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SFI System: Injector: Inspection

  1. INSPECT INJECTOR INSPECTION 
    CAUTION: Keep injector clear of sparks during the test.
    Fig 1: Inspecting Injector
    G00945164Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Purchase the new fuel tube and take out the fuel tube connector from its pipe.
      • Part No. 23901-22010
      Fig 2: Fuel Tube Connector
      G00945165Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Connect SST (hose) and fuel tube connector to the fuel pipe.
      • SST 09268-41047
      CAUTION: Perform connecting operations of the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observing the precautions.
      Fig 3: Connecting SST (Hose) & Fuel Tube Connector To Fuel Pipe
      G00945166Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Install the grommet and O-ring to the injector.
    4. Connect SST (union and hose) to the injector, and hold the injector to prevent gasoline from splashing out.
      • SST 09268-41047
    5. Put the injector into a graduated cylinder.

      HINT:

      Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to prevent gasoline from splashing out.

      Fig 4: Installing Grommet & O-Ring To Injector
      G00945167Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    6. Connect the TOYOTA hand-held tester to the DLC3.
    7. Turn the ignition switch ON and TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch ON.
      Fig 5: Connecting TOYOTA Hand Held Tester To DLC3
      G00945168Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE: Do not start the engine.
    8. Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand-held tester.
    9. Please refer to the TOYOTA hand-held tester operators manual for further details.
    10. If you have no TOYOTA hand-held tester, connect the positive (+) and negative (-) leads from the battery to the fuel pump connector (See INJECTOR ).
      Fig 6: Connecting SST (Wire) To Injector And Battery
      G00945169Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    11. Connect SST (wire) to the injector and battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with a graduate cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3 times.
      • SST 09842-30080
      • Volume: 47 - 58 cm 3  (2.7 - 3.3 cu in.) per 15 sec. 
      • Difference between each injector: 10 cm 3  (0.6 cu in.) or less 

    If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the injector.

    Fig 7: Checking Fuel Leakage From Injector
    G00945170Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT LEAKAGE 
    1. In the condition above, disconnect the test probes of SST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel leakage from the injector.
      • SST 09842-30080
      • Fuel drop: 1 drop or less per 12 minutes 
    2. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK
    3. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
    4. Remove the SST and fuel tube connector.
      • SST 09268-41047
      CAUTION:
      • Perform disconnecting operations of the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observing the precautions.
      • As there is retained pressure in the fuel pipe line, prevent it from splashing inside the engine compartment.
    5. Disconnect the TOYOTA hand-held tester from the DLC3.