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Ignition Timing: 626

  1. Connect New Generation Star (NGS) scan tool to data link connector 2 located under left side of instrument panel, right of steering column. See Fig 1 . Ensure idle speed is correct. See IDLE SPEED & MIXTURE  .
  2. Connect timing light to engine and check timing. See Fig 3 . See IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS  table. If ignition timing is not within specification, check CMP sensor, CKP sensor, TP sensor, ECT sensor, neutral switch, clutch switch and transmission range switch. See SYSTEM & COMPONENT TESTING - EXCEPT B2500, B3000 & B4000 article. If all sensors and switches are okay, replace PCM.
IGNITION TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (Degrees BTDC @ RPM)

Application Man. Trans. (1) Auto. Trans.
B2500 & B3000 10 @ Idle 10 @ Idle
B4000 8-10 @ Idle 8-10 @ Idle
Miata 9-11 @ Idle 9-11@ Idle
Millenia (2) N/A 6-8 @ 650
Protege (2) 9-11 @ 750 9-11 @ 750
626
2.0L 6-18 @ 550-850 6-18 @ 500-800
2.5L 4-16 @ 550-750 4-16 @ 550-750
(1) Place automatic transmission in Park.
(2) Connect a jumper wire between terminals TEN and GND of data link connector. See Fig 2 .
Fig 1: Locating Data Link Connector 2 (Typical)
G95G32280Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
Fig 2: Identifying Data Link 1 Connector Terminals
G97I06647Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
Fig 3: Locating Ignition Timing Marks (Typical)
G95G31464Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.