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Piston - Inspection

Special Tool(s) 

Fig 1: Identifying Special Tool
G02156248Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
CAUTION: Do not use a caustic cleaning solution or a wire brush to clean the pistons or damage can occur.
  1. Clean and inspect the (1) ring lands, (2) skirts, (3) pin bosses, and the (4) tops of the pistons. If wear marks, scores or glazing is found on the piston skirt, check for a bent or twisted connecting rod.
    Fig 2: Inspecting Piston
    G02156249Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Use the Piston Ring Groove Cleaner to clean the piston ring grooves.
    • Make sure the oil ring holes are clean.
    Fig 3: Cleaning Piston Ring Grooves
    G02156250Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.