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Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Charts: Introduction

Sensor operating range information can help determine if a sensor is out of calibration. An out-of-calibration sensor may not set a trouble code, but it may cause driveability problems.

NOTE: Unless stated otherwise in test procedure, perform all voltage tests using a Digital Volt-Ohmmeter (DVOM) with a minimum 10-megohm input impedance.
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (1.6L)

Terminal No. (1) Volts Pulses Per Revolution
16 5 4
4 5 1
(1) Measured at PCM connector C249, with distributor removed from engine, fuel injection connector at distributor disconnected, distributor 6 pin connector connected, ignition on and distributor turned by hand.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE (1)

Terminals No. Ohms
1 & 2 500-600
(1) Measured at 68°F (20°C)
EGR BOOST SENSOR (1.8L)

Vacuum Applied (1) (2) Volts At PCM
4.4 (15) .3
11.8 (40) 1.6
28.1 (95) 4.9
31.0 (105) 4.9
(1) In Hg (kPa).
(2) Connector C254, terminal No. 15.
EGR POSITION SENSOR

Vacuum Applied (1) (2) Volts At PCM
0 (0) 0.8
5.0 (17) 4.9
(1) In Hg (kPa).
(2) Connector C254, terminal No. 13.
EGR PRESSURE SENSOR (1.6L)

Vacuum Applied (1) (2) Volts At PCM
6.0 (20) 3.5
12.5 (42) 2.5
16.0 (54) 2.0
25.0 (84) .5
(1) In Hg (kPa).
(2) Connector C254, terminal No. 15.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR RESISTANCE (1)

Temperature - °F (°C) Ohms
68 (20) 2200-2700
(1) Measure resistance between sensor terminals.
MASS AIRFLOW (MAF) SENSOR VOLTAGE (1.6L)

Condition Terminal No. Voltage
Ignition On 2 Less than 1.0
Idle 2 1.0-2.0
Ignition On and Idle 5 Less than 1.0
OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER RESISTANCE (1)

Between Terminals No. Ohms
2 & 3 13
(1) Measured at 68°F (20°C).
OXYGEN SENSOR VOLTAGE (1)

Condition Volts
Increase Engine Speed .5-1.0
Decrease Engine Speed 0-.4
(1) Measure voltage between ground and PCM connector C254 terminal No. 2 (front sensor) or No. 10 (rear sensor) with engine running and at normal operating temperature.
TP SENSOR CONTINUITY SPECIFICATIONS (1.6L CLOSED TP SWITCH)

Test Condition (1) Check Between Pin Nos. (2) Continuity?
.004" (.1 mm) 1 & 2 Yes
(1) Insert feeler gauge of specified thickness between throttle lever and throttle stop screw.
(2) For information on connector terminal identification and test conditions, see ADJUSTMENTS article.
TP SENSOR VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS (1)

Condition Volts
Throttle Fully Closed .1-1.1
Throttle Fully Open 2.8-4.5
(1) Ensure voltage change is smooth as throttle is opened and closed.