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Starter - Gear Reduction: Description

The starter described in this article is the gear reduction type, consisting of a starter motor assembly and separate plunger-style solenoid (Magnetic Switch). The solenoid is activated when the ignition switch is closed, causing the starter pinion to engage with the flywheel. When the engine starts, the pinion over-running clutch protects the armature from being overdriven until the ignition switch is opened, at that time the return spring causes the pinion to disengage.

Fig 1: Schematic of Starter Cranking Circuit
G104884Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA, INC.