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Repair procedures: Inspection: Notes

Armature Inspection And Test 

  1. Remove the starter.
  2. Disassemble the starter as shown at the beginning of this procedure.
  3. Inspect the armature for wear or damage from contact with the permanent magnet. If there is wear or damage, replace the armature.
    Fig 1: Identifying Armature
    G06875062Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.
  4. Check the commutator (A) surface. If the surface is dirty or burnt, resurface with emery cloth or a lathe within the following specifications, or recondition with #500 or #600 sandpaper (B).
    Fig 2: Checking Commutator
    G06875063Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.
  5. Measure the commutator (A) runout.
    1. If the commutator runout is within the service limit, check the commutator for carbon dust or brass chips between the segments.
    2. If the commutator run out is not within the service limit, replace the armature.

      Commutator runout 

      Standard (New): 0.05mm (0.0019in.) max

      Service limit: 0.08mm (0.0031in.)

      Fig 3: Measuring Commutator Runout
      G06875064Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.
  6. Check the mica depth (A). If the mica is too high (B), undercut the mica with a hacksaw blade to the proper depth. Cut away all the mica (C) between the commutator segments. The undercut should not be too shallow, too narrow, or v-shaped (D).

    Commutator mica depth 

    Standard (New): 0.8 mm (0.314 in.)

    Limit: 0.2mm (0.0079 in.)

    Fig 4: Checking Commutator Mica Depth
    G06875065Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.
  7. Check for continuity between the segments of the commutator. If an open circuit exists between any segments, replace the armature.
    Fig 5: Checking Continuity Between Segments Of Commutator
    G06875066Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.
  8. Check with an ohmmeter that no continuity exists between the commutator (A) and armature coil core (B), and between the commutator and armature shaft (C). If continuity exists, replace the armature.
    Fig 6: Checking Continuity Between Commutator, Armature Coil Core And Armature Shaft
    G06875067Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR CO.