-and-pinion steering
        • Power steering oil: E24, E28, E32, E34, E38
        • LHM hydraulic fluid
      • Checking Hydraulic Fluid Levels
    • Integrated Suspension Systems - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Safety Information
        • 00 Safety information for working on vehicles with automatic engine start-stop system (MSA)
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
      • Electrical Components
        • 37 14 511 Replacing front ride-height sensor
        • 37 14 512 Replacing rear ride-height sensor
  • Front Suspension
    • Chassis - Overview
      • Chassis
        • Suspension
        • Front Suspension
          • Notes
          • System Components
            • Front Subframe
            • Lower Control Arms
          • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
          • McPherson Struts
          • Front Shocks
            • Notes
            • Front Springs
            • Top Mount
        • General Suspension Data
        • Rear Suspension
          • Notes
          • System Components
          • Trailing Arms
          • Lateral Links
          • Rear Anti-Roll Bar
          • Rear Springs
          • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
        • Brake System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Brake Booster
            • Master Cylinder with Reservoir
            • Front Wheel Brake Assembly
            • Rear Wheel Brake Assembly
            • Parking Brake Assembly
              • Notes
              • Brake Fluid
              • Principle of Operation
              • Parking Brake Adjustment
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • Principle of Operation
        • Traction Control Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Abs
            • Automatic Stability Control + Traction (ASC+T)
            • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
        • System Components
          • Abs
            • Hydraulic/Electronic Control Unit
            • Wheel Speed Sensors
            • Brake Light Switch
            • Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • ABS Warning LED
            • ASC System
            • ASC Switch
            • ASC Warning LED
            • DSC System
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Notes
            • DSC Sensor Cluster
            • Hydraulic Pressure Sensor
            • DSC Switch
            • DSC Warning LED
        • Principle of Operation
          • Abs
          • EBV (Electronic Brake Force Distribution)
          • CBC
          • MSR
          • ASC
          • DSC
            • Notes
            • Special DSC Brake Lines
    • Front Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
        • 31 00... Instructions (Chassis Components Made Of Aluminium)
        • 31 00... Notes On Repairing Threads
        • 00 00 781 Checking/Setting Threaded Chassis To Normal Position John Cooper Works GP2
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 001 Replacing Front Axle Support
        • 31 11 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Bumper Bracket
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (SWZ00-2040)
        • 31 11 506 Lowering/Raising Front Axle Support (Universal Lifter)
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 000 Removing And Installing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 001 Replacing Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 024 Replacing Wheel Guide Joint In Left Or Right Control Arm
          • Notes
          • After installation
        • 31 12 046 Replacing Holder (With Rubber Mount) For Left Or Right Control Arm
        • 31 12 130 Replacing Rubber Mount In Left Or Right Control Arm
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Left Or Right Swivel Bearing
        • 31 21 180 Replacing Bearings (Wheel Hub) For Front Wheel
      • Spring Strut
        • 31...... Layout Of Spring Strut Shock Absorber
        • 31 00... Information On Replacing Shock Absorbers
          • Situation
          • Effect
          • Procedure
        • 31 31 000 Removing And Installing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut
        • 51 71... Removing And Installing/Replacing Strut Brace (JCW GP2)
        • 31 31 031 Replacing Front Spring Strut Shock Absorber On Right Or Left
      • Spring With Suspension
        • 31 33 001 Replacing Front Left Or Right Spring Strut Support Bearing
        • 31 33 095 Measuring Ride-Level Height Of Vehicle
        • 31 33 100 Removing And Installing/Replacing Coil Spring For Left Or Right Front Spring Strut
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 000 Removing And Installing/Replacing Front Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 005 Removing And Installing/Replacing Push Rod (Stabilizer Link) For Left/Right Anti-Roll Bar
        • 31 35 021 Replacing Both Rubber Mounts For Stabilizer Mounting On Front Axle Support
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60... Notes On Removing And Installing Low Profile Band Clamps
        • 31 60 003 Removing And Installing Or Replacing Left Output Shaft
        • 31 60 004 Removing And Installing / Replacing Right Output Shaft
        • 31 60 530 Replacing An Output Shaft Gaiter (On Transmission Side) (Output Shaft Removed)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Manual Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Automatic Transmission)
        • 31 60 535 Replacing Both Gaiters Of Output Shaft On Left Or Right (Cooper S)
      • Troubleshooting
        • 31 90... Troubleshooting Shock Absorber
    • Front Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Axle
        • 31 1 040 Drift
        • 31 2 310 Extractor
        • 31 3 140 Pin wrench
        • 31 3 340 Spring tensioner
        • 31 3 350 Spring holder
        • 31 3 358 Insert ring
        • 31 4 050 Take-up set
        • 31 4 090 Mounting adapters 3 and 4
        • 31 5 150 Assembly tool
        • 31 5 200 Pliers
        • 31 5 220 Support
    • Front Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 31 00 Front Axle-Ride Height
        • 31 00 General - Track Width / Wheelbase
    • Front Axle - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Front Sub-Frame
        • 31 11 Front Axle Carrier/Support
      • Struts With Rubber Mounts
        • 31 12 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings And Stub Axle
        • 31 21 Wheel Bearings and Steering Knuckle
      • Spring Strut
        • 31 31 Spring Struts
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 31 35 Stabilizer Bar
      • Output Shaft
        • 31 60 Input shaft
    • Steering And Suspension - Overview
      • MINI Steering and Suspension
        • Basic Suspension Geometry
          • Caster
          • Cross Caster
          • Camber
          • Cross Camber
          • Toe In/Toe Out
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
          • Positive Thrust Angle
          • Negative Thrust Angle
          • Alignment Procedures
          • Elasto-Kinematics
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Front Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Front Subframe
              • Lower Control Arms
              • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Modified McPherson Struts
              • Front Shocks
              • Front Springs
              • Top Mount
          • Rear Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Trailing Arms
              • Lateral Links
              • Rear Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Rear Springs
              • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
          • Adjustments
            • Notes
            • Front Suspension Adjustments
            • Rear Suspension Adjustments
            • Alignment Procedures
            • Vehicle Inspection
            • Road Testing
            • Ride Height Measurement
              • Notes
              • MINI Ride Height Tool
            • Alignment Specifications
            • Alignment Checklist
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • EHPS Cooling Fan
          • Principle of Operation
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 32..... Overview of steering
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 32 00... Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check Procedure
        • 32 00... General Chassis And Suspension Definitions
        • 32 00... General Information And Definitions
        • 32 00... Identification Of Suspension Without Label
        • 32 00... Information On Replacing Steering Gear After Accident Damage
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Design Position
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Normal Position
        • 32 00... Performing Rim Runout Compensation
        • 32 00... Test Conditions For Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check
        • 32 00 150 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Load Up To Design Position
        • 32 00 155 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Ride-Height Measurement Without Load
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting Toe-In On Front Axle
        • 32 00 610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
          • Notes
          • Adjusting toe
          • Adjusting camber
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting Rear Axle
        • 33 00... Rear Axle: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Mechanical Steering Gear
        • 32 11... Instructions For Removing And Installing Ear Clips
        • 32 11 100 Replacing Gaiter For Steering Gear On Left Or Right
      • Steering Gear With Servo Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • Steering Arms, Tie Rods, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing Left Or Right Tie Rod
        • 32 21 231 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Left Or Right Tie Rod
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Shroud Upper Section
        • 32 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Section Of Steering Column Trim
        • 32 31 082 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Angle Sensor
        • 32 31 087 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Lock
        • 32 31 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33... Replacing Lower Sport Steering Wheel Trim
        • 32 33 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Steering Wheel
      • Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit
        • 32 34 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit (Sport Steering Wheel)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 050 Replace EPS unit
      • Troubleshooting
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Service Techniques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 32 1 260 Pliers
        • 32 1 270 Plugs (set)
        • 32 2 100 Open-ended spanner WAF 27
        • 32 3 090 Extractor
        • 32 3 210 Socket wrench WAF 38
        • 32 4 200 Setting tool
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position R56
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment R56 Series / R56 Sports suspension, not low-slung
  • Rear Suspension
    • Chassis - Overview
      • Chassis
        • Suspension
        • Front Suspension
          • Notes
          • System Components
            • Front Subframe
            • Lower Control Arms
          • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
          • McPherson Struts
          • Front Shocks
            • Notes
            • Front Springs
            • Top Mount
        • General Suspension Data
        • Rear Suspension
          • Notes
          • System Components
          • Trailing Arms
          • Lateral Links
          • Rear Anti-Roll Bar
          • Rear Springs
          • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
        • Brake System
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • Brake Booster
            • Master Cylinder with Reservoir
            • Front Wheel Brake Assembly
            • Rear Wheel Brake Assembly
            • Parking Brake Assembly
              • Notes
              • Brake Fluid
              • Principle of Operation
              • Parking Brake Adjustment
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • Principle of Operation
        • Traction Control Systems
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Abs
            • Automatic Stability Control + Traction (ASC+T)
            • Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
        • System Components
          • Abs
            • Hydraulic/Electronic Control Unit
            • Wheel Speed Sensors
            • Brake Light Switch
            • Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • ABS Warning LED
            • ASC System
            • ASC Switch
            • ASC Warning LED
            • DSC System
          • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Notes
            • DSC Sensor Cluster
            • Hydraulic Pressure Sensor
            • DSC Switch
            • DSC Warning LED
        • Principle of Operation
          • Abs
          • EBV (Electronic Brake Force Distribution)
          • CBC
          • MSR
          • ASC
          • DSC
            • Notes
            • Special DSC Brake Lines
    • Rear Axle - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General And Safety Information
        • 00..... Danger of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 00..... Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 00 781 Checking/setting threaded chassis to normal position (JOHN COOPER WORKS GP2)
        • 33 00... Information on replacing shock absorbers
        • 33 00... Instructions (chassis components made of aluminium)
        • 33 00... Notes on repairing threads
        • 00...... Raising vehicle with trolley jack
        • 33 00... Rear axle: wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 000 Removing and installing complete rear axle support
        • 33 31 011 Replacing rear axle support
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32... Replacing left or right trailing arm bracket
        • 33 32 000 Removing and installing complete left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 021 Replacing left or right trailing arm
        • 33 32 042 Replacing a rubber mount in trailing arm, front
        • 33 32 076 Removing and installing/replacing top left (right) control arm
        • 33 32 086 Removing and installing/replacing bottom left (right) control arm
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 180 Replacing bearing for rear wheel
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right shock absorber
        • 33 52 100 Removing and installing rear left or right spring strut shock absorber
        • 33 52 161 Replacing rear left or right thrust bearing for spring strut/shock absorber
      • Springs With Suspension
        • 33 53... Measuring vehicle ride height
        • 33 53 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear left or right coil spring
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 000 Removing and installing/replacing rear stabilizer bar
        • 33 55 021 Replacing both rubber mounts for stabilizer mounting
        • 33 55 041 Replacing stabilizer link for stabilizer bar on left or right
      • Troubleshooting
        • 33 90... Troubleshooting shock absorber
    • Rear Axle - Service Information - Cooper And Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Rear Axle - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Axle
        • 33 1 300 Rillex tapered roller bearing extractor
        • 33 4 426 Mounting adapter
        • 33 5 014 Thrust piece with splined key
        • 33 5 080 Drift
        • 33 5 151 Disc
        • 33 5 152 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 153 Disc
        • 33 5 154 Holding sleeve
        • 33 5 155 Disc
        • 33 5 156 Disc
    • Rear Axle - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • General
        • 33 00 General - track width
        • 33 00 Rear axle-ride height
    • Rear Axle - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Rear Sub-Frame
        • 33 31 Rear axle carrier
      • Control Arms And Struts
        • 33 32 Control Arms and Struts
      • Wheel Bearings
        • 33 41 Wheel Bearings
      • Shock Absorber
        • 33 52 Shock Absorbers
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • 33 55 Stabilizer Bar
    • Steering And Suspension - Overview
      • MINI Steering and Suspension
        • Basic Suspension Geometry
          • Caster
          • Cross Caster
          • Camber
          • Cross Camber
          • Toe In/Toe Out
          • Steering Roll Radius (Steering Offset)
          • Steering Axis Inclination (SAI)
          • Included Angle (IA)
          • Toe Out on Turns
          • Geometric Axis
          • Thrust Line/Thrust Angle
          • Positive Thrust Angle
          • Negative Thrust Angle
          • Alignment Procedures
          • Elasto-Kinematics
        • Suspension System
          • Notes
          • Front Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Front Subframe
              • Lower Control Arms
              • Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Modified McPherson Struts
              • Front Shocks
              • Front Springs
              • Top Mount
          • Rear Suspension
            • Notes
            • System Components
              • Notes
              • Trailing Arms
              • Lateral Links
              • Rear Anti-Roll Bar and Links
              • Rear Springs
              • Rear Shocks and Top Mounts
          • Adjustments
            • Notes
            • Front Suspension Adjustments
            • Rear Suspension Adjustments
            • Alignment Procedures
            • Vehicle Inspection
            • Road Testing
            • Ride Height Measurement
              • Notes
              • MINI Ride Height Tool
            • Alignment Specifications
            • Alignment Checklist
        • Steering
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
          • System Components
            • EHPS
            • Rack and Pinion
            • Steering Column
            • Steering Wheel
            • EHPS Cooling Fan
          • Principle of Operation
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 00 Safety Information For Working On Vehicles With Automatic Engine Start-Stop System (MSA)
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 32..... Overview of steering
        • 00...... Raising Vehicle With Trolley Jack
        • 31 00... Front Axle + Steering: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 32 00... Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check Procedure
        • 32 00... General Chassis And Suspension Definitions
        • 32 00... General Information And Definitions
        • 32 00... Identification Of Suspension Without Label
        • 32 00... Information On Replacing Steering Gear After Accident Damage
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Design Position
        • 32 00... Moving Vehicle Into Normal Position
        • 32 00... Performing Rim Runout Compensation
        • 32 00... Test Conditions For Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check
        • 32 00 150 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Load Up To Design Position
        • 32 00 155 KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Ride-Height Measurement Without Load
        • 32 00 601 Adjusting Toe-In On Front Axle
        • 32 00 610 Adjusting toe-in and camber on front axle
          • Notes
          • Adjusting toe
          • Adjusting camber
        • 32 00 620 Adjusting Rear Axle
        • 33 00... Rear Axle: Wheel/Chassis Alignment Check Must Be Carried Out After The Following Work
        • 51 71 505 Mount Securing Fixture For Vehicle On Lifting Platform
        • 61 31 996 Carry Out Steering Angle Sensor Adjustment
      • Mechanical Steering Gear
        • 32 11... Instructions For Removing And Installing Ear Clips
        • 32 11 100 Replacing Gaiter For Steering Gear On Left Or Right
      • Steering Gear With Servo Unit
        • 32 13 070 Removing And Installing/Replacing Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 13 572 Replace electrical steering box (EPS)
      • Steering Arms, Tie Rods, Steering Damper
        • 32 21 151 Replacing Left Or Right Tie Rod
        • 32 21 231 Replacing (Removing And Installing) Left Or Right Tie Rod
      • Steering Column
        • 32 31 004 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Shroud Upper Section
        • 32 31 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Lower Section Of Steering Column Trim
        • 32 31 082 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Angle Sensor
        • 32 31 087 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column Lock
        • 32 31 090 Removing And Installing/Replacing Steering Column
      • Steering Wheel
        • 32 33... Replacing Lower Sport Steering Wheel Trim
        • 32 33 000 Removing And Installing / Replacing Steering Wheel
      • Steering Wheel For Airbag
        • 32 34 020 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit
        • 32 34 030 Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit (Sport Steering Wheel)
      • Electronic Power Steering
        • 32 43 050 Replace EPS unit
      • Troubleshooting
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Electric Steering Gear (EPS)
        • 32 90... Troubleshooting On Steering
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Service Techniques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Steering And Wheel Alignment
        • 32 1 260 Pliers
        • 32 1 270 Plugs (set)
        • 32 2 100 Open-ended spanner WAF 27
        • 32 3 090 Extractor
        • 32 3 210 Socket wrench WAF 38
        • 32 4 200 Setting tool
    • Steering And Wheel Alignment - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Electronic Chassis Alignment
        • 32 00 Chassis/wheel alignment - normal position R56
        • 32 00 Wheel Alignment R56 Series / R56 Sports suspension, not low-slung
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheel And Tires - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 209 Checking front and rear wheel for face and radial runout
        • 36 10 508 Stationary wheel balancing
        • 36 10 713 Checking one road wheel on balancing machine for face and radial runout (wheel removed)
        • 36 10 715 Checking rim for face and radial runout
        • 36 10 300 Removing or installing front or rear wheel
      • Disc Wheels (Rims)
        • 36 00... General information on light alloy disc wheels
        • 36 11 000 Initializing tire defect indicator (RPA)
        • 36 11 105 Removing and installing RDC (Tire Pressure Control) control unit
        • 36 11 115 Removing and installing/replacing RDC reception aerial
        • 36 11 503 RDC resetting
        • 36 11 533 Removing and installing/replacing a tire pressure control electronic wheel module (Generation I)
          • Notes
          • Labelling of electronic wheel modules SP303 RDC-01 and RDC-02
          • Labelling of Gen3 electronic wheel module for RDC-LC
          • Removing electronic wheel module
          • Installing electronic wheel module
        • 36 11 533 Removing and installing/renewing tire pressure control wheel electronics (2nd generation/3rd generation)
          • Notes
          • Labelling of generation 2.3 wheel electronics
          • Labelling of generation 2.4 and 3.3 wheel electronics
          • Labelling of generation 3.4/3.41 wheel electronics
          • Removing wheel electronics
          • Installing wheel electronics
        • 36 11 121 Removing and installing/replacing an RDC trigger transmitter (front)
        • 36 11 523 Removing and installing/replacing an RDC trigger transmitter (rear)
      • Tires
        • 36 12 001 Changing a tire (on front, rear or spare wheel)
        • 36 12 005 Replacing a runflat tire
        • 36 12 084 Replacing sealant bottle of M-Mobility system
      • 3613 Mounting
        • 36 13 Subsequent installation of wheel-bolt lock
    • Wheel And Tires - Service Information - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
        • Run Flat Indicator
          • Notes
          • Introduction
          • Brief description of components
          • Alternatively
          • System functions
            • Notes
            • Self-test
            • Initialization
            • Detects drop in tire pressure
            • Visual and acoustic warning
            • Actively reducing load on defective wheel
          • Special conditions for system function
          • Operation
          • Preconditions for activation
          • US national version
        • Tires with emergency running characteristics and tire pressure warning systems
          • Notes
          • General information
            • Warning systems
            • Emergency running systems
          • Tyre pressure control (RDC)
            • RDC system description
            • Advantages of RDC
            • RDC system layout
            • Component description
          • Tyre pressure warning RDW
            • RDW system description
            • Advantages of RDW
          • Component description
          • Emergency running systems
            • Introduction
          • Emergency running systems setup
            • Emergency running system with self-supporting tires
          • Comparison standard tires / self-supporting tires
          • Disc wheels
          • Emergency running system with integrated support ring
          • Wheel structure with integrated support ring
        • Storing wheels and tires
          • Notes
          • Wheels / tires-general notes
          • Storage requirements
          • Preparing wheels / tires
          • Wheel / tire storage requirements
    • Wheel And Tires - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Wheel With Tires
        • 36 1 030 Tester
        • 36 1 040 Scraper
        • 36 1 335 Supplementary set for wheel bolt adapter kit 36 1 300
        • 36 1 336 Connection diagram sticker
        • 36 1 339 Case with inlay
        • 36 2 020 Set of MINI wheel bolt adapters
    • Wheel And Tires - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Wheels
        • 36 10 Wheels
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission - Overview - GA6F21WA Transmission
      • Mini GA6F21WA
        • GA6F21WA 6-speed Automatic Gearbox
          • Notes
          • Changes to the Engine and the Vehicle
          • Technical Data
          • System Components
          • System IPO
        • Description of Components and Operation
          • Selector Lever
            • Notes
            • Selector Lever Positions
              • Notes
              • Selector Lever Position P
              • Selector Lever Position R
              • Selector Lever Position D
              • Selector Lever Position D (Agitronic)
              • Selector Lever Position M/S
            • Selector Lever Position Switch
            • Selector Lever Interlock (Shiftlock)
          • Safety Catch (Interlock)
          • Starter Lock
          • Converter Lockup Clutch
          • Planetary Gear Set
          • Oil Pump
          • Transmission Oil Cooler
        • Electronic Gearbox Control (EGS)
          • EGS Control Unit
            • Notes
            • Throttle-valve Signal
            • Injection Signal
            • Engine Intervention
            • Kickdown
            • Transmission Input Speed
            • Gearbox Output Speed
            • DSC
            • Transmission Fluid Temperature
            • Brake Light Switch
            • Engine Speed
            • Shift Characteristics
            • Gradient Detection
            • Fast-off Detection
            • Cornering Detection
        • Valve Body
          • Notes
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
          • Solenoid Valves
          • Pressure Control Valves
          • Overlap Control
          • Adaptive Pressure Control
          • Diagnostics
          • Emergency Operation Program
        • Service Information
          • Selector Lever Position Switch
          • EGS Control Unit
          • Transmission
          • Transmission Fluid
            • Notes
            • Transmission Fluid Checking Procedures
    • Automatic Transmission - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Transmission Assembly
        • 00 Danger Of Poisoning If Oil Is Ingested/Absorbed Through The Skin
        • 00 Risk Of Injury If Oil Comes Into Contact With Eyes And Skin
        • 00 Safety Instructions For Handling Oil
        • 23.. Universal Transmission Bracket
        • 24 00... Overview Of Transmission Housing (AISIN)
        • 24 00 031 Removing And Installing Transmission (AISIN)
        • 24 00 051 Installing An Exchange Transmission (AISIN)
      • Transmission Case, Oil
        • 23 11 Transmission Designations
        • 24 11 012 Removing And Installing/Sealing Or Replacing Transmission Fluid Sump (AISIN)
        • 24 11 040 Removing And Installing/Replacing Transmission Oil Cooler (AISIN)
        • 24 11 170 Replacing Transmission Breather
      • Torque Converter Bearing
        • 24 12 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Selector Shaft Radial Seal (AISIN)
      • Electrical Add-On Parts
        • 24 10 006 Removing And Installing/Replacing Gear Position Switch (AISIN)
        • 24 10 018 Adjusting Selector Lever (AISIN)
        • 24 12 110 Removing And Installing/Replacing Selector Shaft Radial Seal (AISIN)
        • 25 1.... SHIFTLOCK Troubleshooting (AISIN)
      • Drive/ Intermediate / Output Shafts
        • 24 21 220 Removing Radial Shaft Seal Of Left Axle Shaft (AISIN)
        • 24 21 230 Removing Radial Shaft Seal Of Right Axle Shaft (AISIN)
        • 24 21 515 Replacing Radial Shaft Seal For Drive Shaft (AISIN)
      • Hydraulic-Electrical Control Components
        • 24 30 010 Removing And Installing/Replacing Hydraulic Selector Unit (AISIN)
      • Oil Pump
        • 24 31 151 Removing And Installing/Replacing Transmission Oil Strainer (AISIN)
      • Shift Valves, Parking Lock
        • 24 34... Notes on mechatronics (GA8HP45Z)
      • Wiring Harness, Shift Elements And Sensors
        • 24 35 508 Replacing Wiring Harness In Automatic Transmission (AISIN)
        • 24 35 560 Replacing Speed Sensor (Output) (AISIN)
        • 24 35 565 Replacing Speed Sensor (Input) (AISIN)
      • Torque Converter
        • 24 40 012 Removing And Installing / Replacing Torque Converter (AISIN)
      • Electronic Control Unit
        • 24 61 500 Removing And Installing Or Replacing EGS Control Unit
    • Automatic Transmission - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Automatic Transmission
        • 24 0 010 Fixture
        • 24 0 020 Oil pressure test accessories
        • 24 0 030 Adapter
        • 24 0 040 Retaining fixture
        • 24 0 050 Extractor grip
        • 24 0 070 Adapter
        • 24 0 080 Funnel
        • 24 0 090 Drift
        • 24 0 110 Drift
        • 24 0 120 Attachment for trolley
        • 24 0 130 Take-up support for transmission
        • 24 0 140 Pipe manifold
        • 24 0 150 Mounting bracket
        • 24 0 170 Support
        • 24 0 180 Support
        • 24 0 190 Holding fixture
        • 24 0 200 Support
        • 24 0 250 Take-up support for transmission
        • 24 1 010 Installation sleeve
        • 24 1 050 Impact bush
        • 24 1 060 Impact bush
        • 24 1 070 Impact bush
        • 24 1 080 Bush (aluminium)
        • 24 1 090 Impact bush
        • 24 1 100 Impact bush
        • 24 1 110 Socket with magnet
        • 24 1 120 Gauge
        • 24 1 170 Pin wrench
        • 24 1 180 Fixture
        • 24 1 190 Drift
        • 24 1 200 Installation sleeve
        • 24 1 210 Retaining plate for disc package
        • 24 1 220 Take-up support for drive flange
        • 24 1 230 Pressing tool
        • 24 1 240 Measuring device
        • 24 1 250 Lifting gear
        • 24 1 260 Removal and mounting fixture
        • 24 1 270 Removal and mounting fixture
        • 24 1 280 Removal and mounting fixture
        • 24 1 290 Wedges
        • 24 1 300 Impact tool
        • 24 1 310 Releasing tool
        • 24 1 390 Drift
        • 24 2 020 Tool
        • 24 2 030 Tool
        • 24 2 040 Tool
        • 24 2 050 Extractor grip
        • 24 2 140 Tensioning tool
        • 24 2 310 Tool kit for removing and installing reverse gear piston
        • 24 2 320 Box spanner
        • 24 2 330 1/2" open-ended spanner
        • 24 2 390 Covering cap
        • 24 3 040 Gauge
        • 24 3 050 Gauge
        • 24 3 140 Drive bush
        • 24 3 150 Drive bush
        • 24 4 000 Assembly grip (2)
        • 24 4 070 Fixture
        • 24 4 080 Fixture
        • 24 4 090 Drift
        • 24 4 100 Drift
        • 24 4 110 Spanner
        • 24 4 120 Fixture
        • 24 4 130 Locating tool
        • 24 4 160 Support bracket
        • 24 4 200 Drift and slip bush
        • 24 4 210 Socket WAF 46
        • 24 4 220 Extractor
        • 24 4 230 Drift
        • 24 4 240 Torx wrench T55
        • 24 4 260 Handle (2 x)
        • 24 4 280 Extractor
        • 24 4 290 Drift
        • 24 4 300 Drift
        • 24 5 120 Tool
        • 24 5 140 Centering pin
        • 24 5 150 Centering pin with thread (2)
        • 24 5 160 Centering pins
        • 24 5 190 Adapter
        • 24 5 200 Impact bush
        • 24 5 210 Holder
        • 24 5 220 Holder
        • 24 5 230 Assembly ring
        • 24 5 240 Holder
        • 24 5 250 Bush
        • 24 5 260 Extractor tool
        • 24 5 270 Bush
        • 24 5 350 Take-up support for automatic transmission
        • 24 5 400 Drift
        • 24 5 490 Slip sleeve (5)
        • 24 6 000 Test cable, 8-pin
        • 24 6 010 Test cable, 9-pin
        • 24 6 020 Test cable, 14-pin
        • 24 6 060 Test cable, 16-pin
        • 24 6 070 Test cable, 20-pin
        • 24 6 080 Test lead, 16-pin
        • 24 8 100 Adapter
        • 24 8 110 Drift
        • 24 8 120 Rubber profile
        • 24 8 130 Drift
    • Automatic Transmission - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Transmission Case, Oil Sump
        • 24 11 Transmission Case, Oil Sump
      • Electronic Control Unit
        • 24 61 Control Unit
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes - GSAW56 Control Unit
      • Diagnostic Trouble Codes (GSAW56 Transmission Control)
        • Notes
        • DTC P0562, BMW Hex Code 0x5015, BMW Code 20501: System Voltage Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0563, BMW Hex Code 0x5014, BMW Code 20500: System Voltage High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0604, BMW Hex Code 0x4FB3, BMW Code 20403: Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0605, BMW Hex Code 0x4FB0, BMW Code 20400: Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x5089, BMW Code 20617: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (PRNDL Input) (1 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x523A, BMW Code 21050: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (2 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x523B, BMW Code 21051: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (3 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x526C, BMW Code 21100: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (4 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x526D, BMW Code 21101: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (5 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x526E, BMW Code 21102: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (6 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0705, BMW Hex Code 0x526F, BMW Code 21103: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit (7 OF 7)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0706, BMW Hex Code 0x5088, BMW Code 20616: Transmission Range Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0711, BMW Hex Code 0x4EF4, BMW Code 20212: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0712, BMW Hex Code 0x4EF2, BMW Code 20210: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor 'A' Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0713, BMW Hex Code 0x4EF3, BMW Code 20211: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor 'A' Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0715, BMW Hex Code 0x4EE9, BMW Code 20201: Input/Turbine Speed Sensor 'A' Circuit
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0716, BMW Hex Code 0x4EEA, BMW Code 20202: Input/Turbine Speed Sensor 'A' Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0717, BMW Hex Code 0x4EE8, BMW Code 20200: Input/Turbine Speed Sensor 'A' Circuit No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0720, BMW Hex Code 0x4EEC, BMW Code 20204: Output Speed Sensor Circuit
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0721, BMW Hex Code 0x4EED, BMW Code 20205: Output Speed Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0722, BMW Hex Code 0x4EEB, BMW Code 20203: Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0729, BMW Hex Code 0x4F97, BMW Code 20375: Gear 6 Incorrect Ratio
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0732, BMW Hex Code 0x4F93, BMW Code 20371: Gear 2 Incorrect Ratio
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0733, BMW Hex Code 0x4F94, BMW Code 20372: Gear 3 Incorrect Ratio
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0734, BMW Hex Code 0x4F95, BMW Code 20373: Gear 4 Incorrect Ratio
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0735, BMW Hex Code 0x4F96, BMW Code 20374: Gear 5 Incorrect Ratio
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0741, BMW Hex Code 0x4F54, BMW Code 20308: Torque Converter Clutch
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0741, BMW Hex Code 0x4F53, BMW Code 20307: Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Performance/Stuck Off
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0961, BMW Hex Code 0x4E22, BMW Code 20002: Pressure Control Solenoid 'A' Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0962, BMW Hex Code 0x4E21, BMW Code 20001: Pressure Control Solenoid 'A' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0963, BMW Hex Code 0x4E20, BMW Code 20000: Pressure Control Solenoid 'A' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0969, BMW Hex Code 0x4E36, BMW Code 20022: Pressure Control Solenoid 'C' Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0970, BMW Hex Code 0x4E35, BMW Code 20021: Pressure Control Solenoid 'C' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0971, BMW Hex Code 0x4E34, BMW Code 20020: Pressure Control Solenoid 'C' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0973, BMW Hex Code 0x4E87, BMW Code 20103: Shift Solenoid 'A' (1 OF 3)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0973, BMW Hex Code 0x4E86, BMW Code 20102: Shift Solenoid 'A' (2 OF 3)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0973, BMW Hex Code 0x4E85, BMW Code 20101: Shift Solenoid 'A' Control Circuit Low (3 OF 3)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0974, BMW Hex Code 0x4E84, BMW Code 20100: Shift Solenoid 'A' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0976, BMW Hex Code 0x4E88, BMW Code 20104: Shift Solenoid 'B' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P0977, BMW Hex Code 0x4E89, BMW Code 20105: Shift Solenoid 'B' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1727, BMW Hex Code 0xCF2B, BMW Code 53035: CAN Engine Speed
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P173B, BMW Hex Code 0xCF2D, BMW Code 53037: CAN Engine Coolant Temperature Invalid
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1772, BMW Hex Code 0x4F81, BMW Code 20353: Turbine Speed and Engine Speed in Transmission Range D Correlation (1 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1772, BMW Hex Code 0x4F83, BMW Code 20355: Turbine Speed and Engine Speed in Transmission Range D Correlation (2 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1772, BMW Hex Code 0x4F90, BMW Code 20368: Turbine Speed and Engine Speed in Transmission Range D Correlation (3 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1772, BMW Hex Code 0x4F91, BMW Code 20369: Turbine Speed and Engine Speed in Transmission Range D Correlation (4 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1772, BMW Hex Code 0x4F92, BMW Code 20370: Turbine Speed and Engine Speed in Transmission Range D Correlation (5 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1774, BMW Hex Code 0xCF30, BMW Code 53040: CAN Wheel Speed Rear Wheel Left No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1775, BMW Hex Code 0xCF31, BMW Code 53041: CAN Wheel Speed Rear Wheel Right No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1776, BMW Hex Code 0xCF32, BMW Code 53042: CAN Wheel Speed Front Wheel Left No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1777, BMW Hex Code 0xCF33, BMW Code 53043: CAN Wheel Speed Front Wheel Right No Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1782, BMW Hex Code 0xCF2C, BMW Code 53036: CAN Brake Signal
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P1791, BMW Hex Code 0x4FB1, BMW Code 20401: Internal Transmission Control Module Memory Check Sum/EEPROM Error
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2637, BMW Hex Code 0xCF16, BMW Code 53014: Torque Management Feedback Signal 'A'
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2719, BMW Hex Code 0x4E40, BMW Code 20032: Pressure Control Solenoid 'D' Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2720, BMW Hex Code 0x4E3F, BMW Code 20031: Pressure Control Solenoid 'D' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2721, BMW Hex Code 0x4E3E, BMW Code 20030: Pressure Control Solenoid 'D' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2728, BMW Hex Code 0x4E4A, BMW Code 20042: Pressure Control Solenoid 'E' Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2729, BMW Hex Code 0x4E49, BMW Code 20041: Pressure Control Solenoid 'E' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2730, BMW Hex Code 0x4E48, BMW Code 20040: Pressure Control Solenoid 'E' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2737, BMW Hex Code 0x4E54, BMW Code 20052: Pressure Control Solenoid 'F' Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2738, BMW Hex Code 0x4E53, BMW Code 20051: Pressure Control Solenoid 'F' Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2739, BMW Hex Code 0x4E52, BMW Code 20050: Pressure Control Solenoid 'F' Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2762, BMW Hex Code 0x4E2C, BMW Code 20012: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit Range/Performance
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2763, BMW Hex Code 0x4E2A, BMW Code 20010: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit High
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC P2764, BMW Hex Code 0x4E2B, BMW Code 20011: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit Low
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0001, BMW Hex Code 0xCF07, BMW Code 52999: High Speed CAN Communication Bus
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U0121, BMW Hex Code 0xCF15, BMW Code 53013: Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U112E, BMW Hex Code 0xCF18, BMW Code 53016: Lost Communication With Pedal Position Sensor
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U114A, BMW Hex Code 0xCF12, BMW Code 53010: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque 1 Alive Check
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U114B, BMW Hex Code 0xCF13, BMW Code 53011: Lost Communication With Engine Control Torque 1
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U114C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF14, BMW Code 53012: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque 1 Check Sum Error
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115A, BMW Hex Code 0xCF39, BMW Code 53049: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque 3 Alive Check
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115B, BMW Hex Code 0xCF3A, BMW Code 53050: Lost Communication With Engine Control Torque 3
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF3B, BMW Code 53051: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque 3 Check Sum Error (1 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF3C, BMW Code 53052: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque (2 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF3D, BMW Code 53053: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque (3 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF3E, BMW Code 53054: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque (4 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115C, BMW Hex Code 0xCF42, BMW Code 53058: Message Monitoring Engine Control Torque (5 OF 5)
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
        • DTC U115E, BMW Hex Code 0xCF43, BMW Code 53059: Lost Communication With Engine Data
          • BMW Fault Code (hex)
          • BMW Fault Code (dez)
          • BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text
          • Component
          • Subcomponent
          • Monitoring criteria
          • Fault debouncing
          • Terminal conditions
          • Voltage conditions
          • Temperature conditions
          • Time conditions
          • System test
          • Signal information
          • Calculated value Y/N
          • Possible Fault Causes
          • Repair procedures (plant/service)
          • MIL illumination/CC message/emergency program
          • Remarks
    • ECVT - Overview
      • Mini ECVT
        • Automatic Transmission (MINI COOPER Only)
          • Notes
          • Purpose of the System
            • Notes
            • Group One
            • Group Two
            • Group Three
          • System Components
            • Group One
              • Planetary Gear Set
              • Multiplate Clutches
              • Primary Pulley, Secondary Pulley, Steel Belt
              • Pinion Shaft
              • Differential
            • Group Two
              • Oil Pump
              • Hydraulic Control
              • Pitot Pressure
              • Hydraulic Control Valves
              • Primary Valve
              • Secondary Valve
              • Exhaust Secondary Valve
              • PWM Solenoid Secondary Valve
              • Cooler Flow Valve
              • Clutch Pressure Valve
              • Exhaust Valve Clutch Pressure
              • Constant Pressure Valve
              • Supply Valve
              • PWM Solenoid Clutch Valve
              • Reverse Inhibitor Valve
              • Manual Valve
            • Group Three
              • Ratio Control Motor
              • Park/Neutral Switch
              • Output Shaft Speed Sensor
              • Instrument Cluster Display
              • Selector Mechanism
              • GIU (GearBox Interface Unit)
              • Gearbox Interface Unit Inputs
              • Selector Lever Switches
        • CAN Communication
        • ECVT Gear Ratios
          • Notes
          • Principle of Operation
            • ECVT Principles
            • Drive Plate
            • Mechanical Operation
              • Selector Lever in Park or Neutral
              • Selector Lever in Drive Position
              • Selector Lever in Reverse Position
              • Electronic Controls
            • Modes of Operation
              • Notes
              • Drive Mode
              • Target Engine Speed
              • Sports Mode
              • Manual Mode
              • Fault Mode
        • Transmission Adaptation
          • Notes
          • Clutch Adaptation
          • Ratio Adaptation
        • Service Information
          • Drain & Refill Procedure
          • Service Information
          • Diagnostics
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
        • 22 11 090 Replacing lower engine block bracket
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine Mounting
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
      • 31 transmission suspension (MAN.)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair (W10 & W11 Engine)
      • Engine Suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 040 Replacing upper engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing engine carrier bracket mount
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (from 12.03)
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (up to 12.03)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
      • Transmission Suspension
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 Engine Suspension
      • 32 transmission supension (Auto.)
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Center Shift Manual Transmission
        • 25 11 007 Removing and installing shift lever bracket
        • 25 11 071 Replacing knob for shift lever
        • 25 11 081 Replacing shift lever cover
        • 25 11 300 Replacing selector lever cable
        • 25 11 302 Replacing both selector lever cables
      • Center Shift Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 056 Removing and installing/replacing shift tower (AISIN)
        • 25 16 061 Selector lever grip
        • 25 16 065 Replacing gaiter (selector lever cover) for shift tower
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Centre Shift, A/T
        • 25 16 Switch block - automatic transmission
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
  • Clutch
    • Clutch - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Maintenance And Inspection
        • 21 00 006 Bleeding clutch hydraulic system
      • Clutch With Driving Disc
        • 21 21 500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch
        • 21 21 500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch (SAT 235)
      • Clutch Release Controller With Lever
        • 21 51 500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch release unit
      • Clutch Operation (Hydraulic)
        • 21 52 010 Removing and installing or replacing clutch slave cylinder
        • 21 52 500 Removing and installing or replacing clutch master cylinder
    • Clutch - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Clutch
        • 21 2 070 Gauge
        • 21 2 100 Drift
        • 21 2 120 Drift
        • 21 2 130 Drift
        • 21 2 140 Clutch centering mandrel (2 x)
        • 21 2 200 Clutch centering tool
        • 21 2 230 Clutch centering tool
        • 21 2 240 Grease scraper ring
        • 21 2 270 Clutch centering sleeve
        • 21 2 290 Clutch centering tool
        • 21 5 010 Adapter
        • 21 5 020 Bleeder flask
    • Clutch - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Clutch With Driving Disc
        • 21 21 Clutch plate and drive plate
      • Clutch Operation Hydraulic
        • 21 52 Clutch control (hydraulic)
    • Pedals - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 000 Removing and installing complete bearing support for foot pedal
      • Brake Pedal With Linkage
        • 35 21 000 Removing and installing/replacing brake pedal
        • 35 21 041 Replacing spring for brake pedal
      • Clutch Pedal With Linkage
        • 35 31 000 Removing and installing/replacing clutch pedal
        • 35 31 041 Replacing spring for clutch pedal
      • Accelerator Pedal Actuation
        • 35 40 001 Removing and installing/replacing accelerator pedal module
    • Pedals - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Pedal Mounting Block
        • 35 11 Pedal Assembly Console
      • Accelerator Pedal
        • 35 40 Accelerator pedal actuation
  • Manual Trans
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Repair - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
        • 22 11 090 Replacing lower engine block bracket
        • 22 11 095 Removing and installing/replacing holder with rubber mount
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Gearbox Mounting - Tightening Torques - R55 & R56 (N12)
      • Engine Mounting
        • 22 11 Engine Mounting
      • Transmission Mounting
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 070 Removing and installing/replacing engine mounting bracket
        • 22 11 080 Removing and installing/replacing adapter plate
      • 31 transmission suspension (MAN.)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for transmission mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Repair (W10 & W11 Engine)
      • Engine Suspension
        • 22 11 001 Replacing right engine mount
        • 22 11 040 Replacing upper engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 045 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket
        • 22 11 055 Replacing lower engine carrier bracket holder
        • 22 11 060 Removing and installing/replacing engine carrier bracket mount
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (from 12.03)
        • 22 11 100 Replacing right engine mounting bracket (up to 12.03)
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
      • Transmission Suspension
        • 22 31 001 Replacing rubber mount for gearbox mounting
        • 22 31 005 Removing and installing/replacing transmission support bracket
    • Engine And Transmission Mounting - Tightening Torques -- Cooper & Cooper S (N12/N14 Engine)
      • 11 engine suspension
        • 22 11 Engine Suspension
      • 32 transmission supension (Auto.)
        • 22 32 Transmission mounts
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Center Shift Manual Transmission
        • 25 11 007 Removing and installing shift lever bracket
        • 25 11 071 Replacing knob for shift lever
        • 25 11 081 Replacing shift lever cover
        • 25 11 300 Replacing selector lever cable
        • 25 11 302 Replacing both selector lever cables
      • Center Shift Automatic Transmission
        • 25 16 056 Removing and installing/replacing shift tower (AISIN)
        • 25 16 061 Selector lever grip
        • 25 16 065 Replacing gaiter (selector lever cover) for shift tower
    • Gear Shift Mechanism - Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Centre Shift, A/T
        • 25 16 Switch block - automatic transmission
    • Manual Transmission - Repair - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Complete Transmission
        • 00 Safety instructions for handling oil
        • 00 Danger of poisoning if oil is ingested/absorbed through the skin
        • 00 Risk of injury if oil comes into contact with eyes and skin
        • 23... Universal MINI transmission bracket
        • 23 00... Overview of transmission housing (GS6-53BG/DG/55BG)
        • 23 00 026 Removing and installing transmission (GS6-55BG)
        • 23 00 027 Removing and installing transmission (GS6-53BG/DG)
        • 23 00 039 Installing replacement transmission (GS6-55BG)
        • 23 00 040 Installing replacement transmission (GS6-53BG)
      • Housing With Cover
        • 23 11 Transmission designations
        • 23 11 201 Replacing radial shaft seal on left of differential (GS6-53BG/DG/55BG)
        • 23 11 211 Replacing radial shaft seal on right of differential (GS6-53BG/DG/55BG)
        • 23 11 222 Replacing radial drive shaft seal (GS6-53BG/53DG/55BG)
        • 23 11 310 Replacing shifting unit
        • 23 11 608 Replacing guide tube for clutch release unit (GS6-53BG/53DG/55BG)
        • 23 11 616 Replacing guide tube for clutch release unit (GS6-53BG/53DG/55BG)
      • Bearing In Housing, Sealing Ring
        • 23 12 506 Replacing radial drive shaft seal (GS6-53BG/53DG/55BG)
      • Electrical Add-On Parts
        • 23 14 550 Removing/replacing zero-gear sensor
        • 23 14... Replacing reversing light switch
    • Manual Transmission - Service Techniques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Manual Transmission
        • Kinematic Diagnosis System and environment
        • Tires with emergency running characteristics and tire pressure warning systems
          • Notes
          • General information
            • Warning systems
            • Emergency running systems
          • Tyre pressure control (RDC)
            • RDC system description
            • Advantages of RDC
          • Component description
          • Tyre pressure warning RDW
            • RDW system description
            • Advantages of RDW
          • Emergency running systems
            • Introduction
          • Emergency running systems setup
            • Emergency running system with self-supporting tires
            • Comparison standard tires / self-supporting tires
            • Disc wheels
            • Emergency running system with integrated support ring
            • Wheel structure with integrated support ring
        • Storing wheels and tires
          • Notes
          • Wheels / tires-general notes
          • Storage requirements
          • Preparing wheels / tires
          • Wheel / tire storage requirements
    • Manual Transmission - Special Tools - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Manual Transmission
        • 23 0 000 Attachment
        • 23 0 030 Support
        • 23 0 040 Support
        • 23 0 050 Support
        • 23 0 060 Support
        • 23 0 070 Mounting bracket
        • 23 0 080 Fixture
        • 23 0 090 Support
        • 23 0 100 Support
        • 23 0 110 Support
        • 23 0 140 Support
        • 23 0 150 Support
        • 23 0 160 Support
        • 23 0 170 Support
        • 23 0 180 Impact ring with slip sleeve
        • 23 0 190 Impact bush
        • 23 0 200 Socket 41 A/F
        • 23 0 250 Holder
        • 23 0 370 Drift
        • 23 1 000 Fixture
        • 23 1 010 Fixture for removing rear section of transmission casing
        • 23 1 020 Fixture for removing transmission casing (front and rear section)
        • 23 1 030 Drift for fitting inner bearing race on countershaft
        • 23 1 040 Drift
        • 23 1 050 Puller (Kukko)
        • 23 1 060 Fixture
        • 23 1 070 Measuring ring
        • 23 1 080 Drift
        • 23 1 090 Drift
        • 23 1 100 Puller claws
        • 23 1 110 Drift
        • 23 1 120 Drift
        • 23 1 130 Drift
        • 23 1 170 Fixture
        • 23 1 180 Drift
        • 23 1 190 Drift
        • 23 1 200 Guide bush
        • 23 1 220 Drift
        • 23 1 230 Spindle (2)
        • 23 1 240 Drift
        • 23 1 270 Drift
        • 23 1 310 Tool
        • 23 1 350 Puller fixture
        • 23 1 360 Drift
        • 23 1 370 Drift
        • 23 1 380 Drift
        • 23 1 390 Drift
        • 23 1 400 Fixture
        • 23 1 410 Drift
        • 23 1 420 Fixture
        • 23 1 430 Thrust piece
        • 23 1 440 Holding sleeve
        • 23 1 450 Guide pins (2 x)
        • 23 1 460 Puller plate
        • 23 1 480 Drift
        • 23 1 490 Fixture
        • 23 2 000 Rillex ball bearing extractor 6206
        • 23 2 010 Rillex ball bearing extractor 6206 E
        • 23 2 020 Rillex ball bearing extractor
        • 23 2 050 Rillex ball bearing extractor 6205
        • 23 2 060 Rillex ball bearing extractor 6306
        • 23 2 080 Adapter
        • 23 2 100 Pliers
        • 23 2 150 Pressure sleeve
        • 23 2 160 Impact bush
        • 23 2 170 Fixture
        • 23 2 180 Guide bush
        • 23 2 200 Circlip pliers (straight)
        • 23 2 210 Circlip pliers (straight)
        • 23 2 220 Drift
        • 23 2 230 Disc
        • 23 2 250 Bracket
        • 23 2 260 Installation drift
        • 23 2 270 Fixture
        • 23 2 280 Puller plate
        • 23 2 290 Fixture
        • 23 2 300 Drift
        • 23 2 310 Fixture
        • 23 2 320 Socket for socket wrench WAF 36
        • 23 2 330 Fixture
        • 23 2 340 Drift
        • 23 2 350 Drift
        • 23 2 360 Drift
        • 23 2 370 Fixture
        • 23 2 380 Installation sleeve
        • 23 2 460 Installation sleeve
        • 23 2 470 Impact bush
        • 23 2 480 Impact bush
        • 23 2 490 Impact bush and slip sleeve
        • 23 3 010 Fixture
        • 23 3 020 Mounting sleeve
        • 23 3 110 Drift
        • 23 3 150 Set of tools
        • 23 3 160 Set of tools
        • 23 3 169 Set of tools
        • 23 3 200 Extractor
        • 23 3 210 Extractor
        • 23 3 220 Drift
        • 23 3 230 Drift
        • 23 4 000 Drift set
        • 23 4 010 Removal tool
        • 23 4 020 Drifts
        • 23 4 030 Fixture
        • 23 4 040 Grease gun
        • 23 4 050 Universal transmission bracket
        • 23 4 150 Universal transmission bracket
    • Manual Transmission - Technical Data - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Complete Transmission
        • 23 00 Transmission in general GS6-53BG
        • 23 00 Transmission in general GS6-55BG
        • 23 00 Transmission, general: R56
    • Manual Transmission- Tightening Torques - Cooper & Cooper S (R56)
      • Manual Transmission
        • 23 00 Complete Transmission (1 of 2)
        • 23 00 Complete Transmission (2 of 2)
    • Operating Fluids
      • Mini Operating Fluids
        • Models
        • Operating Fluids
• External Pages