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Charging System: Generator: Inspection

  1. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Using vernier calipers, measure the exposed brush length.

      Standard exposed brush length: 

      10.5 mm (0.413 in.) 

      Minimum exposed brush length: 

      4.5 mm (0.177 in.) 

      If the exposed brush length is less than the minimum, replace the brush holder.

      Fig 1: Measuring Exposed Brush Length Using Vernier Calipers
      G05110517Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Check the rotor for an open circuit.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the slip rings.

        Standard resistance: 

        2.3 to 2.7 Ω at 20°C (68°F) 

        If the resistance is not as specified, replace the rotor.

        Fig 2: Measuring Resistance Between Slip Rings Using Ohmmeter
        G05110518Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check the rotor for ground.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, check the resistance between the slip ring and rotor.

        Standard resistance: 

        10 kΩ or higher 

        If there is continuity, replace the rotor.

        Fig 3: Checking Resistance Between Slip Ring & Rotor Using Ohmmeter
        G05110519Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Inspect the slip rings.
      1. Check that the slip rings are not rough or scored.

        If rough or scored, replace the rotor assembly.

      2. Using vernier calipers, measure the slip ring diameter.

        Standard diameter: 

        14.2 to 14.4 mm (0.559 to 0.567 in.) 

        Minimum diameter: 

        14.0 mm (0.551 in.) 

        If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the rotor.

        Fig 4: Measuring Slip Ring Diameter Using Vernier Calipers
        G05110520Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR BEARING 
    1. Check that the bearing is not rough or worn.

      If necessary, replace the generator rotor assembly.

      Fig 5: Inspecting Generator Rotor Bearing
      G05110521Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSPECT GENERATOR DRIVE END FRAME BEARING 
    1. Check that the bearing is not rough or worn.

      If necessary, replace the bearing.

      Fig 6: Identifying Generator Drive End Frame Bearing
      G04963131Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002