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Differential Case Assembly

  1. Install the washer, differential bevel gear and differential bevel pinion in the differential case (RH). Insert the pinion shaft.
  2. Attach the straight pin in the reverse direction.
    Fig 1: Attaching Straight Pin
    G05668494Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  3. Install the washer and differential bevel gear to the differential case (LH). Put the differential case (RH) on the case, and assemble two cases.
  4. Install the hypoid driven gear and secure by tightening the bolt.

    Tightening torque: 

    62 N.m (6.3 kgf-m, 45.7 ft-lb) 

    Fig 2: Identifying Hypoid Driven Gear And Differential Case
    G05668495Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  5. Measurement of backlash (Selection of washer)
    1. Install the SUBARU genuine axle shaft to differential case.

      Part No. 38415AA070 AXLE SHAFT

    2. Measure the gear backlash using ST1 and ST2, and then insert the ST2 though the access window of case.

      ST1 498247001 MAGNET BASE

      ST2 498247100 DIAL GAUGE

      NOTE:
      • Place the tooth of the differential bevel pinion against 2 teeth of the differential bevel gear, and measure the backlash.
      • When measuring, fix the differential bevel pinion gear in place with a screwdriver covered with waste cloth, or a similar tool.

      Standard: 

      0.13 - 0.18 mm (0.0051 - 0.0071 in) 

      Fig 3: Identifying Differential Bevel Pinion
      G05002724Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    3. If the backlash is out of specification, select a washer from the table below.
      THICKNESS CHART

      Washer
      Part number Thickness mm (in)
      803038021 0.95 (0.037)
      803038022 1.00 (0.039)
      803038023 1.05 (0.041)
  6. Using the ST, install the taper roller bearing.

    ST 398487700 INSTALLER

    Fig 4: Identifying Taper Roller Bearing
    G05668497Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.