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Engine Designations: Notes

ENGINE DESIGNATIONS

Item Meaning Index/explanation
1 Engine developer M, N = BMW Group
P = BMW Motorsport
S = BMW M mbH
W = non-BMW engines
2 Engine type 1 = R4 (e.g. N12)
4 = R4 (e.g. N43)
5 = R6 (e.g. N55)
6 = V8 (e.g. N63)
7 = V12 (e.g. N73)
8 = V10 (e.g. S85)
3 Change to the basic engine concept 0 = basic engine
1 - 9 = changes, e.g. combustion process
4 Working method or fuel type and possibly installation position B = petrol, longitudinal installation
D = diesel, longitudinal installation
H = hydrogen
5 Displacement in liters 1 = 1 liter (whole number of liters)
6 Displacement in 1/10 liter 8 = 0.8 liter (tenth of liter)
7 Performance class K = Smallest
U = Lower
M = Middle
O = Upper (standard)
T = Top S = Super
8 Revision relevant to approval 0 = New development
1 - 9 = Revision
Fig 1: Identifying Engine Identification
G06896700Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.