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Instrument Cluster Test 4A - Speedometer Not Operating Properly

NOTE: Perform INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TEST 1A  before proceeding with this test. For connector terminal identification, refer to CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATION  . For wiring diagrams, refer to WIRING DIAGRAMS  . Refer to INSTRUMENT PANEL article. After each repair, perform TEST VER-1A  .
CAUTION: Always turn ignition switch to OFF position prior to disconnecting any module connector. Ensure all connectors are clean and tight.
  1. Using scan tool, access ELECTRO/MECH CLUSTER menu. Read cluster type (US or Metric). If cluster type does not match application, replace instrument cluster circuit board. If cluster type matches application, go to next step.
  2. Using scan tool, check for Powertrain Control Module (PCM) diagnostic trouble codes. If trouble code(s) exist, repair as required. See TESTS W/CODES article in the ENGINE PERFORMANCE Section. If no trouble code(s) exist, go to next step.
  3. Using scan tool, actuate speedometer gauge. If speedometer moves to it's calibration points, go to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TEST 4B  . See GAUGE CALIBRATION POINTS  table under INSTRUMENT CLUSTER TEST 2A. If speedometer does not move to it's calibration points, go to next step.
  4. Remove instrument cluster. Loosen screws holding speedometer to circuit board. Ensure screws do not touch circuit board. Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance across speedometer gauge coils No. 1 and 2. See Fig 1 . If resistance across each coil is not about 280 ohms, replace speedometer. If resistance across each coil is about 280 ohms, replace circuit board.
Fig 1: Typical Speedometer/Tachometer Gauge Terminals
G95B35296